Health Informatics Test Bank.
r r r
Chapter 1: Introduction: The Evolution of Health Informatics
r r r r r r r
, Health Informatics Test Bank. r r r
r Test Bank
r
MULTIPLE CHOICE r
1. The historical roots of computer science can be traced to:
r r r r r r r r r
a. language development, especially English. r r r
b. mathematics and engineering. r r
c. library science. r
d. medicine and nursing. r r
ANS: B r
The historical roots of computer science can be traced back
r r r r r r r r r
to mathematics and engineering. The historical roots of
r r r r r r r r
information science began in library science. Language
r r r r r r r
development andmedicine and nursing are not the roots of
r r r r r r r r r
computer science.
r r
DIF: r r Cognitive Level: Understand r r REF: p. 3 r r
2. The historical roots of information science can be traced
r r r r r r r r
r to:
a. language development, especially English.r r r
b. mathematics and engineering. r r
c. library science. r
d. medicine and nursing. r r
ANS: C r
The historical roots of information science began in library science. The historical roots of
r r r r r r r r r r r r r
computer science can be traced back to mathematics and engineering. Language development
r r r r r r r r r r r r
and medicine and nursing are not the roots of information science.
r r r r r r r r r r r
DIF: r r Cognitive Level: Understand r r REF: pp. 3-4 r r
3. The first book to include the term nursing informatics in the title was written in the:
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r
a. 1960s.
b. 1970s.
c. 1980s.
d. 1990s.
ANS: C r
The first book to include the term nursing informatics in the title was published in 1988.
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r
DIF: r r Cognitive Level: Remember r r REF: p. 6 r r
4. As knowledge develops and expands within a discipline, which information source will include
r r r r r r r r r r r r
, Health Informatics Test Bank. r r r
the oldest but best organized representation of that knowledge?
r r r r r r r r
a. Conference presentations r
b. Conference proceedings r
c. Journal articles r
d. Books
ANS: D r
The information source that includes the oldest but best organized representation of knowledge is
r r r r r r r r r r r r r
books.
r
DIF: Cognitive Level: Apply r r REF: p. 5 r r
5. Which technical development created a tension between centralized and decentralized computer
r r r r r r r r r r
management in healthcare?
r r r
a. The development of punch cards r r r r
b. The elimination of punch cards r r r r
c. The development of the mainframe computer r r r r r
d. The development of the personal computer r r r r r
ANS: D r
The development of the personal computer created tension between centralized and
r r r r r r r r r r
decentralized computer management in healthcare. The other responses highlight aspects of
r r r r r r r r r r r
decentralized computer management.
r r r
DIF: r r Cognitive Level: Apply r r REF: p. 3 r r
6. Which of the following is not a member organization but rather a group of organizations?
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r
a. AMIA
b. HIMSS
c. AHIMA
d. ANI
ANS: D r
The Alliance for Nursing Informatics (ANI) is an organization of organizations. This is not a
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r
member group. AMIA, HIMSS, and AHIMA are all member groups.
r r r r r r r r r r
DIF: r r Cognitive Level: Remember r r REF: p. 7 r r
7. Which statement concerning educational programs in health informatics is correct?
r r r r r r r r r
a. All health informatics programs are offered at the graduate level.
r r r r r r r r r
b. Informatics programs offered by medical schools always require students to have r r r r r r r r r r
earned an MD for admission.
r r r r r
c. All health informatics programs are located within health-related departments or
r r r r r r r r r
schools such as nursing, medicine, or pharmacy.
r r r r r r r
d. Health informatics programs range from certificate programs offered at the
r r r r r r r r r
community college level to post-doctoral programs offered at major research
r r r r r r r r r r
institutions.
r
ANS: D r
The correct response is health informatics programs range from certificate programs offered at
r r r r r r r r r r r r
the community college level to post-doctoral programs offered at major research institutions.
r r r r r r r r r r r r
Not all informatics programs require an MD, are at the graduate level, or are located within
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r
schools of health sciences.
r r r r
DIF: r r Cognitive Level: Apply r r REF: pp. 9-10 r r
, Health Informatics Test Bank.
r r r
8. Which statement related to certification in health informatics is correct?
r r r r r r r r r
a. A master’s in nursing is required to sit for the NI examination offered by ANCC.
