g g g g
2025 QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE SOL
g g g g
UTIONS g
Whichgactiongcangbegassignedgtogthegunlicensedgassistivegpersonnelg(UAP)?g-gCORRECTgANSWER-
Measuregthegclient'sgurinarygoutput.
Whatgisgthegbestginitialgresponsegbygthegnurse?g-gCORRECTgANSWER-
Describegtheglocationgandgtypegofgpaingyougareghaving
Basedgongthegnurse'sgassessment,gwhichgassessmentgdatagsupportsgthegdecisiongtogadministergpaingme
dicationgasgthegfirstgintervention?g(Selectgallgthatgapply.gOne,gsome,gorgallgoptionsgmaygbegcorrect.)g-
gCORRECTgANSWER-Paingratinggofg6/10g-gHeartgrategofg102gbeats/minuteg-
gBloodgpressuregofg132/76gmmHg
Whichgactiongshouldgthegnursegimplementgfirst?g-gCORRECTgANSWER-Administerganganalgesic.
Whichginterventionsgaregimportantgtogincludegingthegclient'sgplangofgcaregwhilegreceivinggmultiplegimm
unosuppressants?g(Selectgallgthatgapply.gOne,gsome,gorgallgoptionsgmaygbegcorrect.)g-
gCORRECTgANSWER-Instructgclientgtogweargagmaskgwhengwalkinggingtheghalls.g-
gInstructgvisitorsgthatgfreshgflowersgshouldgnotgbegtakengintogthegroom.g-
gMonitorgimmunosuppressiongdrugglevelsgregularly.
Whichginterventiongshouldgthegnursegensuregisgincludedgingthegplangofgcaregduringgthegimmediategpost
operativegperiod?
a.gMonitorgJudy'sgurinarygoutputghourlygusinggangurimeter.
b.gAssessgJudy'sgsurgicalgincisiongeverygshift.
c.gMonitorgJudy'sgnasogastricgtubegeveryg4ghours.
d.gEncouragegJudygtogusegthegincentivegspirometergdaily.g-gCORRECTgANSWER-a
Whichgisgthegprioritygnursinggassessmentgduringgthegfirstg24-hourgpostoperativegperiod?g-
gCORRECTgANSWER-Vitalgsigns
BSNg246gHESIgEXAMg2024-2025gQUESTIONSgWITHgCOMPLETEgSOLUTIONSg
,Thegnursegisgteachinggthegpatientgaboutgfluidgmanagementgbetweengdialysisgtreatments.gWhichginstruc
tiongbygthegnursegisgthegmostgaccurate?g-gCORRECTgANSWER-
Limitgfluidsgingbetweengtreatmentsgtogminimizegthegamountgofgfluidgthatgneedsgtogbegremovedgduringg
dialysis.
Whichgexpectedgoutcomegshouldgbegincludedgingthegnurse'sgteachinggplan?g-gCORRECTgANSWER-
Clientgwillgavoidgcannedgandgprocessedgfoods.
Thegnursegassessesgthegdialysisggraft.gWhichgassessmentgshouldgbegreportedgtogtheghealthcaregprovide
rg(HCP)gimmediately?g(Selectgallgthatgapply.gOne,gsome,gorgallgoptionsgmaygbegcorrect.)g-
gCORRECTgANSWER-Yellow,gpurulentgdrainagegfromggraftgincisiongsite.g-
gAbsencegofgagthrillgovergtheggraftgsite.g-
gCapillarygrefillg>10gsecondsgingtheghandgwheregtheggraftgisgplaced.
Whichginterventiongshouldgthegnursegensureghasgbeengincludegingthegclient'sgplangofgcare?g(Selectgallgt
hatgapply.gOne,gsome,gorgallgoptionsgmaygbegcorrect.)
A.gInstructglabgpersonnelgtogobtaingbloodgspecimensgfromgthegdual-lumengcatheter.
B.gPerformgsterilegdressinggchangesgatgthegdual-lumengcathetergsite.
C.gEmptygandgrecordgthegdrainagegfromgtheggraftgtubinggregularly.
D.gRegularlygrotategIVginsertiongsitesgabovegandgbelowgtheggraftgsite.
E.gAssessgJudy'sgdistalgpulsesgandgcirculationgingthegarmgwithgthegaccessg-gCORRECTgANSWER-
B.gPerformgsterilegdressinggchangesgatgthegdualglumengcathetergsiteg-
gE.gAssessgthegclient'sgdistalgpulsesgandgcirculationgingthegarmgwithgthegaccess.
Thegnursegdocumentsgthegassessmentgofgthegarteriovenousg(AV)ggraft.gWhichgdocumentationgbestgdes
cribesgagproperlygfunctioninggAVggraft?g-gCORRECTgANSWER-Thrillgpresentgandgpalpated
Thegclientgasksgthegnursegtogclarifygwhatgpalliativegcareginvolves.gWhichgexplanationgprovidesgthegclient
gthegbestgeducationgregardinggpalliativegcare?g(Selectgallgthatgapply.gOne,gsome,gorgallgoptionsgmaygbeg
correct.)g-gCORRECTgANSWER-Palliativegcaregprovidesgreliefgfromgsymptomsgincludinggpain.g-
gPalliativegcaregsupportsgholisticgcaregandgimprovesgqualitygofglife.g-
BSNg246gHESIgEXAMg2024-2025gQUESTIONSgWITHgCOMPLETEgSOLUTIONSg
,Whatgcomplicationgwouldgthegclientgbegmostgconcernedgaboutgifgchoosinggperitonealgdialysis?g-
gCORRECTgANSWER-Abdominalginfection/Peritonitis
Thegnursegpreparesgandginstructsgthegclientgforghemodialysis.gWhichgstatementsgbygthegclientgindicateg
thegneedgforgfurthergeducation?g(Selectgallgthatgapply.gOne,gsome,gorgallgoptionsgmaygbegcorrect.)g-
gCORRECTgANSWER-Hemodialysisgwillghelpgrestoregkidneygfunctiongbackgtogagnormalglevel.g-
gBowelgorgbladdergperforationgmaygoccurgwithghemodialysisgcathetergplacement.
