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NREMT EMT Cognitive Final Exam Questions with
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When assessing a conscious patient with an MOI that suggests spinal
injury, you should:
Ans: determine if the strength in all extremities is equal.
During your assessment of a 20-year-old man with a severe headache
and nausea, you ask him when his headache began, but he does not
answer your question immediately. You should:
Ans: allow him time to think about the question and respond to it.
While at the scene of a motor vehicle crash, you determine that there
are two critically injured patients and that another ambulance is
needed. You attempt to contact the dispatcher with your portable
radio but are unsuccessful. You should:
Ans: use the mobile radio in the ambulance to contact dispatch.
The MOST prominent symptom of decompression sickness is:
Ans: abdominal or joint pain.
A severe risk of terrorist attacks is indicated by the color _____ by the
Department of Homeland Security Security Advisory System.
Sunday, 02 March 2025
,Ans: red
When enlisting the help of an interpreter who signs, it is important for
you to ask the interpreter to:
Ans: report exactly what the patient signs and not to add any commentary.
Which of the following statements regarding striated muscle is correct?
Ans: It forms the major muscle mass of the body and usually crosses at least
one joint.
A mother who is pregnant with her first baby is typically in the first stage
of labor for approximately:
Ans: 16 hours
You respond to the residence of a 70-year-old male who complains of
weakness and severe shortness of breath. His wife tells you that he is a
dialysis patient, but has missed his last two treatments. After applying
high-flow oxygen, you auscultate his lungs and hear diffuse rhonchi. The
patient is conscious, but appears confused. His blood pressure is 98/54
mm Hg, his pulse rate is 120 beats/min and irregular, and his respirations
are 24 breaths/min and labored. You should:
Ans: leave him in a sitting position, keep him warm, and prepare for
immediate transport.
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,You are transporting a stable patient with a possible pneumothorax.
The patient is receiving 100% oxygen and has an oxygen saturation of
95%. During your reassessment, you find that the patient is now
confused, hypotensive, and profusely diaphoretic. What is MOST likely
causing this patient's deterioration?
Ans: compression of the aorta and vena cava
A 60-year-old male is found to be unresponsive, pulseless, and apneic.
You should:
Ans: begin CPR until an AED is available.
Equipment and supplies that are carried on an ambulance should be
stored:
Ans: according to the urgency and frequency of their use.
Upon arriving at the scene of a law enforcement tactical situation, you
should ensure your own safety and then:
Ans: report to the incident commander for instructions.
Which of the following statements regarding the scoop stretcher is NOT
correct?
Ans: A scoop stretcher will provide adequate immobilization of a patient's
spinal column.
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, The exocrine gland of the pancreas secretes:
Ans: pancreatic juice
In order to evaluate hazards present at the scene and determine the
number of patients, you should:
Ans: perform a 360° walk-around of the scene
You are caring for a semiconscious man with left-sided paralysis. His
airway is patent and his respirations are 14 breaths/min with adequate
tidal volume. Treatment for this patient should include:
Ans: oxygen via a nonrebreathing mask, left lateral recumbent position, and
transport.
A patient who cannot remember the events that preceded his or her
head injury is experiencing:
Ans: retrograde amnesia
A 50-year-old male was splashed in the eyes with radiator fluid when
he was working on his car. During your assessment, he tells you that he
wears soft contact lenses. You should:
Ans: carefully remove the contact lenses and then irrigate his eyes with
saline.
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