RN Pharmacology Assessment-A
A 250 mg dose of an oral remedy has been ordered. The medicine is provided handiest in 100
mg drugs. How many pills could you administer?
Zero.5
1.Five
2.5
3.5 - ANS-2.Five
A man or woman has a new order for digoxin (Lanoxin®). What would be accessed at once
before management?
Patellar reflex
Rate and intensity of respiration
Cranial nerve function
Apical heart price - ANS-Apical coronary heart rate
A person has a new-onset dysrhythmia. What remedy is probably prescribed for this situation?
Tiotropium (Spiriva®)
Duloxetine (Cymbalta®)
Tramadol (Ultram®)
Diltiazem (Cardizem®) - ANS-Diltiazem (Cardizem®)
A man or woman has an epidural infusing hydromorphone (Dilaudid®) with bupivacaine
(Marcaine®) infusing at 6mL/hr constantly. Their blood pressure at the beginning of your shift
was ninety two/58 with a heart charge of sixty eight. You note their prior blood pressures were
round one hundred thirty/70. What might you do FIRST?
Ask the care technician to recheck vital signs in half-hour.
Ask the man or woman to rate their pain from 1-10 and educate them on pain medicine.
Notify company and endorse a bolus of 1 L ordinary saline.
Check infusion charge to verify 6 mL/hr after which notify anesthesia issuer. - ANS-Notify
provider and advocate a bolus of 1 L regular saline.
A person has been identified with diabetes and prescribed an oral antihyperglycemic agent.
What announcement made via your them shows that they properly understand the signs of
hypoglycemia? - ANS-If I actually have sweating, shakes, anxiousness, elevated coronary heart
charge, or headache, my sugar might be low because of my new remedy.
A man or woman has been prescribed nitrofurantoin (Furadantin®) for a urinary tract infection.
What training could you provide to them?
You might need to take this remedy with antacids so your belly does now not get overly
indignant.
, Wash your mouth out after taking this medicine to avoid staining of the teeth.
You should limit your fluid intake whilst taking this medicine.
It is okay to crush or bite this medication. - ANS-Wash your mouth out after taking this medicinal
drug to avoid staining of the teeth.
A individual is being handled for moderate to mild ache following an orthopedic technique.
Which order could you question?
Eplerenone (Inspra®) 25 mg tab PO daily for pain
Acetaminophen (Ofirmev®) 650 mg IV each 6 hours for ache
Oxycodone (Roxycodone®) 5 mg tab PO every 4 hours as needed for ache
Celecoxib (Celebrex®) 200 mg cap each day for ache - ANS-Acetaminophen (Ofirmev®) 650
mg IV each 6 hours for pain
A individual is noted to have a penicillin allergic reaction. What medication would you query if
ordered through a health practitioner?
Levofloxacin
Ceftriaxone
Ciprofloxacin (Cipro®)
Azithromycin (Zithromax®) - ANS-Ciprofloxacin (Cipro®)
A man or woman is to obtain five mg/kg of medication. They weigh 80 kg. What quantity could
you administer?
Zero.Four mg
forty mg
four hundred mg
4000 mg - ANS-400mg
A person on a morphine (Duramorph®) PCA pump without a basal infusion fee is frightened of
capacity overdosing. What could you say to train them?
A small dose is added handiest whilst you push the trigger button and best if it's been long
enough considering the fact that your closing dose.
If you are worried approximately overdosing, you can press the trigger button very gently to
obtain a smaller dose.
You can prevent the pump in case you want to. Just restart it in case you need to use it.
Do not fear, you will now not overdose. The PCA pump is ready to turn off when you have any
breathing troubles. - ANS-A small dose is introduced handiest while you push the cause button
and most effective if it's been lengthy enough considering the fact that your remaining dose.
A character was these days prescribed a corticosteroid inhaler. What would you include when
instructing them on the drugs?
Never shake your inhaler canister because it is able to purpose a malfunction.
When you obtain the inhaler from the drugstore, do away with the cylinder and discard the
plastic holder.
