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Corporals Course Tactical planning FINAL EXAM PREP 2025/2026 ACCURATE QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS || 100% GUARANTEED PASS <RECENT VERSION>

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Corporals Course Tactical planning FINAL EXAM PREP 2025/2026 ACCURATE QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS || 100% GUARANTEED PASS &lt;RECENT VERSION&gt; 1. Civil considerations - ANSWER Civil considerations include the influences of man-made infrastructure; civilian institutions; and the attitudes and activities of civilian leaders, populations, and organizations within an AO, with regard to the conduct of military operations. • Areas Key civilian areas are localities or aspects of the terrain within an AO that have significance to the local populace. • Structures Analyzing a structure involves determining how its location, functions, and capabilities can support operations. • Capabilities Capabilities can refer to the ability of local authorities—those of the host nation or some other body—to provide a populace with key functions or services. • Organizations Organizations are nonmilitary groups or institutions in the AO. They influence and interact with the populace and each other. • People People is a general term describing all nonmilitary personnel that military forces encounter in the AO. This includes those personnel outside the AO whose actions, opinions, or political influence can affect the mission. • Events Events are routine, cyclical, planned, or spontaneous activities that significantly affect organizations, people, and military operations. 2. Estimate the situation troops and fire support available - ANSWER organic, attachments/detachments, fire support available (Identify locations, azimuths of fire, contact information, employment (general support [GS], direct support [DS], or attached [(ATT]), and any priority of fires of indirect fire support agencies), higher and adjacent units In addition, identify any available air assets. What weapons will they bring to the fight? What are the capabilities of their fires? When and how long are they on station?. 3. Estimate of the situation - ANSWER Time: A solid understanding of time required versus time available is vital to all operations; it drives planning and execution. The unit leader gets an indication of time available from the commander. •The amount of time a unit has to prepare for an operation determines the plan's level of detail. Reverse planning is the method by which leaders should establish a successful and accurate timeline that will uphold the assigned mission. •Critical times to consider include planning time, time to cross the line of departure (LD), movement time (helo, vehicular, foot-mobile, etc.; both opposed and unopposed rates of movement should be considered), defend no-later-than time, time to receive higher's order, time to issue your order, time available to prepare and rehearse the attack or defense, and time available for reconnaissance. Space: A leader must know and understand the area of operations (AO). •Identify tactical control measures (TCM) and fire support coordination measures (FSCM) within your AO as applicable. •Consider the geometry of fires and develop a plan to de-conflict converging forces. 4. Logistics: Logistics sustain operations. Without appropriate logistical planning, units will reach their culminating point before ever reaching a decisive point. A leader must be able to identify: •Required resources to accomplish the mission from crossing the LD through consolidation •Critical resource shortfalls •A realistic plan to fulfill shortfalls that is formulated, prioritized, and built into the timeline before departure 5. Arrange for recon and coordination - ANSWER Based on the detailed analysis and tactical thought process performed during the previous step, "Begin Planning," the leader should ask: 6. TERRAIN MODEL - ANSWER A terrain model is a scaled-down model of the battlespace that the unit leader uses while issuing an order. An effective terrain model will allow your Marines to visualize: •The battlespace in which they will be operating •The enemy they are engaging •The scheme of maneuver being executed 7. SHORTHAND - ANSWER Shorthand is a method of abbreviating orders that makes quickly recording key information relatively easy. •Use common shorthand abbreviations or develop your own system. •All that matters is that you understand your shorthand and that you can effectively communicate it to others. 8. COMMAND PRESENCE - ANSWER Take Charge Never permit sleeping, talking, eating, or any other distraction during your order. •Ensure that key personnel are present before beginning the order, and position your subordinate leaders. •Require note-taking among order recipients. When issuing an order, the leader must remember, you may be ordering your Marines to engage in violent actions which are inherently dangerous and filled with chaos and confusion. •The unit leader must inspire confidence and motivation. The leader that fails to do so puts their Marines at an immediate mental disadvantage. Know Your Order In issuing your order, you are ordering your Marines to execute your scheme of maneuver. •While they will execute because they are good Marines, you must sell your Marines to not just execute the plan, but also to believe in the plan. •It is common to refer to notes while issuing your order, but do not read it to your Marines. This undermines the confidence your Marines will have in your plan. Be Succinct 9. Keep orders short and to the point. Planning (MCDP 5) states, "Directives should be as clear, simple, and concise as each situation permits. Elaborateness and extreme detail are not generally characteristics of effective plans and orders.... Short sentences are easily understood. Superfluous, trite, or trivial phrases weaken an order and create