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r
b. To be certified in clinical informatics in association with AMIA, one must first be a
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r
physician.
r
c. There are no specific educational requirements for CPHIMS certification through
r r r r r r r r r
HIMSS, but three years of full-time clinical experience in health IT is required.
r r r r r r r r r r r r r
d. To be certified as CPHIMS, you must be a nurse.
r r r r r r r r r
ANS: B r
To be certified in clinical informatics in association with AMIA, one must first be a physician.
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r
You do not need to have an MSN to sit for the NI exam by the ANCC. There are specific
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r
requirements for CPHIMS, but being a nurse is not one of them.
r r r r r r r r r r r r
DIF: r r Cognitive Level: Apply r r REF: p. 11 r r
MULTIPLE RESPONSE r
9. The term informatics is derived from: (Select all that apply.)
r r r r r r r r r
a. Dutch.
b. English.
c. Russian.
d. Arabic.
e. French.
ANS: B, C, E r r r
The term informatics was derived from the following languages: English, Russian, and French.
r r r r r r r r r r r r
DIF: r r Cognitive Level: Understand r r REF: p. 4 r r
10. When the AMIA model is used, which subfields are categorized as clinical informatics? (Select all
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r
r that apply.)
r
a. Medical informatics r
b. Nursing informatics r
c. Dental informatics r
d. Chemical informatics r
e. Business informatics r
ANS: A, B, C r r r
When the AMIA model is used, the following disciplines are categorized as clinical informatics:
r r r r r r r r r r r r r
medical informatics, nursing informatics, and dental informatics. The other responses are not
r r r r r r r r r r r r
clinically related.
r r
DIF: r r Cognitive Level: Analyze r r REF: p. 14 r r
3
r r r
Chapter 1: Introduction: The Evolution of Health Informatics
r r r r r r r
, Health Informatics Test Bank. r r r
r Test Bank
r
MULTIPLE CHOICE r
1. The historical roots of computer science can be traced to:
r r r r r r r r r
a. language development, especially English. r r r
b. mathematics and engineering. r r
c. library science. r
d. medicine and nursing. r r
ANS: B r
The historical roots of computer science can be traced back
r r r r r r r r r
to mathematics and engineering. The historical roots of
r r r r r r r r
information science began in library science. Language
r r r r r r r
development andmedicine and nursing are not the roots of
r r r r r r r r r
computer science.
r r
DIF: r r Cognitive Level: Understand r r REF: p. 3 r r
2. The historical roots of information science can be traced
r r r r r r r r
r to:
a. language development, especially English.r r r
b. mathematics and engineering. r r
c. library science. r
d. medicine and nursing. r r
ANS: C r
The historical roots of information science began in library science. The historical roots of
r r r r r r r r r r r r r
computer science can be traced back to mathematics and engineering. Language development
r r r r r r r r r r r r
and medicine and nursing are not the roots of information science.
r r r r r r r r r r r
DIF: r r Cognitive Level: Understand r r REF: pp. 3-4 r r
3. The first book to include the term nursing informatics in the title was written in the:
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r
a. 1960s.
b. 1970s.
c. 1980s.
d. 1990s.
ANS: C r
The first book to include the term nursing informatics in the title was published in 1988.
