NRt 567/t NR567t Finalt Exam:t Advancedt
Pharmacologyt fort thet AGACNPt Reviewt
(Latestt 2025/t 2026t Update)t |t Questionst &t
Answers|t Gradet A|t 100%t Correctt
(Verifiedt Solutions)-t Chamberlain
QUESTION
Actionst oft Potassiumt sparingt diuretics?
Spironolactone
Answer:
Blockt aldosteronet receptort int renalt collectingt tubule
decreasest thet reabsorptiont oft Nat andt h2o
Preventst secretiont oft K
QUESTION
Indicationst fort Potassiumt sparingt diuretics?
Spironolactone
Answer:
aldosteronism
HF
HTN
Contraindications:t Ob,t Pedi,t Geri
QUESTION
Medicationst usedt tot preventt cerebralt vasospasm
,Answer:
Nimodipine:t hight affinityt fort cerebralt bloodt vessels.t (beent pulled),t contraindicated:t OB,t
Pedit andt Lactating
Nicardipine:t same
Verapamil
QUESTION
Antipsychotict Medst (Firstt Gen)
Phenothiazinest (PromethaZINE
Thioxanthenet (Thiothixene)
Butyrophenonet (Haloperidol)--mostt widelyt used
Answer:
MOA:t Blockt oft D2t (serotonint receptors)
Indication:t Post symptomst oft schizophrenia,t maniat oft bipolar
Effect:t akathisisa,t dystonia,t tardivet dyskinesia,t Parkinsont symtoms.t Extrapyramidalt
dysfunctiont (haldol)
QUESTION
Antipsychotict Medt (Secondt Gen)
ClozapINE
RisperiDONE
Ziprasidonet (Geodon)
Answer:
MOA:t Blockt oft D2
Indication:t Post andt Negt symptomst oft shizophrenia,t bipolar,t majort depressivet disorder
QUESTION
Antipsychotict Medt (Secondt Gen)
Lithium
, Answer:
MOA:t uncertain
Indication:t moodt swingst (mania-depression),t recurrentt depression,t acutet majort depression,t
schizoaffectivet disorder
QUESTION
Moodt Stabilizers
Carbamazepinet (Tegretol)
Lamotriginet (Lamictal)
Valproict Acidt (depakote)
Answer:
MOA:Nat channelt blocker
Valproict Acidt FIRSTt LINEt txt int acutet mania
Indications:t acutet mania,t depressivet phaset oft bipolart disorder
QUESTION
Actiont oft Thiazidet diuretics?
(Hydrochlorothiazidet (HCTZ)
Chlorthalidone)
Answer:
Blockt NaClt transportert int renalt distalt convulutedt tubule
Blockst watert reabsorption
QUESTION
Indicationst oft Thiazidet diuretics?
(Hydrochlorothiazidet (HCTZ)
Chlorthalidone)
Answer:
HTNt
mildt HF
Pharmacologyt fort thet AGACNPt Reviewt
(Latestt 2025/t 2026t Update)t |t Questionst &t
Answers|t Gradet A|t 100%t Correctt
(Verifiedt Solutions)-t Chamberlain
QUESTION
Actionst oft Potassiumt sparingt diuretics?
Spironolactone
Answer:
Blockt aldosteronet receptort int renalt collectingt tubule
decreasest thet reabsorptiont oft Nat andt h2o
Preventst secretiont oft K
QUESTION
Indicationst fort Potassiumt sparingt diuretics?
Spironolactone
Answer:
aldosteronism
HF
HTN
Contraindications:t Ob,t Pedi,t Geri
QUESTION
Medicationst usedt tot preventt cerebralt vasospasm
,Answer:
Nimodipine:t hight affinityt fort cerebralt bloodt vessels.t (beent pulled),t contraindicated:t OB,t
Pedit andt Lactating
Nicardipine:t same
Verapamil
QUESTION
Antipsychotict Medst (Firstt Gen)
Phenothiazinest (PromethaZINE
Thioxanthenet (Thiothixene)
Butyrophenonet (Haloperidol)--mostt widelyt used
Answer:
MOA:t Blockt oft D2t (serotonint receptors)
Indication:t Post symptomst oft schizophrenia,t maniat oft bipolar
Effect:t akathisisa,t dystonia,t tardivet dyskinesia,t Parkinsont symtoms.t Extrapyramidalt
dysfunctiont (haldol)
QUESTION
Antipsychotict Medt (Secondt Gen)
ClozapINE
RisperiDONE
Ziprasidonet (Geodon)
Answer:
MOA:t Blockt oft D2
Indication:t Post andt Negt symptomst oft shizophrenia,t bipolar,t majort depressivet disorder
QUESTION
Antipsychotict Medt (Secondt Gen)
Lithium
, Answer:
MOA:t uncertain
Indication:t moodt swingst (mania-depression),t recurrentt depression,t acutet majort depression,t
schizoaffectivet disorder
QUESTION
Moodt Stabilizers
Carbamazepinet (Tegretol)
Lamotriginet (Lamictal)
Valproict Acidt (depakote)
Answer:
MOA:Nat channelt blocker
Valproict Acidt FIRSTt LINEt txt int acutet mania
Indications:t acutet mania,t depressivet phaset oft bipolart disorder
QUESTION
Actiont oft Thiazidet diuretics?
(Hydrochlorothiazidet (HCTZ)
Chlorthalidone)
Answer:
Blockt NaClt transportert int renalt distalt convulutedt tubule
Blockst watert reabsorption
QUESTION
Indicationst oft Thiazidet diuretics?
(Hydrochlorothiazidet (HCTZ)
Chlorthalidone)
Answer:
HTNt
mildt HF