ambiguity." •Keep in mind that combat is extremely stressful, and your Marines will be exhausted, anxious, and uncomfortable. Their attention span will be short; they will not listen to orders that are too long or complicated. •Avoid excessive formality or informality when issuing orders. Use a natural conversational tone; however, do not allow your orders to degenerate into casual dialogue. •Your order should convey confidence and authority, leaving all who hear little doubt that you 10. Recognition of Subordinate Leader's Prerogative - ANSWER Issue mission type orders. Orders should not limit the initiative of subordinate leaders. •Mission orders assign what must be done without saying how it will be done. •Assume competence; train yourself and your Marines to operate with mission orders. •Do not trespass on subordinate independence. - Respect their authority and prerogatives. - The ability to act on one's own initiative creates enthusiasm for the task and joy of responsibility. 11. Timeliness - ANSWER Timely issuance of orders allows subordinate leaders sufficient time for planning and preparation. •Timely orders help generate tempo. •Concurrent planning saves time. 12. A terrain model is - ANSWER a scaled-down model of the battlespace that the unit leader uses while issuing an order. An effective terrain model will allow your Marines to visualize: •The battlespace in which they will be operating •The enemy they are engaging •The scheme of maneuver being executed 13. Map - ANSWER Graphic representation of a portion of the earths surface drawn to scale. Uses colors, symbols, and labels to represent features on the ground 14. Marginal information on a map - ANSWER - Sheet name - sheet number - series name - series number - edition number - map scale - Adjoining sheets diagram - elevation guide - bar scales - contour interval note - declination diagram - legend 15. Declination Diagram - ANSWER indicates the angular relationships of true north, grid north, and magnetic north. 16. GM Angle - ANSWER the difference in a grid azimuth and the magnetic azimuth for a certain area. (use LARS rule) 17. GM Conversion - ANSWER Applying angular difference between the grid north and magnetic north to convert compass readings to grid version for use in navigation 18. Lensatic Compass components - ANSWER Cover Base Lens 19. Compass Dial - ANSWER part of the compass is delicately balanced and free floating when in use. It can be locked in place by closing the eyepiece and also contains two complete circular scales, one in degrees and one in mils. 20. Bezel Ring - ANSWER part of the compass holds the upper glass crystal in place and contains 120 clicks when rotated fully; each click equals 3 degrees. 21. Cover - ANSWER Cover containing sighting wire 22. Thumb Loop - ANSWER This serves as a retaining device to secure the compass in the closed position. It is also used as a wire loop for your thumb when you hold the compass in position for sighting in on objects. 23. Black Index Line - ANSWER Stationary line used as a reference line for determining direction When the compass is held properly the azimuth found directly under the black index line identifies the direction that the compass is pointing 24. Sighting Wire - ANSWER The sighting wire and its use are similar to the front sight of a weapon. 25. Base - ANSWER Floating dial Fixed black index line Bezel ring Thumb loop 26. Lens - ANSWER Lens used to read the dial 27. Steps for orienting a map - ANSWER Determine direction of magnetic north and the GM angle on declination diagram Align straight edge in the compass with a north south grid line Rotate map and compass together signing the magnetic arrow and fixed black index line Rotate map until compass together until the compass arrow is aligned with the magnetic north Check compass reading 28. Center hold technique - ANSWER Open the compass Set the lens Position your thumb Position your fingers Position your elbows 29. Advantages of center hold technique - ANSWER It is fast and easy to use. It can be used under all conditions of visibility. It can be used when navigating over any type of terrain. It can be used without putting down the rifle; however, the rifle must be slung back over either shoulder. 30. Compass to Cheek Method - ANSWER Position the cover Fold the rear site Align the front site hairline Read the azimuth 31. Advantages of compass to cheek - ANSWER More accurate when getting an azimuth or steering marker 32. Ideal when employing intersection and resection techniques 33. Determine an Azimuth - ANSWER Use your compass to determine or follow an azimuth. The arrow on the compass points toward magnetic north. 1. Raise the compass to eye level. 2. Align the center of the sighting slot. 3. Align the front hairline. 34. The azimuth, in degrees, is the red number on the dial lying directly under the black index line of the compass crystal. The azimuth, in mils, is the black number on the outer perimeter of the dial. 35. Steering Marks - ANSWER Landmarks located on the azimuth to be followed in dead reckoning-steering marks are commonly on or near the highest points visible along the azimuth line and you select them based on what you see on the actual terrain, not from a map study. They may be uniquely shaped trees, rocks, hilltops, posts, towers, and buildings-anything that you can easily identify. 36. Setting a Course - ANSWER It is impractical for you to keep your compass out at all times when following a desired course. These steps will allow you to preset your compass to your course. Set the azimuth directly under the black line index. Rotate the bezel to north arrow. 37. MGRS - ANSWER Military Grid Reference System 38. Military Grid Reference System (MGRS) - ANSWER Extension of UTM system. Zone number and zone character used to identify an area 6⁰ in E to W extent and 8⁰ in N to S extent - System uses set of alphabetic characters for the 100 km grid squares

