TEST BANK FOR CURRENT Diagnosis & Treatment Pediatrics
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27th Editionby MayaBunik; William W. Hay,
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Chapter 1 - 46 Complete
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,Current Diagnosis and Treatment Pediatrics, 27th Edition Test Bank
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Table of Contents:
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Chapter 1. The Newborn Infant
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Chapter 2. Child Development and Behavior
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Chapter 3. Adolescence
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Chapter 4. Adolescent Substance Abuse
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Chapter 5. Eating Disorders
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Chapter 6. Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Disorders
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Chapter 7. Child Abuse and Neglect
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Chapter 8. Ambulatory / Office Pediatrics
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Chapter 9. Immunization
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Chapter 10. Travel Medicine
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Chapter 11. Normal Childhood Nutrition and Its Disorders
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Chapter 12. Emergencies and Injuries
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Chapter 13. Poisoning
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Chapter 14. Critical Care
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Chapter 15. Skin
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Chapter 16. Eye
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Chapter 17. Oral Medicine and Dentistry
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Chapter 18. Ear, Nose, and Throat
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Chapter 19. Respiratory Tract and Mediastinum
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Chapter 20. Sleep Medicine
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Chapter 21. Cardiovascular Diseases
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Chapter 22. Gastrointestinal Tract
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Chapter 23. Liver and Pancreas
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Chapter 24. Kidney and Urinary Tract
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Chapter 25. Neurologic and Muscular Disorders
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Chapter 26. Orthopedics
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Chapter 27. Sports Medicine
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Chapter 28. RehabilitationMedicine
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Chapter 29. Rheumatic Diseases
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Chapter 30. Hematologic Disorders
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Chapter 31. Neoplastic Disease
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Chapter 32. Pain Management and Palliative Care
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Chapter 33. Immunodeficiency
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Chapter 34. Endocrine Disorders
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Chapter 35. Diabetes Mellitus
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Chapter 36. Inborn Errors of Metabolism
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Chapter 37. Genetics and Dysmorphology
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Chapter 38. Allergic Disorders
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Chapter 39. Antimicrobial Therapy
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Chapter 40. Infections: Viral and Rickettsial
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Chapter 41. Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection
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Chapter 42. Infections: Bacterial and Spirochetal
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Chapter 43. Infections: Parasitic and Mycotic
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Chapter 44. Sexually Transmitted Infections
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Chapter 45. Fluid, Electrolyte, and Acid-Base Disorders and Therapy
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Chapter 46. Pediatric Laboratory Medicine and Reference Ranges
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,Chapter 1: The Newborn Infant f f f f
Current Diagnosis and Treatment Pediatrics, 27th EditionTest Bank Multi
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f ple Choicef
1. Whichmilestoneisdevelopmentallyappropriatefora2-month- f f f f f f f
f old infant when the nurse pulls the infant to a sitting position?
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a. Head lag is present when the infants trunk is lifted. f f f f f f f f f
b. The infant is able to support the head when thetrunk is lifted.
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c. The infant is brieflyable to hold the head erect. f f f f f f f f f
d. The infant is fullyable to support and hold the head in a straight line.
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ANSWER: C f
A 2-month-
f
old infant is able to hold the head erect only briefly and continues to have some head lag. It is n ot
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until 4 months of age that the infant can keep his or her head in a straight line when pulled t o a
f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f
f sitting position. f
2. Approximatelywhat should a newborn weigh at 1 year ofage ifthenewborns birth weigh t f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f
f was 7 pounds 6 ounces?
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a. 14 3/4 pounds f f
b. 221/8 pounds f f
c. 29 1/2 pounds f f
d. Unable to estimate weight at 1 year f f f f f f
ANSWER: B f
An infant triples the birth weight by 1 year of age. An infant doubles the birth weight by 6 mont hs of
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age. An infant quadruples the birth weight by 2 years of age. Weight at 6 months, 1 year, a nd 2 years
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f of age can be estimated from the birth weight.
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, 3. Whichstatement made bya parent would be consistent with a developmental delay?
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a. I have noticed that my 9-month-
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old infant responds consistently to the sound of his name.
