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Central nervous system - ✔✔brain and spinal cord
Peripheral nervous system - ✔✔All nervous tissue outside of the CNS
number of cranial nerves - ✔✔13
number of spinal nerves - ✔✔31
ganglia - ✔✔masses of nervous tissue primarily consisting of neuronal cell
bodies
enteric plexus - ✔✔networks of neurons in the GI tract
somatic nervous system input - ✔✔Somatic and special sensory receptors
and somatic sensory neurons
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, somatic nervous system effectors - ✔✔Somatic motor neurons (voluntary) -
skeletal muscles
autonomic nervous system input - ✔✔Autonomic sensory receptors and
autonomic sensory neurons
ANS two divisions - ✔✔sympathetic and parasympathetic
ANS effectors - ✔✔smooth muscle, cardiac muscle, glands
Enteric nervous system input - ✔✔enteric motor neurons (involuntary) in
enteric plexus
enteric nervous system effectors - ✔✔Smooth muscle, glands, and
endocrine cells of the GI tract
Nervous system function - ✔✔sensory, integrative, motor
sensory function - ✔✔detect stimuli
integrative function - ✔✔processes sensory information
motor function - ✔✔elicit an appropriate response by activating effector
neuroglia - ✔✔Half of the volume of the CNS
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