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(Certified Storm Water Operator (CSWO) and Soil Erosion and Sedimentation Control (SESC) Inspector) ACTUAL TEST COMPLETE 200 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS

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(Certified Storm Water Operator (CSWO) and Soil Erosion and Sedimentation Control (SESC) Inspector) ACTUAL TEST COMPLETE 200 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS

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CITI training responsible conduct, RCR, L
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AccordingktokthekU.S.kFederalkResearchkMisconductkPolicy,kfabricationkinvolves:kANSWER:kMakingkupkd
atakorkresultskandkrecordingkorkreportingkthem.

Whichkofkthekfollowingkiskmostklikelyktokbekconsideredkplagiarism?kANSWER:kUsingkmaterialskfromkaksour
cekwithoutkproperkcitation.

Whichkofkthekfollowingkiskthekmostkeffectivekstrategykforkpreventingkresearchkmisconduct?kANSWER:kGoo
dkmentoring

WhichkofkthekfollowingkisktruekregardingkthekU.S.kFederalkResearchkMisconductkPolicy?kANSWER:kTokhav
ekakmisconductkfinding,kthekactionkmustkhavekbeenkcommittedkintentionally,kknowingly,korkrecklessly.

Whichktypekofkresearchkmisconductkmostklikelykoccurredkifksomeonekintentionallykremoveskdatakpointskonka
kgraphkinkorderktokgeneratekakdeceptivekconclusion?kANSWER:kFalsification




AccordingktokU.S.kFederalkResearchkMisconductkPolicy,kwhichkofkthekfollowingkiskconsideredktokbekresearc
hkmisconduct?kANSWER:kGoodkmentoring

Inkresponsektokakresearchkmisconductkallegation,kwhatkisktheknextkmainkphasekthatktakeskplacekafterkthekinqui
rykifktherekisksufficientkevidencektokproceed?kANSWER:kAnkinvestigation

AccordingktokthekU.S.kFederalkResearchkMisconductkPolicy,kfalsificationkinvolves:kANSWER:kManipulatin
gkresearchkmaterials,kequipment,korkprocesses,korkchangingkorkomittingkdata.

WhatkiskthekprimarykresponsibilitykofkoversightkbodiesksuchkaskankIRBkorkankIACUC?kANSWER:kTokdetectk
compliancekwithkregulatorykrequirements,kincludingkthosekrelatingktokprotectingkresearchksubjects.

Whatkarekthekthreekmainkgoalskofkdataklifecyclekmanagement?kANSWER:kConfidentiality,kavailability,kandk
integrity

Inkthekresearchkcontext,kthektermkvaliditykmostkcommonlykreferskto:kANSWER:kWhetherkoperationalizedkco
nceptskactuallykmeasurekwhatktheykpurportktokmeasure.

Whichkofkthekfollowingkstatementskisktruekconcerningkdatakselection?kANSWER:kEstablishingkakdatakselecti
onkstrategykpriorktokcollectingkdatakdecreaseskthekchancekofkakbiasedkoutcome.

Whichkofkfollowingkiskmostklikelyktokownkthekdatakresultingkfromkakresearchkproject?kANSWER:kThekinstitu
tionkwherekakfederally-fundedkprojectktakeskplace.

Whichkofkthekfollowingkisktruekregardingkdataksharingkandkstewardship?kANSWER:kAgencieskthatkfundkrese
archkmaykincludekdataksharingkrequirementskinktheirkfundingkcontracts.

Whichkofkthekfollowingkmostkaccuratelykdescribeskthekpracticekofkghostkauthorship?kANSWER:kItkiskaksituat
ionkwherekthekindividualkwhokwrotekthekmanuscriptkisknotklistedkaskankauthor.

,Whichkofkthekfollowingkiskakresponsibilitykofkeachkauthor?kANSWER:kConfirmingkthatkdatakhavekbeenkaccu
ratelykpresented.

Whichkofkthekfollowingkiskankexamplekofkplagiarism?kANSWER:kPresentingksomeonekelse'skideaskorkwordsk
andkclaimingkthemkaskone'skown.

Whichkofkthekfollowingkisktruekregardingkankacknowledgmentsksection?kANSWER:kThekcontributionskofkst
udentskandktechnicianskarekoftenklistedkinkthekacknowledgmentsksectionkifktheykdoknotkmeetkallkofkthekcriteri
akforkauthorship.

Whichkofkthekfollowingkisktruekregardingkpublishingktheksamekcontentkinkmultiplekpapers?kANSWER:kUsin
gktheksamekcontentkinkmultiplekpaperskiskdeceptivekifkitkisknotkproperlykdisclosed.

Whichkauthorkisknormallykresponsiblekforksharingkreprintskofkakpublicationkwithkreaders?kANSWER:kThekco
rrespondingkauthor.

