Medical Assistant Actual Exam 2025 Medical
Assistant Exam Update 2025 Questions and
Correct Answers Rated A+
Parts of the medical history include: -ANSWER-1. chief complaint
2. history of present illness (HPI)
3. past, family and social history (PFSH)
4. review of systems (ROS)
Define chief complaint -ANSWER-what brings the patient in to see the
physician
Define history of present illness (HPI) -ANSWER-explanation of the
chief complaint to determine:
1. onset of illness
2. associated symptoms
3. what the patient has done to treat the illness
Define past medical history -ANSWER-1. all health problems
2. major illnesses
3. surgeries
4. current medications complete with reasons for taking them
5. allergies
Define family history -ANSWER-summary of health problems of
siblings, parents and other blood relatives
Define social history -ANSWER-Includes:
1. marital status
2. occupation
3. educational attainment
,4. hobbies
5. use of alcohol/tobacco/drugs
6. lifestyles
Define review of systems -ANSWER-orderly and systematic check of
each organ and system of the boy by questions.
What are the 3 vital signs that are necessary for life? -ANSWER-1.
temperature
2. respiration
3. heart function (blood pressure)
What are the four vital signs of body function? -ANSWER-1.
temperature
2. pulse
3. respiration
4. blood pressure
What is the normal range of body temperature? -ANSWER-96.6-100.6
F
Define body temperature -ANSWER-the balance between heat
production and heat loss
Body temperature is regulated by what structure? -ANSWER-the
hypothalamus
Site for most accurate body temperature -ANSWER-Rectum
Least accurate site for body temperature -ANSWER-Axillary
3 types of fever -ANSWER-1. Intermittent
,2. Remittent
3. Continuous
Define intermittent fever -ANSWER-fluctuating fever that returns to or
below baseline then rises again
Define remittent fever -ANSWER-fluctuating fever that remains
elevated: it does not return to baseline temperature
Define continuous fever -ANSWER-a fever that remains constant
above the baseline: it does not fluctuate
Which is the most common site for temperatures -ANSWER-oral
In patients who have just finished eating, drinking, or smoking, how
long should you wait before taking a temperature -ANSWER-30
minutes
Patients with heart disease should not have which temperature taken?
-ANSWER-rectal
Normal pulse range -ANSWER-60-100 bpm
Most accurate pulse -ANSWER-apical pulse
Normal respiratory range -ANSWER-12 to 20 per minute in adults
3 respiratory rate abnormalities -ANSWER-1. apnea
2. tachypnea
3. bradypnea
, Define apnea -ANSWER-temporary complete absence of breathing
which may be a result of a reduction in the stimuli to the respiratory
centers of the brain
Define tachypnea -ANSWER-respiration rate of greater than
40/minute. It is transient in the newborn and maybe caused by
hysteria in the adult
Define bradypnea -ANSWER-decrease in the number of respirations.
This occurs during sleep, or certain diseases.
Define respiratory rhythm -ANSWER-refers to the pattern of breathing.
Can vary with age: infants have an irregular rhythm, while adults have
regular.
2 abnormal respiratory rythms -ANSWER-1. Cheyenne-Stokes
2. Orthopnea
Define Cheyenne-Stokes breathing rate -ANSWER-a regular pattern
of irregular breathing rate
Define orthopnea -ANSWER-difficulty or inability to breathe unless in
the upright position
Patient position when the head is 90 degrees upright -ANSWER-high-
Fowler's position
Define depth of respiration -ANSWER-the amount of air that is
inspired and expired during each respiration
Name 2 abnormalities in the depth of respiration -ANSWER-1.
hypoventilation
Assistant Exam Update 2025 Questions and
Correct Answers Rated A+
Parts of the medical history include: -ANSWER-1. chief complaint
2. history of present illness (HPI)
3. past, family and social history (PFSH)
4. review of systems (ROS)
Define chief complaint -ANSWER-what brings the patient in to see the
physician
Define history of present illness (HPI) -ANSWER-explanation of the
chief complaint to determine:
1. onset of illness
2. associated symptoms
3. what the patient has done to treat the illness
Define past medical history -ANSWER-1. all health problems
2. major illnesses
3. surgeries
4. current medications complete with reasons for taking them
5. allergies
Define family history -ANSWER-summary of health problems of
siblings, parents and other blood relatives
Define social history -ANSWER-Includes:
1. marital status
2. occupation
3. educational attainment
,4. hobbies
5. use of alcohol/tobacco/drugs
6. lifestyles
Define review of systems -ANSWER-orderly and systematic check of
each organ and system of the boy by questions.
What are the 3 vital signs that are necessary for life? -ANSWER-1.
temperature
2. respiration
3. heart function (blood pressure)
What are the four vital signs of body function? -ANSWER-1.
temperature
2. pulse
3. respiration
4. blood pressure
What is the normal range of body temperature? -ANSWER-96.6-100.6
F
Define body temperature -ANSWER-the balance between heat
production and heat loss
Body temperature is regulated by what structure? -ANSWER-the
hypothalamus
Site for most accurate body temperature -ANSWER-Rectum
Least accurate site for body temperature -ANSWER-Axillary
3 types of fever -ANSWER-1. Intermittent
,2. Remittent
3. Continuous
Define intermittent fever -ANSWER-fluctuating fever that returns to or
below baseline then rises again
Define remittent fever -ANSWER-fluctuating fever that remains
elevated: it does not return to baseline temperature
Define continuous fever -ANSWER-a fever that remains constant
above the baseline: it does not fluctuate
Which is the most common site for temperatures -ANSWER-oral
In patients who have just finished eating, drinking, or smoking, how
long should you wait before taking a temperature -ANSWER-30
minutes
Patients with heart disease should not have which temperature taken?
-ANSWER-rectal
Normal pulse range -ANSWER-60-100 bpm
Most accurate pulse -ANSWER-apical pulse
Normal respiratory range -ANSWER-12 to 20 per minute in adults
3 respiratory rate abnormalities -ANSWER-1. apnea
2. tachypnea
3. bradypnea
, Define apnea -ANSWER-temporary complete absence of breathing
which may be a result of a reduction in the stimuli to the respiratory
centers of the brain
Define tachypnea -ANSWER-respiration rate of greater than
40/minute. It is transient in the newborn and maybe caused by
hysteria in the adult
Define bradypnea -ANSWER-decrease in the number of respirations.
This occurs during sleep, or certain diseases.
Define respiratory rhythm -ANSWER-refers to the pattern of breathing.
Can vary with age: infants have an irregular rhythm, while adults have
regular.
2 abnormal respiratory rythms -ANSWER-1. Cheyenne-Stokes
2. Orthopnea
Define Cheyenne-Stokes breathing rate -ANSWER-a regular pattern
of irregular breathing rate
Define orthopnea -ANSWER-difficulty or inability to breathe unless in
the upright position
Patient position when the head is 90 degrees upright -ANSWER-high-
Fowler's position
Define depth of respiration -ANSWER-the amount of air that is
inspired and expired during each respiration
Name 2 abnormalities in the depth of respiration -ANSWER-1.
hypoventilation
