Test Bank - Diseases of the Human Body, 7th Edition (Tamparo, 2022), Chapter 1-17 | All Chapters

TEST BANK
tb




Diseases of the Human Body
tb tb tb tb




Carol D. Tamparo, and Jennifer T. Davis
tb tb tb tb tb tb




7th Edition
tb

,Table of Contents
tb tb




Chapter 01. The Disease Process
tb tb tb tb 1
Chapter 02. Integrative Medicine and Complementary Therapies
tb tb tb tb tb tb 9
Chapter 03. Pain and Its Management
tb tb tb tb tb 16
Chapter 04. Infectious and Communicable Diseases
tb tb tb tb tb 23
Chapter 05. Cancer
tb tb 30
Chapter 06. Congenital Diseases and Disorders
tb tb tb tb tb 37
Chapter 07. Mental Health Diseases and Disorders
tb tb tb tb tb tb 45
Chapter 08. Skin Diseases and Disorders
tb tb tb tb tb 52
Chapter 09. Musculoskeletal Diseases and Disorders
tb tb tb tb tb 59
Chapter 10. Nervous System Diseases and Disorders
tb tb tb tb tb tb 67
Chapter 11. Endocrine System Diseases and Disorders
tb tb tb tb tb tb 75
Chapter 12. Cardiovascular and Lymphatic System Diseases and Disorders
tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb 83
Chapter 13. Respiratory System Diseases and Disorders
tb tb tb tb tb tb 93
Chapter 14. Digestive System Diseases and Disorders
tb tb tb tb tb tb 103
Chapter 15. Urinary System Diseases and Disorders
tb tb tb tb tb tb 112
Chapter 16. Reproductive System Diseases and Disorders
tb tb tb tb tb tb 119
Chapter 17. Eye and Ear Diseases and Disorders
tb tb tb tb tb tb tb 126

, Test Bank - Diseases of the Human Body, 7th Edition (Tamparo,
tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb


2022)
Chapter 1. The Disease Process
tb tb tb tb




MULTIPLE CHOICE tb




1. Which of the following best describes an illness?
tb tb tb tb tb tb tb



A. It is identified by the distinguishing features.
tb tb tb tb tb tb



B. It can be prevented by normal body structures.
tb tb tb tb tb tb tb



C. It is easier to treat than disease.
tb tb tb tb tb tb



D. It describes the condition of the person experiencing disease.
tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb




ANS: D PTS: t b t b t b 1 DIF: Easy OBJ: t b t b 1.3
MSC: Understanding t b




2. What is the difference between phenotype and genotype?
tb tb tb tb tb tb tb



A. Phenotype refers to all of the genes inherited from parents, whereas genotype refers to an tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb



X-linked inherited disease.
tb tb tb



B. Phenotype refers to physical appearance influenced by genetics and environment, whereas tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb



genotype refers to all of the genes inherited from parents. tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb



C. Phenotype refers to a defective gene contributed by both parents, whereas genotype refers tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb



to a defective gene contributed by one parent.
tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb



D. Phenotype refers to the full set of inherited genes, whereas genotype refers to monogenic tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb



alterations and chromosome aberrations.
tb tb tb tb




ANS: B t b PTS: t b t b 1 DIF: Moderate OBJ: t b t b 1.7
MSC: Analyzing t b




3. Gregory is 11. He has a specific genetic disorder. He is very active but must be extremely careful
tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb



to avoid any injury that would cause bleeding. Which disorder does Gregory most likely have?
tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb



A. Sickle cell anemia tb tb



B. Rett syndrome tb



C. Hemophilia
D. Trisomy 21 tb




ANS: C t b PTS: t b t b 1 DIF: Moderate OBJ: t b t b 1.9
MSC: Applying t b




4. The pediatrician called to say that Sheyna’s throat culture was back. The test revealed a coccus, or
tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb



dot- shaped bacterium. What does Sheyna have?
tb tb tb tb tb tb tb



A. Strep throat tb



B. Whooping cough tb



C. Mumps
D. Tinea corporis tb




ANS: A t b PTS: t b t b 1 DIF: Moderate OBJ: t b t b 1.13
MSC: Applying t b




5. Molly is overweight and smokes a pack of cigarettes a day. She lives with her husband and five
tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb



children in a densely populated urban area. What are the factors that predispose Molly to developing
tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb



a disease?
tb tb



A. Lack of an inflammatory response tb tb tb tb



B. Sex, environment, and lifestyle tb tb tb



C. Having a husband and five children tb tb tb tb tb



D. Lack of homeostasis tb tb




1|Page
tb tb tb tb tb

, Test Bank - Diseases of the Human Body, 7th Edition (Tamparo,
tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb


2022)
ANS: B t b PTS: t b t b 1 DIF: Moderate OBJ: t b t b 1.4
MSC: Applying t b




6. Which of the following is a brief description of hereditary diseases?
tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb



A. Always appear at birth tb tb tb



B. Not influenced by environmental factors
tb tb tb tb



C. Caused by a person’s genetic makeup tb tb tb tb tb



D. The result of mutations in gene structure
tb tb tb tb tb tb




ANS: C PTS: t b t b t b 1 DIF: Easy OBJ: t b t b 1.5
MSC: Remembering t b




7. What is anaphylactic shock?
tb tb tb



A. Considered by some to be an allergic reaction tb tb tb tb tb tb tb



B. A result of autoimmunity
tb tb tb



C. A chronic reaction to stimuli
tb tb tb tb



D. The result of impaired T-cell function
tb tb tb tb tb




ANS: A PTS: t b t b t b 1 DIF: Easy OBJ: t b t b 1.21
MSC: Remembering t b




8. Malakai appears to be in good shape. During a recent physical, his BMI was measured at 15% above
tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb



his ideal body weight. Should Malakai be described as obese? Why or why not?
tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb



A. Yes, because his BMI is less than 25
tb tb tb tb tb tb tb



B. No, because he has impressive muscle mass in his body
tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb



C. No, because he has little or no abdominal fat
tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb



D. Yes, because his BMI is 10% to 20% above his ideal body weight
tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb




ANS: D t b PTS: t b t b 1 DIF: Moderate OBJ: t b t b 1.23
MSC: Analyzing t b




9. The conventional method of classifying hereditary diseases is to group them into which of the
tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb



following categories?
tb tb



A. Congenital, mutational, and infectious tb tb tb



B. Chromosomal, multifactorial, and monogenic tb tb tb



C. Monogenic, chromosomal, and congenital tb tb tb



D. Chromosomal, mutational, and autoimmune tb tb tb




ANS: B PTS: t b t b t b 1 DIF: Easy OBJ: t b t b 1.7
MSC: Remembering t b




10. Alice’s annual mammogram showed three suspicious neoplasms. Needle biopsies revealed that two
tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb



were benign. What is the likely disease demonstrated by the third neoplasm?
tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb



A. Cancer
B. Leukemia
C. Cysts
D. Inflammation
ANS: A t b PTS: t b t b 1 DIF: Moderate OBJ: t b t b 1.4
MSC: Applying t b




11. Sheryl was prescribed sulfa drugs for a urinary infection. After a couple of days, she felt like she had
tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb



the flu, and she developed a rash and erythema. Which of the following likely describes her
tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb tb



condition?
tb



A. Cardiac irregularities tb



B. Influenza




2|Page
tb tb tb tb tb