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Morrison-
Valfre’s Foundations of Mental Health Care in CanadaBoris B
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ard, Eric MacMullin, and Jacqueline Williamson
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Table of Contents
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Chapter 01
Wl The History of Mental Health Care
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Chapter 02
Wl Wl Current Mental Health Care Systems
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Chapter 03
Wl Wl Ethical and Legal Issues
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Chapter 04
Wl Wl Sociocultural Issues Wl 26
Chapter 05
Wl Theories and Therapies
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Chapter 06
Wl Complementary and Alternative Therapies
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Chapter 07
Wl Wl Psychotherapeutic Medication Therapy Wl Wl 51
Chapter 08
Wl Wl Principles and Skills of Mental Health Care
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Chapter 09 Mental Health Assessment Skills
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Chapter 10 Therapeutic Communication
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Chapter 11 The Therapeutic Relationship
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Chapter 12 The Therapeutic Environment
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Chapter 13 Challenges of Childhood
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Chapter 14
Wl Wl Challenges of Adolescence Wl Wl 116
Chapter 15
Wl Wl Challenges of Adulthood Wl Wl 125
Chapter 16
Wl Wl Challenges of Late Adulthood Wl Wl Wl 134
Chapter 17
Wl Wl Cognitive Impairment, Alzheimer's Disease, and Dementia
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Chapter 18
Wl Managing Anxiety
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Chapter 19
Wl Illness and Hospitalization
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Chapter 20
Wl Wl Loss and Grief
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Chapter 21
Wl Depression and Other Mood Disorders
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Chapter 22
Wl Wl Physical Challenges, Psychological Sources
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Chapter 23
Wl Eating and Sleeping Disorders
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Chapter 24
Wl Wl Dissociative Disorders Wl 201
Chapter 25
Wl Anger and Aggression
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Chapter 26
Wl Wl Outward-Focused Emotions-Violence Wl 218
Chapter 27
Wl Wl Inward-Focused Emotions-Suicide Wl 226
Chapter 28
Wl Substance-Related Disorders
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Chapter 29
Wl Sexuality and Sexual Disorders
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Chapter 30
Wl Personality Disorders
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Chapter 31
Wl Brain Function, Schizophrenia, and Other Psychoses
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Chapter 32
Wl Wl Chronic Mental Health Disorders
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Chapter 33
Wl Wl Challenges for the Future Wl Wl Wl 274
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Test Bank - Morrison-Valfre’s Foundations of Mental Health Care in Canada, 1st Edition (Bard, 2022)
Chapter 1: The History of Mental Health Care
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Morrison-Valfre’s Foundations of Mental Health Care in Canada, First Edition
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MULTIPLE CHOICE Wl
1. The belief of the ancient Greek philosopher Plato that the rational soul controlled the irr
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ational soul could be compared with the belief of which more recent psychological theori
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st?
a. Freud
b. Pinel
c. Fisher
d. Rush
ANS: W l A
Sigmund Freud believed that mental illness was, in part, caused by forces both within a
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nd outside the personality. Philippe Pinel advocated acceptance of mentally ill individual
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s as human beings in need of medical assistance. Alice Fisher was a nurse who trained
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at the Florence Nightingale Training School and cared for the mentally ill. Dr. Benjamin
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Rush was the author of the book Diseases of the Mind.
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PTS: W l W l 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension Wl Wl REF: Early Years
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OBJ: W l W l 1 KEY: Nursing Process Step: Assessment
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e
2. During the mid- Wl Wl
1500s, behaviours associated with mental illness began to be more accurately recorded b
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y professionals. This practice led to
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for different abnormal beha Wl Wl Wl
viours.
a. Classifications
b. Diagnosing
c. Treatment
d. Education
ANS: W l A
Classification of abnormal behaviours did not begin until this time, after the practice of mo
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re accurately recording behaviours had started. Diagnoses, treatment guidelines, and educati
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on regarding mental health disorders were not available during this period.
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PTS: W l W l 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: The Renaissance Wl Wl WlWl Wl
OBJ: W l W l 1 KEY: Nursing Process Step: Assessme MSC: Foundations of Practic
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nt e
3. During the latter part of the eighteenth century, psychiatry became a separate branch of
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medicine, and inhumane treatment was greatly diminished by which French hospital direc
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tor?
a. Dix
b. Beers
c. Pinel
d. Carter
ANS: W l C
Philippe Pinel advocated acceptance of the mentally ill as well as proper treatment. Dorot
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hea Dix crusaded for construction of mental health hospitals. Clifford Beers wrote the b
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ook A Mind That Found Itself. President Jimmy Carter established the President’s Com
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mission on Mental Health in 1978.
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