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b. Ihave noticed that my12-month-
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old child does not get herselfto a sitting position or pull to stand.
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c. I am so happywhen my1 1/2-month-old infant smiles at me.
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d. My5-month-old infant is not rolling over inboth directions yet.
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ANSWER: B f
Critical developmental milestones for gross motor development in a 12 month old include stan
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f ding brieflywithout support, getting to a sitting position, and pulling to stand. If a 12-month- old
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f child does not perform these activities, it may be indicative of a developmental delay. An i nfant
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f who responds to his name at 9 months of age is demonstrating abilities to both hear and interpret
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sound. A social smile is present by 2 months of age. Rolling over in both directions is n ot a critical
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f milestone for gross motor development until the child reaches 6 months of age.
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4. At a healthy2-month-old infants well-
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child clinic visit, the nurse should give which immunizations?
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a. DTaP, IPV, HepB, Hib, PCV, rotavirus f f f f f
b. MMR, DTaP, PVC, and IPV f f f f
c. Hib, DTaP, rotavirus, and OPV f f f f
d. Hib and MMR, IPV, and rotavirus f f f f f
ANSWER: A f
DTaP, IPV, HepB, Hib, PCV, and rotavirus are the appropriate sequence of immunizations for a h
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f ealthy 2-month- f
old infant. MMR is given at or after 12 months of age. Oral polio vaccine (OPV) is no longer adm
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f inistered in the U.S. f f f
5. Thenurse advises the mother of a 3-month-old infant, exclusivelybreast-fed, to:
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a. start giving the infant a vitamin D supplement. f f f f f f f
f f f f f f f
27th Editionby MayaBunik; William W. Hay,
f f f f f f f
Chapter 1 - 46 Complete
f f f f
,Current Diagnosis and Treatment Pediatrics, 27th Edition Test Bank
f f f f f f f f
Table of Contents:
f f
Chapter 1. The Newborn Infant
f f f f
Chapter 2. Child Development and Behavior
f f f f f
Chapter 3. Adolescence
f f
Chapter 4. Adolescent Substance Abuse
f f f f
Chapter 5. Eating Disorders
f f f
Chapter 6. Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Disorders
f f f f f f
Chapter 7. Child Abuse and Neglect
f f f f f
Chapter 8. Ambulatory / Office Pediatrics
f f f f f
Chapter 9. Immunization
f f
Chapter 10. Travel Medicine
f f f
Chapter 11. Normal Childhood Nutrition and Its Disorders
f f f f f f f
Chapter 12. Emergencies and Injuries
f f f f
Chapter 13. Poisoning
f f
Chapter 14. Critical Care
f f f
Chapter 15. Skin
f f
Chapter 16. Eye
f f
Chapter 17. Oral Medicine and Dentistry
f f f f f
Chapter 18. Ear, Nose, and Throat
f f f f f
Chapter 19. Respiratory Tract and Mediastinum
f f f f f
Chapter 20. Sleep Medicine
f f f
Chapter 21. Cardiovascular Diseases
f f f
Chapter 22. Gastrointestinal Tract
f f f
Chapter 23. Liver and Pancreas
f f f f
Chapter 24. Kidney and Urinary Tract
f f f f f
Chapter 25. Neurologic and Muscular Disorders
f f f f f
Chapter 26. Orthopedics
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Chapter 27. Sports Medicine
f f f
Chapter 28. RehabilitationMedicine
f f f
Chapter 29. Rheumatic Diseases
f f f
Chapter 30. Hematologic Disorders
f f f
Chapter 31. Neoplastic Disease
f f f
Chapter 32. Pain Management and Palliative Care
f f f f f f
Chapter 33. Immunodeficiency
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Chapter 34. Endocrine Disorders
f f f
Chapter 35. Diabetes Mellitus
f f f
Chapter 36. Inborn Errors of Metabolism
f f f f f
Chapter 37. Genetics and Dysmorphology
f f f f
Chapter 38. Allergic Disorders
f f f
Chapter 39. Antimicrobial Therapy
f f f
Chapter 40. Infections: Viral and Rickettsial
f f f f f
Chapter 41. Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection
f f f f f
Chapter 42. Infections: Bacterial and Spirochetal
f f f f f
Chapter 43. Infections: Parasitic and Mycotic
f f f f f
Chapter 44. Sexually Transmitted Infections
f f f f
Chapter 45. Fluid, Electrolyte, and Acid-Base Disorders and Therapy
f f f f f f f f
Chapter 46. Pediatric Laboratory Medicine and Reference Ranges
f f f f f f f
,Chapter 1: The Newborn Infant f f f f
Current Diagnosis and Treatment Pediatrics, 27th EditionTest Bank Multi
f f f f f f f f f
f ple Choicef
1. Whichmilestoneisdevelopmentallyappropriatefora2-month- f f f f f f f
f old infant when the nurse pulls the infant to a sitting position?
