EXAM (ACTUAL EXAM) WITH CORRECT
ACTUAL QUESTIONS AND CORRECTLY
WELL DEFINED ANSWERS LATEST
ALREADY GRADED A+ 2025 – 2026
Vit D function - ANSWERS-inc absorption of dietary Ca2+ (increase blood Ca)
osteoblasts - ANSWERS-build bone
PTH and osteoblasts - ANSWERS-convert to osteoclasts
PTH and osteoclasts - ANSWERS-chew away Ca and release to blood
hyposecretion of PTH - ANSWERS-autoimmine to cells in PT, decrease PTH
(die)
sex steroids and bone mass - ANSWERS-increase and peak at 30
,fetal igfii switches to - ANSWERS-IGF1
fxn of igf - ANSWERS-cell division and protein synthesis
muscle energy sources - ANSWERS-FA + glc (like FA more)
other organs energy sources - ANSWERS-glc over fat
do you need ATP to move glucose into a cell - ANSWERS-yes
glycogen is mostly stored in - ANSWERS-the liver, but some in the muscle
does muscle have the enzyme to turn g6p into glucose? - ANSWERS-no, must
produce lactate and release it into blood for liver to do rev. glyc
metabolism: look at the pathway on your notes - ANSWERS-
glcn:glc1p:glc6p:frc-6p:glc-3p x2: pyr x2
can you use AAs for energy and where - ANSWERS-yes - make pyruvate from
AA and rev. glyc to glc = gluconeogenesis
can also just go through tca
is there lots of energy in fat? - ANSWERS-yes
, in an absorptive state, glucose does what in muscle - ANSWERS-stored as glcn
in an absorptive state, glucose does what in tissues - ANSWERS-turned into
energy
in an absorptive state, glucose does what in th eliver - ANSWERS-stored as
glcn, or made into triglycerides and then stored in fat
in an absorptive state, triglycerides are stored where - ANSWERS-adipose
tissue (FA)
in an absorptive state, AA do what in the muscle - ANSWERS-build proteins
in an absorptive state, aa do what in the liver - ANSWERS-turned into energy
in a post absorptive state, what happens in the liver - ANSWERS-move glcn to
glucose and release so brain has glucose
in post-abs state, muscle does what - ANSWERS-glcn to lactate/pyruvate to
liver for gluconeogenesis (to brain)
fructose can be turned into - ANSWERS-glucose
sucrose is - ANSWERS-fructose + glucose
lactose is - ANSWERS-glucose + galactose