PHYSICS, BIOLOGY, AND PROTECTION 12TH EDITION BY STEWART
C. BUSHONG| COMPLETE GUIDE UPDATED CHAPTERS COVERED 1-
40| GUARANTEED PASS A+ GRADE
,Table Of Contents
PART I. RADIOLOGIC PHYSICS .................................................................................................................................. 3
Chapter 01: Essential Concepts Of Radiologic Science ........................................................................................ 3
Chapter 02: Basic Physics Primer.......................................................................................................................... 6
Chapter 03: The Structure Of Matter ................................................................................................................... 9
Chapter 04: Electromagnetic Energy .................................................................................................................. 13
Chapter 05: Electricity, Magnetism, And Electromagnetism ............................................................................. 17
PART II. X-RADIATION ............................................................................................................................................ 23
Chapter 06: The X-Ray Imaging System ............................................................................................................. 23
Chapter 07: The X-Ray Tube............................................................................................................................... 29
Chapter 08: X-Ray Production ............................................................................................................................ 36
Chapter 09: X-Ray Emission................................................................................................................................ 42
Chapter 10: X-Ray Interaction With Matter ....................................................................................................... 49
PART III. THE MEDICAL IMAGE ............................................................................................................................... 55
Chapter 11: Imaging Science .............................................................................................................................. 55
Chapter 12: Computed Radiography .................................................................................................................. 61
Chapter 13: Digital Radiography......................................................................................................................... 68
Chapter 14: Digital Radiographic Technique ...................................................................................................... 74
Chapter 15: Image Acquisition ........................................................................................................................... 80
Chapter 16: Patient-Image Optimization ........................................................................................................... 87
PART IV. MEDICAL IMAGE DISPLAY ........................................................................................................................ 92
Chapter 17: Viewing The Medical Image ........................................................................................................... 92
Chapter 18: Picture Archiving And Communication System.............................................................................. 98
PART V. MEDICAL IMAGE QUALITY ...................................................................................................................... 104
Chapter 19: Image Perception.......................................................................................................................... 104
Chapter 20: Digital Display Device ................................................................................................................... 111
Chapter 21: Medical Image Descriptors ........................................................................................................... 117
Chapter 22: Scatter Radiation .......................................................................................................................... 124
Chapter 23: Radiographic Artifacts .................................................................................................................. 130
PART VI. ADVANCED MEDICAL IMAGING ............................................................................................................ 137
Chapter 24: Mammography ............................................................................................................................. 137
Chapter 25: Fluoroscopy .................................................................................................................................. 144
Chapter 26: Interventional Radiology .............................................................................................................. 150
Chapter 27: Computed Tomography................................................................................................................ 155
Chapter 28: Tomosynthesis ............................................................................................................................. 162
,PART VII. RADIOBIOLOGY ..................................................................................................................................... 168
Chapter 29: Human Biology ............................................................................................................................. 168
Chapter 30: Fundamental Principles Of Radiobiology ..................................................................................... 174
Chapter 31: Molecular Radiobiology ................................................................................................................ 181
Chapter 32: Cellular Radiobiology .................................................................................................................... 186
Chapter 33: Deterministic Effects Of Radiation ............................................................................................... 192
Chapter 34: Stochastic Effects Of Radiation..................................................................................................... 199
PART VIII. RADIATION PROTECTION..................................................................................................................... 206
Chapter 35: Health Physics............................................................................................................................... 206
Chapter 36: Designing For Radiation Protection .............................................................................................. 212
Chapter 37: Radiography/Fluoroscopy Patient Radiation Dose ....................................................................... 219
Chapter 38: Computed Tomography Patient Radiation Dose .......................................................................... 225
Chapter 39: Patient Radiation Dose Management ........................................................................................... 229
Chapter 40: Occupational Radiation Dose Management ................................................................................ 233
PART I. RADIOLOGIC PHYSICS
Chapter 01: Essential Concepts Of Radiologic Science
Bushong: Radiologic Science For Technologists, 12th Edition
MULTIPLE CHOICE
Matter Is Measured In .
A. Kilograms
B. Joules
C. Electron Volts
D. Rems
ANSWER>> A
Matter Is Measured In Kilograms.
Atoms And Molecules Are The Fundamental Building Blocks Of .
A. Energy
B. Radiation
C. Matter
D. Gravity
ANSWER>> C
Atoms And Molecules Are The Fundamental Building Blocks Of Matter.
Ice And Steam Are Examples Of Two Forms Of .
A. Matter
B. Radiation
C. Energy
D. Work
ANSWER>> A
Ice And Steam Are Examples Of Two Forms Of Matter.
The Formula E = Mc2 Is The Basis For The Theory That Led To The Development Of .
A. X-Rays
, B. Electromagnetic Radiation
C. Nuclear Power
D. Cathode Ray Tubes
ANSWER>> C
The Formula E = Mc2 Is The Basis For The Theory That Led To The Development Of Nuclear Power.
Radio Waves, Light, And X-Rays Are All Examples Of Energy.
A. Nuclear
B. Thermal
C. Electrical
D. Electromagnetic
ANSWER>> D
Electromagnetic Energy Includes Radio Waves, Light, And X-Rays As Well As Other Parts Of The
Spectrum.
A Moving Object Has Energy.
A. Potential
B. Kinetic
C. Nuclear
D. Electromagnetic
ANSWER>> B
A Moving Object Has Kinetic Energy.
What Is The Removal Of An Electron From An Atom Called?
A. Ionization
B. Pair Production
C. Irradiation
D. Electricity
ANSWER>> A
The Removal Of An Electron From An Atom Is Called Ionization.
Ionizing Radiation Is Capable Of Removing From Atoms As It Passes Through The Matter.
A. Neutrons
B. Protons
C. Electrons
D. Ions
ANSWER>> C
Ionizing Radiation Is Capable Of Removing Electrons From Atoms As It Passes Through The Matter.
The Energy Of X-Rays Is .
A. Thermal
B. Potential
C. Kinetic
D. Electromagnetic
ANSWER>> D
X-Rays Are A Form Of Electromagnetic Energy.
The Biggest Source Of Man-Made Ionizing Radiation Exposure To The Public Is
.
A. Atomic Fallout
B. Diagnostic X-Rays
C. Smoke Detectors
D. Nuclear Power Plants
ANSWER>> B
Medical X-Ray Exposure Is The Biggest Source Of Man-Made Radiation.