South Carolina Biology EOC Review
ACTUAL Exam, Newest Update
Questions and Detailed Answers
, Observation - ANSWER -process of gathering information about events or processes in
an orderly way
Data - ANSWER -info gathered from observations
What must a hypothesis be? - ANSWER -Testable
monomers - ANSWER -basic unit of macromolecules
polymers - ANSWER -a large molecule formed by attaching many molecules together
what are monosaccharides - ANSWER -has one monomer; carbohydrate
denatured - ANSWER -to become inactive; refers to a protein
substrate - ANSWER -the reactants of an enzyme reaction
cell theory - ANSWER -1. all living things are made of cells
2. basic unit of structure and function in living things
3. new cells are produced from existing cells
cell wall - ANSWER -surrounds cell membrane in plants; rigid
cell membrane - ANSWER -A cell structure that controls which substances can enter or
leave the cell.
nucleus - ANSWER -contains the cell's DNA
ribosomes - ANSWER -involved in protein synthesis
chloroplast - ANSWER -Site of photosynthesis; contains chlorophyll
nucleus - ANSWER -A part of the cell containing DNA and RNA and responsible for
growth and reproduction
lysosomes - ANSWER -contains digestive enzymes
Golgi apparatus (Golgi complex, Golgi bodies) - ANSWER -process and packages
proteins and other substances
flagella - ANSWER -whip like structure used for movement
nucleolus - ANSWER -makes ribosmal RNA
ACTUAL Exam, Newest Update
Questions and Detailed Answers
, Observation - ANSWER -process of gathering information about events or processes in
an orderly way
Data - ANSWER -info gathered from observations
What must a hypothesis be? - ANSWER -Testable
monomers - ANSWER -basic unit of macromolecules
polymers - ANSWER -a large molecule formed by attaching many molecules together
what are monosaccharides - ANSWER -has one monomer; carbohydrate
denatured - ANSWER -to become inactive; refers to a protein
substrate - ANSWER -the reactants of an enzyme reaction
cell theory - ANSWER -1. all living things are made of cells
2. basic unit of structure and function in living things
3. new cells are produced from existing cells
cell wall - ANSWER -surrounds cell membrane in plants; rigid
cell membrane - ANSWER -A cell structure that controls which substances can enter or
leave the cell.
nucleus - ANSWER -contains the cell's DNA
ribosomes - ANSWER -involved in protein synthesis
chloroplast - ANSWER -Site of photosynthesis; contains chlorophyll
nucleus - ANSWER -A part of the cell containing DNA and RNA and responsible for
growth and reproduction
lysosomes - ANSWER -contains digestive enzymes
Golgi apparatus (Golgi complex, Golgi bodies) - ANSWER -process and packages
proteins and other substances
flagella - ANSWER -whip like structure used for movement
nucleolus - ANSWER -makes ribosmal RNA
