Test Bank - Becker's World of the Cell, 10th Edition (Hardin, 2022) Chapter 1-26 | All Chapters

Test Bank for Becker's World of the Cell, 10th Edition by Jeff Hardin, James P. Lodolce

Becker'swjWorldwjofwjthewjCell,wj10e
(Hardin)wjChapterwj1
AwjPreviewwjofwjCellwjBiology

1.1 MultiplewjChoicewjQuestions

1) RobertwjHookewjcoinedwjthewjtermwjcellwjwhenwjstudyingwjthinwjsliceswjofwjcork.wjThesewj
wjwerewjthewjfirstwjcellswjobservedwjbecausewj .
A) deadwjplantwjcells;wjthewjthickwjcellswjwallswjdidwjnotwjrequirewjhighwjresolutionwjorwjmagnificationwjtowjview
B) deadwjanimalwjcells;wjtheywjwerewjimmobilewjandwjdidwjnotwjneedwjtowjbewjfixedwjbeforewjviewing
C) compartments;wjtheywjwerewjactuallywjthewjresultwjofwjmultiplewjcellswjthatwjhadwjmergedwjandwjdiedwjt
owjformwjlargewjcompartmentswjthatwjwerewjeasywjtowjview
D) immunewjcells;wjtheywjproducewjantibodieswjthatwjembedwjinwjthewjcellwjmembranewjtowjmakewjitwjvisible
E) "littlewjrooms";wjtheywjwerewj100wjnmwjinwjdiameter,wjmuchwjlargerwjthanwjmostwjplantwjcells
wjAnswer:w j A
ChapterwjSection:w j w j 1.1
Bloom'swjTaxonomy:w j Remembering/UnderstandingwjLearningw
jOutcome:w j 1.1
GlobalwjLO:w j G1wjV&
CwjLO:w j VC-SF

2) ThewjLatinwjphrasewjomniswjcellulawjewjcellulawjreferswjtowjawjcellularwjprinciple.wjWhichwjofwjthewjfollowingw
jstatementswjiswjthewjbestwjinterpretationwjofwjthiswjphrase?
A) Tissueswjarewjcomposedwjofwjsimilarwjcells.
B) Cellswjgenerallywjarewjfoundwjinwjclusters.
C) Allwjcellswjarisewjonlywjfromwjpreexistingwjcells.
D) Organswjarewjcomposedwjofwjtissueswjandwjcells.
E) Thewjcellwjiswjthewjbasicwjunitwjofwjstructure
.wjAnswer:w j C
ChapterwjSection:w j w j 1.1
Bloom'swjTaxonomy:w j Remembering/UnderstandingwjLearningw
jOutcome:w j 1.1
GlobalwjLO:w j G7wjV&
CwjLO:w j VC-SF




1

,3) wjimprovedwjthewjoriginalwjlightwjmicroscopewjinwjthewjlatewj1600s,wjallowingwjthewjvisualizationwj
ofwj .
A) TheodorwjSchwann;wjthewjinternalwjstructureswjofwjcells,wjsuchwjaswjribosomes,wjnuclei,wjandwjGolgi
wjbodies
B) RobertwjHooke;wjbacteriawjandwjviruses
C) AntoniewjvanwjLeeuwenhoek;wjspermwjcells,wjbacteria,wjalgae,wjandwjotherwjprotists
D) RobertwjBrown;wjcellwjstructureswjusingwjfluorescentwjantibodies
E) RudolfwjVirchow;wjcollagenwjandwjmusclewjcellswj
Answer:w j C
ChapterwjSection:w j w j 1.1
Bloom'swjTaxonomy:w j Remembering/UnderstandingwjLearningw
jOutcome:w j 1.2
GlobalwjLO:w j G1wjV&
CwjLO:w j w j VC-S

4) WhichwjorganellewjstoreswjmostwjofwjthewjDNAwjinwjplantwjandwjanimalwjcells?
A) Golgiwjcomplex
B) Mitochondrion
C) Chloroplast
D) Nucleus
E) Lysosomew
jAnswer:w j D
ChapterwjSection:w j w j 1.2
Bloom'swjTaxonomy:w j Remembering/UnderstandingwjLearningw
jOutcome:w j 1.2
GlobalwjLO:w j G1wjV&
CwjLO:w j w j VC-E

