Physical Assessment of An Adult)
Questions and Answers | Latest Version
| 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified
Which technique is used to assess the abdomen for tenderness and masses?
✔✔Palpation
What is the correct sequence to perform a comprehensive physical assessment of the abdomen?
✔✔Inspection, auscultation, percussion, palpation
During a physical exam, how do you assess an adult patient’s lung sounds?
✔✔Use a stethoscope to auscultate over the anterior, posterior, and lateral chest areas
What is the purpose of inspecting the skin during a physical assessment?
✔✔To evaluate color, moisture, temperature, texture, and any lesions or abnormalities
How should a nurse assess the patient’s peripheral pulses?
✔✔Use the pads of the fingers to palpate pulses at symmetrical sites on both sides of the body
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, What is the significance of assessing capillary refill in the fingers?
✔✔To evaluate peripheral perfusion and circulatory status
How do you assess for jugular vein distention during a cardiovascular exam?
✔✔Position the patient at a 45-degree angle and observe the neck veins for distention
What is the best method to assess the patient’s range of motion in the joints?
✔✔Ask the patient to move the joint actively while observing for limitations or pain
How do you perform an assessment of the patient’s cranial nerves?
✔✔Test each nerve individually using specific sensory and motor functions
What is the first step in a comprehensive neurological assessment?
✔✔Assess the patient’s level of consciousness and orientation to person, place, and time
How do you check for abdominal aortic pulsation during an abdominal exam?
✔✔Inspect and palpate the upper abdomen just above the umbilicus for pulsations
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