__________ are combustible materials mendacity on or close to the floor of the ground and a
first-rate motive of wildland fireplace unfold. - ANS-Surface fuels
__________ are used to support engine operations through transporting water to the scene of a
wildland fire. They are commonly geared up with a pump that enables them to fill from a drafting
web site and to off-load water whilst needed - ANS-Water tenders
__________ engines are usually used for structure safety however can also be used for
wildland-hearth suppression. They are versatile and may be used to reply off road on a wildland
fireplace if needed - ANS-Type II
__________ encompass(s) root systems, deep duff, rotting buried logs, and other woody
substances in diverse states of decomposition. - ANS-Ground Fuels
__________ involve checking within the shape for occupants, assisting in evacuation as
wished, and then leaving the scene. - ANS-Check-and-cross procedures
__________ is a system of classifying systems based totally on defensibility and prioritizing
protection to the least defensible structures first. - ANS-Structure triage
__________ is described as setting fireplace internal a manage line to consume the fuel among
the edge of the fireplace and control line - ANS-Burnout
__________ is the procedure making use of a fireplace engine that can pump water while
moving and putting fire out on the identical time - ANS-Pumping and rolling
three Indicators Of Fire Behavior - ANS-Fire Whirl
Spotting
Flare-Up
Torching
three Methods Of Heat Transfer - ANS-Convection, Conduction, and Radiation
four Basic Fuel Types - ANS-Grass,
Grass - Shrubs,
Shrubs,
Timber - Understory,
Timber - Litter,
Slash - Blowdown
,4 Examples Of Man Made Barriers - ANS-Roads
Highway
Reservoirs
Fireline
4 Examples Of Natural Barriers - ANS-Rivers
Lakes
Rocks
Slides
A __________ is a canister that drips ignited gas from a spout to a wick, which turns into
saturated with gasoline and burns continuously - ANS-drip torch
A __________ is a reflective fabric tent that gives safety from fireplace, heat, smoke, and ember
showers in an entrapment state of affairs. - ANS-fire refuge
A __________ is a steep drainage on the side of a mountain. - ANS-chimney
A __________ is usually set up by using the usage of herbal limitations, together with a river,
scree fields, cliffs, rockslides, or different fireplace resistive or fireproof features - ANS-natural
manipulate line
A branch is used to assist control a(n): - ANS-geographic area
A combination of single sources assembled for a selected want is a: - ANS-project force
A description of a shrub version is: - ANS-brush
A fireplace spreading slowly downhill or simply triumphing wind is known as:
A. Flanking Fire
B. Backing Fire
C. Head Fire
D. All of the above
E. None of the above - ANS-B. Backing Fire
A hand line is a fireline constructed with - ANS-hand gear
A handline is built steadily, with members of the handcrew spaced __________ aside - ANS-10
ft
A place wherein available assets are assigned to the incident is: - ANS-staging
A retardant line can be considered the very last fireplace line when:
A. The fire is in a desert place
,B. Rain is predicted within 24 hours
C. Never
D. All of the above
E. None of the above - ANS-C. Never
A staging location is a place to position your ______________ till you're ready to use them.
A. Pulaski's
B. Foam concentrates
C. Suppression resources
D. All of the above
E. None of the above - ANS-C. Suppression sources
A unexpected boom in intensity, lengthy-variety recognizing, sustained crowning, and/or
damaged inverse layers are warning signs of:
A. Pincer motion
B. Erratic hearth behavior
C. Backfiring
D. All of the above
E. None of the above - ANS-B. Erratic fireplace behavior
A sudden rush of Cold air downward from a collapsing thunderstorm is called:
A. Inertia
B. Downburst
C. Wind shear
D. All of the above
E. None of the above - ANS-B. Downburst
A thermal belt is shaped
A.) During past due afternoon close to large bodies of water
B.) When humidity drops 25% or extra
C.) In mountainous area
D.) In the early morning close to big bodies of water the warm wet air movements onto land -
ANS-C.) In mountainous region
A kind 3 fireplace engine Has to have as a minimum this plenty water tank capability:
A. 500 gallons
B. 750 gallons
C. A thousand gallons
D. All of the above
E. None of the above - ANS-A. 500 gallons
A(n) __________ is a preplanned route that fire warring parties take to transport to a safety
zone. - ANS-escape course
, A(n) __________ is a stand-by myself, defensible structure that calls for little to no action to
defend it. - ANS-low-danger structure
A(n) __________ is an area cleared of flammable substances and used as shelter whilst a fire
has been decided to be hazardous. - ANS-protection region
Adequate rest of firefighters is essential due to the fact:
A. Tired human beings make intellectual mistakes
B. Tired people make physical errors
C. Tired people have terrible judgment
D. All of the above
E. None of the above - ANS-D. All of the above
Air takers are only when used:
A. For initial attack on small fires
B. For mop up
C. For spot fires under the smoke column
D. All of the above
E. None of the above - ANS-A. For preliminary assault on small fires
All combustible substances beneath the surface litter, which includes duff, tree or shrub roots,
punky timber, peat, and sawdust, that normally guide a glowing combustion without flame? -
ANS-Ground Fuel
An area wherein undeveloped land with vegetative fuels meets with human-made systems is
called the: - ANS-wildland/city interface (WUI)
An example of a scraping tool is a(n): - ANS-shovel
An example of an unstable air mass indicator is - ANS-well-described smoke column
An example of vertically oriented wildland gas is:
A. Grass
B. Timber
C. Moss
D. All of the above
E. None of the above - ANS-B. Timber
An revel in hand crew should be able to cut what number of ft of line in keeping with hour in
medium brush?
A. 900ft
B. 450ft
C. 264ft