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TESTBANK/ NGN ATI PN MATERNAL NEWBORN
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PROCTORED EXAM/ACTUAL EXAM WITH 250+
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QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS WITH
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RATIONALES (VERIFIED ANSWERS) |ALREADY
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GRADED A+ ll ll
A nurse is reviewing the med record of a client who is at 39
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wks gestation and has polyhydramnios. What finding should
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the nurse expect?
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a. total pregnancy wt gain of 3.6 kg ll ll ll ll ll ll
b. fetal GI anomaly ll ll
c. gestational HTN l
d. fundal height of 34 cm – ll ll ll ll ll
llANSWER b. fetal GI anomaly
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RATIONALE: Polyhydramnios is the presence of excessive am ll ll ll ll ll ll ll
niotic fluid surrounding the unborn fetus. Gastrointestinal
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malformations and neurologic disorders are expected findings
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for a fetus experiencing the effects of polyhydramnios.
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A nurse is assessing a client who is at 35 wks gestation and is
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receiving magnesium sulfate via continuous IV infusion for
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severe pre-eclampsia. What finding should the nurse report to
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the provider?
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a. DTR 2+ ll
b. resp 16 ll
c. BP 150/96 ll
d. urinary output 20 mL/hr - ll ll ll ll ll ll
ANSWER d. urinary output 20 mL/hr ll l ll ll ll
RATIONALE: The nurse should report a urinary output of 20 ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll
mL/hr because this can indicate inadequate renal perfusion,
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increasing the risk of magnesium sulfate toxicity. A decrease in
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,ll urinary output can also indicate a decrease in renal perfusion
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ll secondary to a worsening of the client's pre-eclampsia. ll ll ll ll ll ll ll
A nurse is teaching a client who is at 13 wks gestation about the
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treatment of incompetent cervix with cervical cerclage. What
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statement by the client indicates an understanding of teaching?
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a. I should go to the hospital if I think I may be in labor
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b. I should expect bright red bleeding while the cerclage is
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in place
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c. I am sad that I won't be able to get pregnant again
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d. I can resume having sex as soon as I feel up to it –
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ANSWER a. I should go to the hospital if I think I may be in
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labor
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RATIONALE: Cervical cerclage prevents premature opening of ll ll ll ll ll ll
the cervix during pregnancy. The client should immediately go
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to a facility for evaluation if she experiences any manifestations
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of labor while the cerclage is in place. If the client experiences
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preterm uterine contractions she might require tocolytic
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therapy.
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A nurse is teaching a client who has pre-eclampsia and is to
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receive magnesium sulfate via continuous IV infusion about
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expected adverse effects. What adverse effects should the nurse
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include in the teaching?
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a. elevated BP l
b. feeling of warmth ll ll
c. generalized pruritis ll
d. hyperactivity – ll ll
ANSWER b. feeling of warmth
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RATIONALE: The nurse should tell the client to expect the ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll
feeling of warmth all over her body while the magnesium
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sulfate is infusing.
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A nurse is caring for a client who is in the latent phase of labor
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,and is experiencing low back pain. What action should the nurse
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take?
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a. position the client supine with legs elevated
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b. instruct the client to pant during contractions
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, c. encourage the client to soak in a warm bath ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll
d. apply pressure to the client's sacral area during contractions
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- ANSWER d. apply pressure to the client's sacral area
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during contractions
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A nurse is teaching a client who is at 10 wks gestation about
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an abd. ultrasound in the first trimester. What info should the
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nurse include in the teaching?
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a. you will need to have a full bladder during the ultrasound
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b. you will have a non stress test prior to the ultrasound
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c. the ultrasound will determine the length of your cervix
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d. you will experience uterine cramping during the
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ultrasound - ANSWER a. you will need to have a full
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bladder during the ultrasound
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RATIONALE: The nurse should tell the client that a full ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll
bladder helps to lift the gravid uterus out of the pelvis during
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the examination. Therefore, it is important to ensure that the
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client has a full bladder to obtain the most accurate image of
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the fetus.
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A nurse is assessing a client who is 34 wks gestation and has
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mild placental abruption. What finding should the nurse
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expect?
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a. decreased urinary output ll ll
b. fetal distress ll
c. dark red vaginal bleeding ll ll ll
d. increased platelet count – ll ll ll
llANSWER c. dark red vaginal bleeding
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RATIONALE: The nurse should expect the client who has a mild ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll
placental abruption to have minimal dark red vaginal bleeding.
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