Whatgactiongshouldgthegnursegtakegbasedgongthegresponsegfromgtheghealthcaregproviderg(HCP)gphoneg
call?g(Selectgallgthatgapply.gOne,gsome,gorgallgoptionsgmaygbegcorrect.)g-gCORRECTgANSWER-
DocumentgbothgphonegcallsgandgthegHCP'sgprescriptions.g-
gNotifygthegchargegnursegandgactivategthegchaingofgcommandg-gHoldgthegpotassiumgchloride
Whichginterventiongshouldgthegnursegimplement?g-gCORRECTgANSWER-
Callgandgspeakgdirectlygwithgtheghealthcaregproviderg(HCP).
Whichginterventiongisgmostgimportantgforgthegnursegtogimplement?g-gCORRECTgANSWER-
HoldgthegdosegofgpotassiumgchloridegandgcontactgthegHCPgtogreportgthegserumgpotassiumglevel.
Basedgongthesegproblems,gwhichgnursingginterventiongshouldgbegincludedgingthegclient'sgplangofgcare?g-
gCORRECTgANSWER-Encouragegthegclientgtogaskgquestionsgandgdiscussgfearsgaboutgdiagnosis
Whichgassessmentgdatagindicatesgtogthegnursegthatgthegdesiredgoutcomegofgthegepoetingalfaghasgbeeng
achieved?g-gCORRECTgANSWER-Conjunctivalgsacgreturnsgtogagreddishgpinkgcolor
Whichgassessmentgshouldgthegnursegperformgtogdeterminegifgthegdesiredgoutcomegofgtheglosartanghasg
beengachieved?g-gCORRECTgANSWER-Bloodgpressure
Whichgassessmentgfindinggindicatesgtogthegnursegthatgthegdesiredgoutcomegofgthegcalciumgacetateghasg
beengachieved?g-gCORRECTgANSWER-Serumgphosphorousgofg4.0gmg/dLg(1.29gmmol/L)5
Aftergthegnursegcompletesgthegassessment,gwhatgfindingsgaregmostgimportantgtogreportgtogtheghealthc
aregproviderg(HCP)g?g(Selectgallgthatgapply.gOne,gsome,gorgallgoptionsgmaygbegcorrect.)g-
BSNg246gHESIgEXAMg2024-2025gQUESTIONSgWITHgCOMPLETEgSOLUTIONSg
, gCORRECTgANSWER-Bloodgpressuregofg178/92gmmHgg-gRespiratorygrategofg28gbreathsgpergminute-
gBibasilargcracklesg-gEdema
Thegclient'sghemoglobinglevelgisg7.8gg/dLg(78gg/L).gWhatgactiongshouldgthegnursegtake?g-
gCORRECTgANSWER-Obtaingangordergtogstartgangerythropoietingstimulatinggagentg(ESA)
Whatgassessmentgdatagsupportsgthegdiagnosisgofgacutegorgangrejection?g(Selectgallgthatgapply.gOne,gso
me,gorgallgoptionsgmaygbegcorrect.)g-gCORRECTgANSWER--gBloodgpressuregofg178/96gmmgHg.g
-gSubgtherapeuticgimmunosuppressionglevelsg
-gAcutegpaingratedg6/10g
-gTemperaturegofg100.6gF(38.1gC).g
-gBUNgofg56gmg/dLg(19.99gmmol/L)g
-gCreatininegofg1.9gmg/dLg(167.96gmcmol/L
WhatgisgthegcorrectginterpretationgofgthesegABG's?g-gCORRECTgANSWER-
Metabolicgacidosisg(compensated)
WhichglabgvaluegwouldgthegnursegbegMOSTgconcernedgabout?g-gCORRECTgANSWER-
Glomerulargfiltrationgrateg(GFR)gofg9mL/min/1.73m2.
Thegnursegisgteachinggthegclientgaboutgprogressiongofgchronicgkidneygdiseaseg(CKD).gWhichgevaluationgs
tatementgdocumentedgbygthegnursegindicatesgthegclient'sgunderstandinggofgthegdiseasegprocess?g-
gCORRECTgANSWER-
Thegclientgacknowledgesgthatgrenalgreplacementgtherapygwillgneedgtogbeginitiatedgimmediatelygtogridgt
hegbodygofgwastegandgmaintaingfluidgbalance.
Basedgongthegclient'sgsymptoms,gwhatgshouldgthegnursegsuspect?g-gCORRECTgANSWER-
Thegclientghasguremiagandgmaygneedgtogstartgdialysis.
Whichgadditionalgsymptomsgshouldgthegnursegaskgabout?g(Selectgallgthatgapply.gOne,gsome,gorgallgoptio
nsgmaygbegcorrect.)g-gCORRECTgANSWER--gNauseag-gDecreasedgattentiongspang-gItching
BSNg246gHESIgEXAMg2024-2025gQUESTIONSgWITHgCOMPLETEgSOLUTIONSg