A 250 mg dose of an oral remedy has been ordered. The medicine is provided handiest in 100
mg drugs. How many pills could you administer?
Zero.5
1.Five
2.5
3.5 - ANS-2.Five
A man or woman has a new order for digoxin (Lanoxin®). What would be accessed at once
before management?
Patellar reflex
Rate and intensity of respiration
Cranial nerve function
Apical heart price - ANS-Apical coronary heart rate
A person has a new-onset dysrhythmia. What remedy is probably prescribed for this situation?
Tiotropium (Spiriva®)
Duloxetine (Cymbalta®)
Tramadol (Ultram®)
Diltiazem (Cardizem®) - ANS-Diltiazem (Cardizem®)
A man or woman has an epidural infusing hydromorphone (Dilaudid®) with bupivacaine
(Marcaine®) infusing at 6mL/hr constantly. Their blood pressure at the beginning of your shift
was ninety two/58 with a heart charge of sixty eight. You note their prior blood pressures were
round one hundred thirty/70. What might you do FIRST?
Ask the care technician to recheck vital signs in half-hour.
Ask the man or woman to rate their pain from 1-10 and educate them on pain medicine.
Notify company and endorse a bolus of 1 L ordinary saline.
Check infusion charge to verify 6 mL/hr after which notify anesthesia issuer. - ANS-Notify
provider and advocate a bolus of 1 L regular saline.
A person has been identified with diabetes and prescribed an oral antihyperglycemic agent.
What announcement made via your them shows that they properly understand the signs of
hypoglycemia? - ANS-If I actually have sweating, shakes, anxiousness, elevated coronary heart
charge, or headache, my sugar might be low because of my new remedy.
A man or woman has been prescribed nitrofurantoin (Furadantin®) for a urinary tract infection.
What training could you provide to them?
You might need to take this remedy with antacids so your belly does now not get overly
indignant.
, Wash your mouth out after taking this medicine to avoid staining of the teeth.
You should limit your fluid intake whilst taking this medicine.
It is okay to crush or bite this medication. - ANS-Wash your mouth out after taking this medicinal
drug to avoid staining of the teeth.
A individual is being handled for moderate to mild ache following an orthopedic technique.
Which order could you question?
Eplerenone (Inspra®) 25 mg tab PO daily for pain
Acetaminophen (Ofirmev®) 650 mg IV each 6 hours for ache
Oxycodone (Roxycodone®) 5 mg tab PO every 4 hours as needed for ache
Celecoxib (Celebrex®) 200 mg cap each day for ache - ANS-Acetaminophen (Ofirmev®) 650
mg IV each 6 hours for pain
A individual is noted to have a penicillin allergic reaction. What medication would you query if
ordered through a health practitioner?
Levofloxacin
Ceftriaxone
Ciprofloxacin (Cipro®)
Azithromycin (Zithromax®) - ANS-Ciprofloxacin (Cipro®)
A man or woman is to obtain five mg/kg of medication. They weigh 80 kg. What quantity could
you administer?
Zero.Four mg
forty mg
four hundred mg
4000 mg - ANS-400mg
A person on a morphine (Duramorph®) PCA pump without a basal infusion fee is frightened of
capacity overdosing. What could you say to train them?
A small dose is added handiest whilst you push the trigger button and best if it's been long
enough considering the fact that your closing dose.
If you are worried approximately overdosing, you can press the trigger button very gently to
obtain a smaller dose.
You can prevent the pump in case you want to. Just restart it in case you need to use it.
Do not fear, you will now not overdose. The PCA pump is ready to turn off when you have any
breathing troubles. - ANS-A small dose is introduced handiest while you push the cause button
and most effective if it's been lengthy enough considering the fact that your remaining dose.
A character was these days prescribed a corticosteroid inhaler. What would you include when
instructing them on the drugs?
Never shake your inhaler canister because it is able to purpose a malfunction.
When you obtain the inhaler from the drugstore, do away with the cylinder and discard the
plastic holder.