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March 31, 2025
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2024/2025
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Corporals Course Tactical planning
FINAL EXAM PREP 2025/2026
ACCURATE QUESTIONS WITH
CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS ||
100% GUARANTEED PASS
<RECENT VERSION>




1. Civil considerations - ANSWER ✓ Civil considerations include the
influences of man-made infrastructure; civilian institutions; and the attitudes
and activities of civilian leaders, populations, and organizations within an
AO, with regard to the conduct of military operations.


Areas


Key civilian areas are localities or aspects of the terrain within an AO that
have significance to the local populace.


Structures


Analyzing a structure involves determining how its location, functions, and
capabilities can support operations.


Capabilities

, Capabilities can refer to the ability of local authorities—those of the host
nation or some other body—to provide a populace with key functions or
services.


Organizations


Organizations are nonmilitary groups or institutions in the AO. They
influence and interact with the populace and each other.


People


People is a general term describing all nonmilitary personnel that military
forces encounter in the AO. This includes those personnel outside the AO
whose actions, opinions, or political influence can affect the mission.


Events


Events are routine, cyclical, planned, or spontaneous activities that
significantly affect organizations, people, and military operations.

2. Estimate the situation troops and fire support available - ANSWER ✓
organic, attachments/detachments, fire support available (Identify locations,
azimuths of fire, contact information, employment (general support [GS],
direct support [DS], or attached [(ATT]), and any priority of fires of indirect
fire support agencies), higher and adjacent units



In addition, identify any available air assets. What weapons will they bring to the
fight? What are the capabilities of their fires? When and how long are they on
station?.

,3. Estimate of the situation - ANSWER ✓ Time: A solid understanding of time
required versus time available is vital to all operations; it drives planning
and execution. The unit leader gets an indication of time available from the
commander.

•The amount of time a unit has to prepare for an operation determines the
plan's level of detail. Reverse planning is the method by which leaders
should establish a successful and accurate timeline that will uphold the
assigned mission.

•Critical times to consider include planning time, time to cross the line of
departure (LD), movement time (helo, vehicular, foot-mobile, etc.; both
opposed and unopposed rates of movement should be considered), defend-
no-later-than time, time to receive higher's order, time to issue your order,
time available to prepare and rehearse the attack or defense, and time
available for reconnaissance.


Space: A leader must know and understand the area of operations (AO).

•Identify tactical control measures (TCM) and fire support coordination
measures (FSCM) within your AO as applicable.

•Consider the geometry of fires and develop a plan to de-conflict converging
forces.


4. Logistics: Logistics sustain operations. Without appropriate logistical
planning, units will reach their culminating point before ever reaching a
decisive point. A leader must be able to identify:

•Required resources to accomplish the mission from crossing the LD
through consolidation

•Critical resource shortfalls

•A realistic plan to fulfill shortfalls that is formulated, prioritized, and built
into the timeline before departure

, 5. Arrange for recon and coordination - ANSWER ✓ Based on the detailed
analysis and tactical thought process performed during the previous step,
"Begin Planning," the leader should ask:

6. TERRAIN MODEL - ANSWER ✓ A terrain model is a scaled-down model
of the battlespace that the unit leader uses while issuing an order. An
effective terrain model will allow your Marines to visualize:

•The battlespace in which they will be operating
•The enemy they are engaging
•The scheme of maneuver being executed

7. SHORTHAND - ANSWER ✓ Shorthand is a method of abbreviating orders
that makes quickly recording key information relatively easy.

•Use common shorthand abbreviations or develop your own system.
•All that matters is that you understand your shorthand and that you can
effectively communicate it to others.

8. COMMAND PRESENCE - ANSWER ✓ Take Charge

Never permit sleeping, talking, eating, or any other distraction during your
order.
•Ensure that key personnel are present before beginning the order, and
position your subordinate leaders.
•Require note-taking among order recipients. When issuing an order, the
leader must remember, you may be ordering your Marines to engage in
violent actions which are inherently dangerous and filled with chaos and
confusion.
•The unit leader must inspire confidence and motivation. The leader that
fails to do so puts their Marines at an immediate mental disadvantage.

Know Your Order

In issuing your order, you are ordering your Marines to execute your scheme
of maneuver.
•While they will execute because they are good Marines, you must sell your
Marines to not just execute the plan, but also to believe in the plan.

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