Test Bank For Anatomy and Physiology, 2nd Edition, by OpenStax All Chapters 1-27 LATEST

Test Bank for Anatomy and Physiology
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Openstax 2nd Edition | All Chapters
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,1. An Introduction to the Human Body
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1. is the study of the larger structures of the body, those visible without the aid of magnification
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(A) Gross anatomy vv




(B) Microscopic anatomy vv




(C) Macroscopic anatomy vv




(D) Physical anatomy vv




Ans A vv Diff Easy vv Page 8 vv




2. The word “anatomy” comes from a Greek root that means “ ...... ’’
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(A) To cut apartvv vv




(B) To fix with vv vv




(C) To view inside
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(D) To study exterior
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Ans A vv Diff Easy vv Page 8 vv




3. Dissection is still used in ………….
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(A) Medical schools vv




(B) Pathology labs vv




(C) Anatomy courses vv




(D) All of abovevv vv




Ans D vv Diff Easy vv Page 8 vv




4. Microscopic anatomy includes ………….vv vv vv




(A) Histology

(B) Cytology

(C) Both of above vv vv




(D) None of above vv vv




Ans C vv Diff Easy vv Page 8 vv




5................. is the study of the structures that make up a discrete body system—that is, a group of
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structures that work together to perform a unique body function.
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(A) Regional anatomy vv




(B) Systematic anatomy vv

, (C) Both of above vv vv




(D) None of above vv vv




Ans C vv Diff Easy vv Page 9 vv




6. Human physiology is the scientific study of the ........ of the structures of the body and the ways in
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which they work together to support the functions of life.
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(A) Chemistry

(B) Physic

(C) Both Above vv




(D) None of Above vv vv




Ans C vv Diff Medium vv Page 9 vv




7. Homeostasis is the state of steady ------ maintained by living things.
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(A) Internal Condition vv




(B) External conditions vv




(C) Both Above vv




(D) None of Above vv vv




Ans A vv Diff Easy vv Page 9 vv




8. An organ is an anatomically distinct structure of the body composed of ------ tissue types.
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(A) One

(B) Two

(C) Two or more vv vv




(D) None of above vv vv




Ans C
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9. In ------------ organisms, including humans, all cells, tissues, organs, and organ systems of the body
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work together to maintain the life and health of the organism.
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(A) Unicellular

(B) Bicellular

(C) Multicellular

(D) None of above vv vv

, Ans C
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10. The different organ systems each have different functions and therefore ------ roles to perform in
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physiology.

(A) Unique

(B) Different

(C) Both Above vv




(D) None of Above vv vv




Ans C vv Diff Easy
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11. A human body consists of trillions of cells organized in a way that maintains distinct ……….. .
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(A) Internal compartments vv




(B) External compartments vv




(C) Both of above vv vv




(D) None of above vv vv




Ans A vv Diff Medium
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12. The organism level is the...........level of organization
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(A) Lowest

(B) Highest

(C) Medium

(D) Extreme

Ans A vv Diff Medium
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13. Which of the following mechanism is involved in releasing energy?
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(A) Catabolism

(B) Anabolism

(C) Both of above vv vv




(D) None of above vv vv




Ans C vv Diff Medium
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14. Every cell in your body makes use of a chemical compound, adenosine triphosphate (ATP), to ………. .
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(A) Store energy vv




(B) Release energy vv