5) Whichwjofwjthewjfollowingwjstatementswjiswjfalse?
A) Allwjorganismswjconsistwjofwjonewjorwjmorewjcells.
B) Allwjcellswjarisewjfromwjpreexistingwjcells.
C) Thewjcellwjiswjthewjbasicwjunitwjofwjstructurewjforwjallwjorganisms.
D) Allwjcellswjhavewjawjmembrane-boundwjnucleus.
E) Cellswjcomewjinwjawjwidewjvarietywjofwjsizeswjandwjshape
s.wjAnswer:w j D
ChapterwjSection:w j w j 1.2
Bloom'swjTaxonomy:w j Applying/AnalyzingwjLear
ningwjOutcome:w j 1.1
GlobalwjLO:w j G7wjV&
CwjLO:w j VC-PS




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,6) Whichwjofwjthewjfollowingwjiswjtruewjofwjawjnanometer?
A) Awjnanometerwjiswjaboutwjthewjsizewjofwjawjcommonwjbacterialwjcell.
B) Awjnanometerwjiswjonewjmillionthwjofwjawjmeter.
C) Awjnanometerwjiswjequivalentwjtowj10wjAngstromswj(Å).
D) Thewjnanometerwjiswjthewjmostwjcommonwjmeasurementwjusedwjinwjmeasuringwjwholewjcells.
E) Nonewjofwjthewjabove.
wjAnswer:w j C
ChapterwjSection:w j w j 1.2
Bloom'swjTaxonomy:w j Remembering/UnderstandingwjLearningw
jOutcome:w j 1.2
GlobalwjLO:w j G4wjV&
CwjLO:w j VC-PS

7) Whichwjofwjthewjfollowingwjiswjclosestwjtowjawjmicrometerwjinwjsize?
A) ThewjwidthwjofwjawjstrandwjofwjDNA
B) Thewjlengthwjofwjawjplantwjcell
C) Thewjlengthwjofwjawjchickenwjegg
D) Awjtypicalwjprokaryoticwjcell
E) Thewjsizewjofwjawjribosom
ewjAnswer:w j D
ChapterwjSection:w j w j 1.2
Bloom'swjTaxonomy:w j Applying/AnalyzingwjLear
ningwjOutcome:w j 1.2
GlobalwjLO:w j G4wjV&
CwjLO:w j VC-PS

8) Cellwjbiologywjemergedwjfromwjwhichwjofwjthewjfollowingwjfieldswjofwjbiology?
A) Biochemistry
B) Cytology
C) Genetics
D) Biochemistry,wjcytology,wjandwjgenetics
E) Cytologywjandwjbiochemistrywj
Answer:w j D
ChapterwjSection:w j w j 1.2
Bloom'swjTaxonomy:w j Remembering/UnderstandingwjLearningw
jOutcome:w j 1.1
GlobalwjLO:w j G1wjV&
CwjLO:w j w j VC-E




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, 9) Whichwjofwjthewjfollowingwjiswjsmallest?
A) Ribosome
B) Virus
C) Protein
D) Mitochondrion
E) Prokaryotewj
Answer:w j C
ChapterwjSection:w j w j 1.2
Bloom'swjTaxonomy:w j Applying/AnalyzingwjLear
ningwjOutcome:w j 1.2
GlobalwjLO:w j G4wjV&
CwjLO:w j VC-SF

10) Earlywjmicroscopeswjdidwjnotwjallowwjclearwjvisualizationwjofwjcellswjbecausewjtheywjwerewjlimitedwjby
A) magnification.
B) numberwjofwjkernels.
C) resolution.
D) refraction.
E) bothwjmagnificationwjandwjresolution.wj
Answer:w j E
ChapterwjSection:w j w j 1.1
Bloom'swjTaxonomy:w j Remembering/UnderstandingwjLearningw
jOutcome:w j 1.2
GlobalwjLO:w j G4wjV&
CwjLO:w j VC-SF

11) YouwjarewjworkingwjonwjawjprojectwjthatwjinvolveswjthewjdirectwjobservationwjofwjDNAwjmolecules.wjThe
wjmicroscopewjthatwjwouldwjgivewjyouwjthewjbestwjinformationwjatwjthiswjtimewjwouldwjbewjthe
A) lightwjmicroscope.
B) phase-contrastwjmicroscope.
C) transmissionwjelectronwjmicroscope.
D) digitalwjvideowjmicroscope.
E) fluorescentwjmicroscope.wj
Answer:w j C
ChapterwjSection:w j w j 1.2
Bloom'swjTaxonomy:w j Applying/AnalyzingwjLear
ningwjOutcome:w j 1.2
GlobalwjLO:w j G4wjV&
CwjLO:w j VC-PS




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