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r
DIF: r r Cognitive Level: Remember r r REF: p. 6 r r
4. As knowledge develops and expands within a discipline, which information source will include
r r r r r r r r r r r r
, Health Informatics Test Bank. r r r
the oldest but best organized representation of that knowledge?
r r r r r r r r
a. Conference presentations r
b. Conference proceedings r
c. Journal articles r
d. Books
ANS: D r
The information source that includes the oldest but best organized representation of knowledge is
r r r r r r r r r r r r r
books.
r
DIF: Cognitive Level: Apply r r REF: p. 5 r r
5. Which technical development created a tension between centralized and decentralized computer
r r r r r r r r r r
management in healthcare?
r r r
a. The development of punch cards r r r r
b. The elimination of punch cards r r r r
c. The development of the mainframe computer r r r r r
d. The development of the personal computer r r r r r
ANS: D r
The development of the personal computer created tension between centralized and
r r r r r r r r r r
decentralized computer management in healthcare. The other responses highlight aspects of
r r r r r r r r r r r
decentralized computer management.
r r r
DIF: r r Cognitive Level: Apply r r REF: p. 3 r r
6. Which of the following is not a member organization but rather a group of organizations?
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r
a. AMIA
b. HIMSS
c. AHIMA
d. ANI
ANS: D r
The Alliance for Nursing Informatics (ANI) is an organization of organizations. This is not a
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r
member group. AMIA, HIMSS, and AHIMA are all member groups.
r r r r r r r r r r
DIF: r r Cognitive Level: Remember r r REF: p. 7 r r
7. Which statement concerning educational programs in health informatics is correct?
r r r r r r r r r
a. All health informatics programs are offered at the graduate level.
r r r r r r r r r
b. Informatics programs offered by medical schools always require students to have r r r r r r r r r r
earned an MD for admission.
r r r r r
c. All health informatics programs are located within health-related departments or
r r r r r r r r r
schools such as nursing, medicine, or pharmacy.
r r r r r r r
d. Health informatics programs range from certificate programs offered at the
r r r r r r r r r
community college level to post-doctoral programs offered at major research
r r r r r r r r r r
institutions.
r
ANS: D r
The correct response is health informatics programs range from certificate programs offered at
r r r r r r r r r r r r
the community college level to post-doctoral programs offered at major research institutions.
r r r r r r r r r r r r
Not all informatics programs require an MD, are at the graduate level, or are located within
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r
schools of health sciences.
r r r r
DIF: r r Cognitive Level: Apply r r REF: pp. 9-10 r r
, Health Informatics Test Bank.
r r r
8. Which statement related to certification in health informatics is correct?
r r r r r r r r r
a. A master’s in nursing is required to sit for the NI examination offered by ANCC.
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r
b. To be certified in clinical informatics in association with AMIA, one must first be a
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r
physician.
r
c. There are no specific educational requirements for CPHIMS certification through
r r r r r r r r r
HIMSS, but three years of full-time clinical experience in health IT is required.
r r r r r r r r r r r r r
d. To be certified as CPHIMS, you must be a nurse.
r r r r r r r r r
ANS: B r
To be certified in clinical informatics in association with AMIA, one must first be a physician.
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r
You do not need to have an MSN to sit for the NI exam by the ANCC. There are specific
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r
requirements for CPHIMS, but being a nurse is not one of them.
r r r r r r r r r r r r
DIF: r r Cognitive Level: Apply r r REF: p. 11 r r
MULTIPLE RESPONSE r
9. The term informatics is derived from: (Select all that apply.)
r r r r r r r r r
a. Dutch.
b. English.
c. Russian.
d. Arabic.
e. French.
ANS: B, C, E r r r
The term informatics was derived from the following languages: English, Russian, and French.
r r r r r r r r r r r r
DIF: r r Cognitive Level: Understand r r REF: p. 4 r r
10. When the AMIA model is used, which subfields are categorized as clinical informatics? (Select all
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r
r that apply.)
r
a. Medical informatics r
b. Nursing informatics r
c. Dental informatics r
d. Chemical informatics r
e. Business informatics r
ANS: A, B, C r r r
When the AMIA model is used, the following disciplines are categorized as clinical informatics:
r r r r r r r r r r r r r
medical informatics, nursing informatics, and dental informatics. The other responses are not
r r r r r r r r r r r r
clinically related.
r r
DIF: r r Cognitive Level: Analyze r r REF: p. 14 r r
3