f f f f f f f f f f f
a. Head lag is present when the infants trunk is lifted. f f f f f f f f f
b. The infant is able to support the head when thetrunk is lifted.
f f f f f f f f f f f f
c. The infant is brieflyable to hold the head erect. f f f f f f f f f
d. The infant is fullyable to support and hold the head in a straight line.
f f f f f f f f f f f f f f
ANSWER: C f
A 2-month-
f
old infant is able to hold the head erect only briefly and continues to have some head lag. It is n ot
f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f
until 4 months of age that the infant can keep his or her head in a straight line when pulled t o a
f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f
f sitting position. f
2. Approximatelywhat should a newborn weigh at 1 year ofage ifthenewborns birth weigh t f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f
f was 7 pounds 6 ounces?
f f f f
a. 14 3/4 pounds f f
b. 221/8 pounds f f
c. 29 1/2 pounds f f
d. Unable to estimate weight at 1 year f f f f f f
ANSWER: B f
An infant triples the birth weight by 1 year of age. An infant doubles the birth weight by 6 mont hs of
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age. An infant quadruples the birth weight by 2 years of age. Weight at 6 months, 1 year, a nd 2 years
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f of age can be estimated from the birth weight.
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, 3. Whichstatement made bya parent would be consistent with a developmental delay?
f f f f f f f f f f f f
a. I have noticed that my 9-month-
f f f f f
old infant responds consistently to the sound of his name.
f f f f f f f f f
b. Ihave noticed that my12-month-
f f f f f
old child does not get herselfto a sitting position or pull to stand.
f f f f f f f f f f f f f
c. I am so happywhen my1 1/2-month-old infant smiles at me.
f f f f f f f f f f f
d. My5-month-old infant is not rolling over inboth directions yet.
f f f f f f f f f f
ANSWER: B f
Critical developmental milestones for gross motor development in a 12 month old include stan
f f f f f f f f f f f f f
f ding brieflywithout support, getting to a sitting position, and pulling to stand. If a 12-month- old
f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f
f child does not perform these activities, it may be indicative of a developmental delay. An i nfant
f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f
f who responds to his name at 9 months of age is demonstrating abilities to both hear and interpret
f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f
sound. A social smile is present by 2 months of age. Rolling over in both directions is n ot a critical
f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f
f milestone for gross motor development until the child reaches 6 months of age.
f f f f f f f f f f f f
4. At a healthy2-month-old infants well-
f f f f f
child clinic visit, the nurse should give which immunizations?
f f f f f f f f
a. DTaP, IPV, HepB, Hib, PCV, rotavirus f f f f f
b. MMR, DTaP, PVC, and IPV f f f f
c. Hib, DTaP, rotavirus, and OPV f f f f
d. Hib and MMR, IPV, and rotavirus f f f f f
ANSWER: A f
DTaP, IPV, HepB, Hib, PCV, and rotavirus are the appropriate sequence of immunizations for a h
f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f
f ealthy 2-month- f
old infant. MMR is given at or after 12 months of age. Oral polio vaccine (OPV) is no longer adm
f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f
f inistered in the U.S. f f f
5. Thenurse advises the mother of a 3-month-old infant, exclusivelybreast-fed, to:
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a. start giving the infant a vitamin D supplement. f f f f f f f
