Test Bank - Mader's Understanding Human Anatomy & Physiology 10th Edition by Susannah Longenbaker

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Mader's Understanding Human Anatomy & Physiology, 10e (Longenbaker)
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Chapter 1 Organization of the Body
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1) Which term refers to the study of how an organ functions?
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A) Anatomy
B) Physiology
C) Ecology
D) Homeostasis

2) Observing the parts of the brain is a part of the study of
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A) homeostasis.
B) physiology.
C) anthropology.
D) anatomy.

3) Which are examples of physiology? Choose all that apply.
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A) Trying to determine the processes that cause eczema
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B) Examining a tissue sample under a microscope to determine if cancer cells are present
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C) Determining how quickly an experimental drug is cleared from the blood
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D) Performing an electrocardiogram, which is a recording of electrical activity in the heart
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4) Which are examples of anatomical properties of the stomach? Choose all that apply.
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A) J-shaped
B) Secretes digestive juices hj hj


C) Pouchlike
D) Located between esophagus and small intestine
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5) A group of similar cells performing a specialized function is referred to as a(n)
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A) tissue.
B) organ.
C) molecule.
D) system.

6) Cells are to tissues as tissues are to
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A) systems.
B) molecules.
C) organs.
D) organelles.

7) In the structural hierarchy of anatomy, macromolecules are more complex than organelles.
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8) Arrange the following terms from the smallest to the largest: (1) cell, (2) organelle, (3) atom,
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(4) organ, (5) tissue.
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A) 3, 2, 1, 5, 4
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B) 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
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C) 5, 4, 3, 2, 1
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D) 3, 1, 5, 4, 2
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9) Which of the following does NOT describe the anatomical position?
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A) Standing erect hj


B) Palms facing backward hj hj


C) Face forward hj


D) Toes pointing forward hj hj




10) Which of the following pairs are opposing terms?
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A) Superior/posterior
B) Superior/inferior
C) Anterior/inferior
D) Superior/anterior

11) Which term refers to structures located toward the back?
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A) Inferior
B) Lateral
C) Posterior
D) Peripheral

12) The heart is hj hj to the lungs.
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A) dorsal
B) superior
C) lateral
D) medial

13) Which of the following pairs is correctly matched?
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A) Ventral - toward the front hj hj hj hj


B) Ipsilateral - on opposite sides hj hj hj hj


C) Deep - toward the surface hj hj hj hj


D) Proximal - farther from the point of attachment
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14) Which of the following is INCORRECT in describing the nose?
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A) It is superior to the mouth.
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B) It is medial to the eyes.
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C) It is on the dorsal aspect of the face.
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D) It is inferior to the forehead.
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15) The hand is hj hj to the elbow.
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A) superior
B) anterior
C) proximal
D) distal

16) The right hand and left foot are
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A) ipsilateral
B) posterior
C) contralateral
D) superficial

17) The spinal cord is
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A) anterior
B) posterior
C) ventral
D) inferior

18) The foot is proximal to the knee.
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19) The gallbladder and spleen are contralateral to each other.
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20) Appendicular refers to the hj hj hj


A) skull.
B) thorax.
C) legs and arms.
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D) skull and thorax.
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21) The head is in which region?
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A) Cephalic
B) Lumbar
C) Brachial
D) Pectoral

22) The arm is in which region?
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A) Cephalic
B) Lumbar
C) Brachial
D) Pectoral

23) The lower back is which region?
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A) Cephalic
B) Lumbar
C) Brachial
D) Pectoral

24) The foot is in which region?
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