UPTP Exam 2 2024/2025 Exam
Questions with Detailed Verified
Answers (100% Correct Answers) |
Already Graded A+
Tests for relevant probable cause - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Credibility of source,
basis of knowledge, and totality of circumstances
Probable Cause that needs corroboration - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Anonymous
sources, confidential informants
Ways to corroborate PC sources - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔1st hand info, previous
reliability, predictable info, statements against interest, degree of
detachment
Makes PC reliable - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Timeliness, how long ago was the info
obtained?
Helps corroborate PC - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Who, what, when, where, how?
Exclusionary Rule - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Evidence obtained in violation of the
4th amendment is not admissible in court (Fruit of the poisonous tree)
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STATEMENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
,Exclusionary Rule exceptions - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Standing, Good Faith,
Inevitable discovery, impeachment, and foreign searches
Standing - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Only the defendant with violated 4th rights can
benefit, must be proven with REP
Good faith - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Only applies when an officer reasonably relies
on a mistake made by someone else
Inevitable discovery - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Government proves they would have
found the evidence anyway, no need to suppress it because it would have
been found anyway
Impeachment - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔When defendants choose to testify, they
must testify truthfully or suffer the consequences
Foreign searches - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔4th does not apply to a foreign search
as long as it was not solicited by USA
How do you obtain an arrest warrant? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Complaint,
information, indictment
Complaint - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Probable cause from a LEO
Information - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Probable cause from a US attorney
COPYRIGHT©NINJANERD 2025/2026. YEAR PUBLISHED 2025. COMPANY REGISTRATION NUMBER: 619652435. TERMS OF USE. PRIVACY
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STATEMENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
, Indictment - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Probable cause from Grand Jury charges
Who does the 4th amendment apply to? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔The government
when a search is conducted
Who is the government in relation to the 4th amendment? - 🧠 ANSWER
✔✔Cops, agents, undercover agents, and confidential informants. Citizens
acting as an instrument or agent of the government or under the direction
of a government agent
What can be searched? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Persons, dwellings, papers, and
effects
Does the 4th apply to private citizens? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔No
Who is not the government? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Private citizens, parents,
significant others, nosy neighbors, hotel maids, delivery services, foreign
LEOs overseas, and others unconnected to the government
What is a private search? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Private citizen, intends to help
the law but was not instructed to do so by any government agent
What is a government search? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Government encourages
search to a private actor, reports back to law enforcement
COPYRIGHT©NINJANERD 2025/2026. YEAR PUBLISHED 2025. COMPANY REGISTRATION NUMBER: 619652435. TERMS OF USE. PRIVACY
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STATEMENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
Questions with Detailed Verified
Answers (100% Correct Answers) |
Already Graded A+
Tests for relevant probable cause - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Credibility of source,
basis of knowledge, and totality of circumstances
Probable Cause that needs corroboration - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Anonymous
sources, confidential informants
Ways to corroborate PC sources - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔1st hand info, previous
reliability, predictable info, statements against interest, degree of
detachment
Makes PC reliable - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Timeliness, how long ago was the info
obtained?
Helps corroborate PC - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Who, what, when, where, how?
Exclusionary Rule - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Evidence obtained in violation of the
4th amendment is not admissible in court (Fruit of the poisonous tree)
COPYRIGHT©NINJANERD 2025/2026. YEAR PUBLISHED 2025. COMPANY REGISTRATION NUMBER: 619652435. TERMS OF USE. PRIVACY
1
STATEMENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
,Exclusionary Rule exceptions - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Standing, Good Faith,
Inevitable discovery, impeachment, and foreign searches
Standing - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Only the defendant with violated 4th rights can
benefit, must be proven with REP
Good faith - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Only applies when an officer reasonably relies
on a mistake made by someone else
Inevitable discovery - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Government proves they would have
found the evidence anyway, no need to suppress it because it would have
been found anyway
Impeachment - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔When defendants choose to testify, they
must testify truthfully or suffer the consequences
Foreign searches - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔4th does not apply to a foreign search
as long as it was not solicited by USA
How do you obtain an arrest warrant? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Complaint,
information, indictment
Complaint - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Probable cause from a LEO
Information - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Probable cause from a US attorney
COPYRIGHT©NINJANERD 2025/2026. YEAR PUBLISHED 2025. COMPANY REGISTRATION NUMBER: 619652435. TERMS OF USE. PRIVACY
2
STATEMENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
, Indictment - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Probable cause from Grand Jury charges
Who does the 4th amendment apply to? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔The government
when a search is conducted
Who is the government in relation to the 4th amendment? - 🧠 ANSWER
✔✔Cops, agents, undercover agents, and confidential informants. Citizens
acting as an instrument or agent of the government or under the direction
of a government agent
What can be searched? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Persons, dwellings, papers, and
effects
Does the 4th apply to private citizens? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔No
Who is not the government? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Private citizens, parents,
significant others, nosy neighbors, hotel maids, delivery services, foreign
LEOs overseas, and others unconnected to the government
What is a private search? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Private citizen, intends to help
the law but was not instructed to do so by any government agent
What is a government search? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Government encourages
search to a private actor, reports back to law enforcement
COPYRIGHT©NINJANERD 2025/2026. YEAR PUBLISHED 2025. COMPANY REGISTRATION NUMBER: 619652435. TERMS OF USE. PRIVACY
3
STATEMENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