WhichkofkthekfollowingkstatementskisktruekregardingkthekInternationalkCommitteekofkMedicalkJournalkEditor
sk(ICMJE)kguidelines?kANSWER:kIndividualskwhokdoknotkmeetkthekcriteriakforkauthorshipkbutkwhokhavekm
adekaknoteworthykcontributionkareknormallyklistedkinkthekacknowledgmentsksection.

Whichkofkthekfollowingkiskthekprimarykcriterionkforkauthorship?kANSWER:kHavingkmadekaksignificantkintel
lectualkcontributionktokthekwork.

Whichkofkthekfollowingkstatementskisktruekregardingkauthorshipkpractices?kANSWER:kDifferentkdisciplinesk
havekdifferentkpracticeskaboutkwhokshouldkbekincludedkaskankauthor.

Whichkofkthekfollowingkstatementskmostkaccuratelykdescribeskthekreviewkprocesskforkgrantkproposals?kANS
WER:kFundingkagencieskusuallykhavekcommittees,koftenkwithkexternalkreviewers,kthatkassesskthekqualitykofk
thekproposal.

Akreviewer'skmainkresponsibilitykiskto:kANSWER:kBekprofessionalkandkprompt.

ThektwokmainkcriteriakthatkthekNationalkSciencekFoundationk(NSF)kusesktokevaluatekgrantkproposalskare:kAN
SWER:kIntellectualkmeritskandkbroaderkimpacts.

Whichkofkthekfollowingkstatementskisktruekregardingkthekresponsibilitieskofkakreviewer?kANSWER:kAkrevie
wer'skconflictkofkinterestkshouldkbekdisclosedktokthekjournalkeditorkorkgrantkagency

Whichkofkthekfollowingkisktruekregardingksingle-blindkandkdouble-blindkreview:kANSWER:kUnderksingle-
blindkreview,kthekidentitykofkthekauthorkiskrevealedktokthekreviewer.

Thekmainkreasonkthatkgrantkproposalkreviewerskwithkakconflictkofkinterestkshouldkremovekthemselveskfromkt
hekreviewkprocesskiskbecause:kANSWER:kTheirkremovalklessenskthekchancekthatkbiaskwillkaffectkthekreviewk
process.

Whichkofkthekfollowingkiskmostkdirectlykrelatedktoksuccessfulkmentoring?kANSWER:kSomeonekwhokiskcom
mittedktokthekprofessionalkdevelopmentkofkthektrainee.

,Whatkiskthekmostkappropriatekcoursekofkactionkforkaktraineekwhokhaskakproblemkwithkakmentor?kANSWER:k
Afterkfirstkattemptingktokcommunicatekdirectlykwithkthekmentor,kthektraineekshouldkseekkthekcounselkofkaktru
stedkseniorkpersonkinkthekdepartmentkorkorganization.

Whichkofkthekfollowingkisktokbekavoidedkwhenkseekingkankeffectivekmentor?kANSWER:kTraineeskshouldkas
sumekthatkwhoeverkiskassignedktokthemkaskthekthesiskorkresearchkadviserkwillkbektheirkbestkchoicekforkakmento
r.

Whichkofkthekfollowingkmostkaccuratelykdescribeskthekresponsibilitieskofkaktraineekinkthekmentoringkrelation
ship?kANSWER:kThektraineekmustktakekankactivekrolekinkthekrelationshipkandkclearlykcommunicatekneedskan
dkexpectations.

Whichkofkthekfollowingkstatementskmostkaccuratelykdescribeskthekmentoringkrelationship?kANSWER:kMent
orskteachktraineeskaboutkaspectskofkacademicklifekthatkareknotkcoveredkinktextbooks.

Whichkofkthekfollowingkstatementskbestkexemplifieskthekimportancekofkmentoring?kANSWER:kAkmechanis
mktoktransmitkvalueskandkstandardskofkprofessionalkconduct.

Thekdefiningkcharacteristickofkakmentorkisksomeonekwho:kANSWER:kTakeskaksincerekinterestkinkthekgrowthk
andkdevelopmentkofkaktrainee.

Whichkofkthekfollowingkiskmostklikelyktokcreatekakpoorkrelationshipkbetweenkmentorkandktrainee?kANSWER
:kAkfacultykmemberksearcheskoutktraineeskmerelykforkthatkperson'skownkcareerkadvancement.

Whichkofkfollowingkisktruekaboutkthekmanagementkofkconflictskofkinterest?kANSWER:kManagementkplanska
rekoftenkcreatedktokreducekthekimpactkofkconflictskofkinterestkratherkthankcompletelykeliminatingkthem.

Ifkresearcherskallowktheirkmoralkorkotherkpersonalkbeliefsktokinfluencektheirkobjectivity,kthiskiskmostklikelykan
kexamplekof:kANSWER:kAkconflictkofkconscience




Whichkofkthekfollowingkmostkaccuratelykdescribeskakconflictkofkcommitment?kANSWER:kItkoccurskwhenkou
tsidekactivitieskinterferekwithkobligationsktokone'skprimarykemployer.

