,Chapter 01: Quality Assurance and Regulation of the Blood Industry and Safety Issues in the Bl
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Basic & Applied Concepts of Blood Banking and Transfusion Practices, 5th Edition
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MULTIPLEkCHOICE
1. Biosafetyklevelskdetermine:
a. onkwhatkfloorkcertainkinfectiouskdiseasektestingkcankbekperformed.
b. thekdegreekofkriskkforkcertainkareaskofkakhealthkcarekfacilityktokexposurektoki
nfectiouskdiseases.
c. thekamountkofkventilationkrequiredkinkaktransfusionkservice.
d. howkmanykbiohazardouskwastekcontainerskaklaboratorykmustkhave.
ANS:k B
OSHAkdefineskbiosafetyklevelskbasedkonkpotentialkexposurektokinfectiouskmaterial.
DIF: Levelk1
2. Aklaboratoryktechnologistkdecidedkshekwouldklikektokbringkherklabkcoatkhomekforklaunderingkbecausekitkha
waskreturnedkbyktheklaboratory’sklaundrykservice.kIskthiskpracticekacceptable?
a. Yes,kifkshekusesk10%kbleach
b. Yes,kifkshekclearskitkwithkherksupervisor
c. Yes,kasklongkaskshekremoveskthekcoatkandkdoesknotkwearkitkhome
d. No,kbecausektheklaboratorykiskakbiosafetyklevelk2,kandklabkcoatskmayknotkbekr
emoved
ANS:k D
Methodskofktransportingktheklabkcoatkandkthekriskkofkcontaminationkdoknotkpermitkhealthkcarekworkersktokb
DIF: Levelk2
3. Personalkprotectivekequipmentkincludes:
a. safetykglasses.
b. splashkbarriers.
c. masks.
d. Allkofkthekabove
ANS:k D
Safetykglasses,ksplashkbarriers,kandkmaskskarektypeskofkpersonalkprotectivekdevices.
DIF: Levelk1
4. Atkwhatkpointkinkthekemploymentkprocesskshouldksafetyktrainingktakekplace?
a. Duringkorientationkandktraining
b. Followingklabktrainingkwhenkemployeeskarekmorekfamiliarkwithktheirkr
esponsibilities
c. Followingkthekemployees’kfirstkevaluation
d. Beforekindependentkworkkiskpermittedkandkannuallykthereafter
ANS:k D
ThekOccupationkSafetykandkHealthkAdministrationkrequiresksafetyktrainingkbeforekindependentkworkkiskpe
ter.
DIF: Levelk1
5. Inksafetyktraining,kemployeeskmustkbecomekfamiliarkwithkallkofkthekfollowingkexcept:
a. taskskthatkhavekankinfectiouskrisk.
b. limitskofkprotectivekclothingkandkequipment.
c. thekappropriatekactionktoktakekifkexposurekoccurs.
d. howktokperformkcardiopulmonarykresuscitationkonkakdonorkorkotherkemployee.
, 7. Whichkofkthekfollowingkisktruekregardingkgoodkmanufacturingkpracticesk(GMPs)?
a. GMPskareklegalkrequirementskestablishedkbykthekFoodkandkDrugkAdministration.
b. GMPskarekoptionalkguidelineskwrittenkbykthekAABB.
c. GMPskarekrequiredkonlykbykpharmaceuticalkcompanies.
d. GMPskarekpartkofkthekqualitykcontrolkrequirementskforkbloodkproducts.
ANS:k A
GoodkmanufacturingkpracticeskarekrequirementskestablishedkbykthekFoodkandkDrugkAdministration.
DIF: Levelk1
8. Whichkofkthekfollowingkiskankexamplekofkankunacceptablekrecord-keepingkprocedure?
a. Usingkdittoskinkcolumnsktoksavektime
b. Recordingkthekdatekandkinitialsknextktokakcorrection
c. Notkdeletingkthekoriginalkentrykwhenkmakingkakcorrection
d. Alwayskusingkpermanentkinkkonkallkrecords
ANS:k A
Allkrecordskmustkbekclearlykwritten.kDittoskarekunacceptable.
DIF: Levelk1
9. Aktechnologistkinktrainingknoticedkthatkthekpersonktrainingkherkhadknotkrecordedkthekresultskofkaktest.kTokbe
cordedkthekresultsksheksawkatkaklaterktime,kusingkthektechnologist’skinitials.kIskthiskankacceptablekprocedure
a. Yes;kallkresultskmustkbekrecordedkregardlesskofkwhokdidkthektest.
b. No;kshekshouldkhavekbroughtkthekerrorktokthektechnologist’skattention.
c. Yes;kbecausekshekusedkthekotherktechnologist’skinitials.
d. Yes;kasklongkaskshekrecordskthekresultkinkpencil.
ANS:k B
Thiskiskankexamplekofkpoorkrecordkkeeping;kresultskmustkbekrecordedkwhenkthektestkiskperformedkandkbykth
DIF: Levelk3
10. Unacceptablekqualitykcontrolkresultskforkthekantiglobulinktestkperformedkinktestktubeskmaykbeknoticedkif:
a. preventivekmaintenancekhasknotkbeenkperformedkonkthekcellkwasher.
b. thektechnologistkperformingkthektestkwaskneverktrained.
c. thekreagentskusedkwerekimproperlykstored.
d. Allkofkthekabove
ANS:k D
Training,kequipmentkmaintenance,kandkreagentkqualitykcankaffectkqualitykcontrol.
DIF: Levelk2
11. Allkofkthekfollowingkarektruekregardingkcompetencyktestingk except:
a. itkmustkbekperformedkfollowingktraining.
b. itkmustkbekperformedkonkankannualkbasis.
c. itkiskrequiredkonlykifkthektechnologistkhasknokexperience.
d. retrainingkiskrequiredkifktherekiskakfailurekinkcompetencyktesting.
ANS:k C
Allkemployeeskmustkhavekcompetencyktestingkfollowingktrainingkandkannuallykthereafter.kIfktherekiskakfailu
ingkiskrequired.
DIF: Levelk2
12. Whichkofkthekfollowingkorganizationskarekinvolvedkinkthekregulationkofkbloodkbanks?
a. ThekJointkCommission
b. AABB
c. CollegekofkAmericankPathologists