ThekmainkfocuskofkNIH'skconflictkofkinterestkpolicykis:kANSWER:kFinancialkconflictskofkinterest

Thekentitykthatknormallykisksupposedktokdeterminekwhetherkankacademickresearcher'skconflictkofkinterestkcan
kbekmanagedkis:kANSWER:kAkconflictkofkinterestkcommittee




Whichkofkthekfollowingkmostkclearlykillustrateskankexamplekofkankacademickconflictkofkinterest?kANSWER:k
Akresearcherkbecomeskoverlykattachedktokakspecifickresearchkoutcome.

Whichkofkthekfollowingkmostkaccuratelykdescribeskankinstitutionalkconflictkofkinterest?kANSWER:kItkoccursk
whenkankinstitution'skfinancialkinterestskcouldkinterferekwithkitskresearchkactivities.

Whichkofkfollowingkisktruekaboutkconflictskofkinterest?kANSWER:kTheykincreasektheklikelihoodkofkbias.

ifkankemployerkallowskakfriendshipktokinterferekwithkakhiringkdecision,kthiskisktypicallykreferredktokas:kANSW
ER:kAkpersonalkconflictkofkinterest.

Datakownershipkisktypicallykdeterminedkby:kANSWER:kThektypekandksourcekofkfundskusedktoksupportkthekpr
oject.

, Whichkofkthekfollowingkiskakkeykreasonkwhykinternationalkcollaborationskcankbekchallenging?kANSWER:kL
anguagekbarrierskandkculturalkdifferenceskamongkcollaboratorskcankcomplicatekcommunication.

Whichkofkthekfollowingkisktruekregardingkacademic-
industrykcollaborations?kANSWER:kThekindustryksponsorktypicallykownskthekdatakfromkresearchkthatkitkfun
ds.

Whatkiskthekmostkappropriatekprocesskforkdeterminingkwhichkjournalkakcollaborativekresearchkteamkshouldks
ubmitktheirkworkkto?kANSWER:kItkshouldkbekdiscussedkearlykonkinkthekcollaborationkbykthekmemberskofkthek
researchkteam.

Whichkofkthekfollowingkisktruekregardingkindustry-
sponsoredkresearch?kANSWER:kIndustryksponsorskofkresearchkmaykplacekrestrictionskonkthekdisclosurekofkr
esearchkresults.

WhatkiskthekmainkfunctionkofkthekBayh-
DolekActkofk1980kaskitkrelateskacademickinstitutions?kANSWER:kItkallowskinstitutionsktokhavekcontrolkoverkt
hekintellectualkpropertykfromkfederally-fundedkresearch.

WhatkiskthekmainkfunctionkofkakTechnologykTransferkOffice?kANSWER:kItkhelpskresearchersktokcommercial
izektheirkwork.

Akresearchkcollaborationkcankbekenhancedkby:kANSWER:kDiscussingkintellectualkpropertykissueskwhilekthek
collaborationkiskforming.

Whichkofkthekfollowingkisktruekregardingkthekusekofkanimalskinkresearch?kANSWER:kThekattendingkveterina
riankmustkbekallowedktokhavekaccessktokallkresearchkanimalskatkallktimes.

Whichkofkthekfollowingkiskthekmainkreasonkwhykproperktrainingkinkeuthanasiaktechniqueskiskimportant?kANS
WER:kImproperktechniqueskcankcausekunnecessarykpainkandkdistresskinkanimals.

WhichkofkthekfollowingkiskempoweredkbykthekU.S.kfederalkgovernmentktokreviewkandkapprovekresearchkacti
vitieskinvolvingkvertebratekanimals?kANSWER:kThekInstitutionalkAnimalkCarekandkUsekCommitteek(IACU
C)

Priorktokimplementingkanyksignificantkchangekinkthekusekofkanimals,kwhatkiskthekmostkimportantkthingkthatkth
ekresearchkteamkmustkdo?kANSWER:kObtainkIACUCkapprovalkforkthekchange.

Whichkofkthekfollowingkmostkaccuratelykdescribeskthekprocesskthatkmustkoccurkwhenkworkingkwithkresearchk
animalskcoveredkbykU.S.kfederalkregulations?kANSWER:kThekresearchkteamkmustkobtainkIACUCkapprovalk
forkthekproposedkresearchkprocedureskpriorktokstartingkthekwork.

WhichkentitykiskresponsiblekforkmonitoringkinstitutionalkcompliancekwithkPHSkPolicy?kANSWER:kThekOffi
cekofkLaboratorykAnimalkWelfarek(OLAW)

Whatkiskthekprimarykpurposekofkthek"3Rs"kconceptkfromkRussellkandkBurch?kANSWER:kTokdecreasekthekus
ekofkanimalskinkresearchkandktokminimizekpainkandkdistresskcausedkbykanimalkexperiments.
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