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TEST BANK FOR FUNDAMENTALS OF NURSING: ACTIVE LEARNING FOR COLLABORATIVE PRACTICE 2ND EDITION, BY BARBARA L YOOST

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TEST BANK FOR FUNDAMENTALS OF NURSING: ACTIVE LEARNING FOR COLLABORATIVE PRACTICE 2ND EDITION, BY BARBARA L YOOST

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lOM oA R eeK
c P S D| eeK
3 419 90 32




Full Test Bank ee K eeK




Fundamentals of Nursing 2nd e e K e e K e e K




EditionYoost Test Bank
e e K eK eeK eeK




Test Bank Directly From The publisher, 100% Verified Answers.
eeK eeK eeK eeK eeK eeK eeK eeK




COVERS ALL CHAPTERS. eeK eeK




Download Immediately After the Order.
eeK eeK eeK eeK

, Fundamentals of Nursing 2nd Edition eeK eeK eeK eeK



Yoost




Chapter 01: Nursing, Theory, and Professional Practice
eeK eeK eeK eeK eeK eeK




Yoost & Crawford: Fundamentals of Nursing: Active Learning for
eeK eeK eeK eeK eeK eeK eeK eeK



CollaborativePractice, 2nd Edition
eeK K
e eeK eeK




MULTIPLE CHOICE eeK




1. A group of nursing students are discussing the impact of non nursing theories in
ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K



clinical practice.The students would be correct if they chose which theory to prioritize
eeK ee K K
e eeK eeK ee K eeK eeK ee K eeK eeK ee K eeK ee K



patient care?
eeK ee K



a. Erikson‘s Psychosocial Theory eeK ee K



b. Paul‘s Critical-Thinking Theory eeK eeK



c. Maslow‘s Hierarchy of Needs eeK eeK eeK



d. Rosenstock‘s Health Belief Model eeK eeK eeK




ANS: C ee K


Maslow‘s hierarchy of needs specifies the psychological and physiologic factors that
ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K



affect eachperson‘s physical and mental health. The nurse‘s understanding of these
eeK ee K K
e ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K



factors helps with formulating Nursing diagnoses that address the patient‘s needs and
eeK ee K ee K ee K eeK eeK eeK eeK eeK eeK eeK eeK



values to prioritize care.
eeK eeK ee K eeK



Erikson‘s Psychosocial Theory of Development and Socialization is based on
ee K ee K ee K ee K eeK ee K ee K ee K ee K



individuals‘ interacting and learning about their world. Nurses use concepts of
eeK ee K eeK ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K



developmental theory to critically think in providing care for their patients at various
eeK ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K



stages of their lives. Rosenstock (1974) developed the psychological Health Belief
eeK ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K eeK ee K



Model. The model addresses possible reasons for why a patient may not comply with
eeK ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K



recommended health promotion behaviors. This model isespecially useful to nurses as
eeK ee K ee K eeK ee K eeK ee K K
e eeK ee K ee K ee K



they educate patients.
eeK eeK ee K




DIF: Remembering OBJ: 1.5 TOP: Planning eeK ee K e e K e e K


MSC: NCLEX Client Needs Category: Safe and Effective Care Environment: Management
eeK ee K eeK eeK ee K eeK ee K eeK eeK eeK



of CareNOT: Concepts: Care Coordination
eeK ee K eK eeK ee K ee K




2. A nursing student is preparing study notes from a recent lecture in nursing history.
ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K eeK ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K



eeK The studentwould credit Florence Nightingale for which definition of nursing?
ee K K
e eeK eeK ee K ee K eeK ee K ee K eeK



a. The imbalance between the patient and the environment decreases the
ee K ee K eeK ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K



capacity forhealth.
eeK ee K K
e



b. The nurse needs to focus on interpersonal processes between nurse and patient.
eeK eeK eeK eeK ee K eeK ee K eeK eeK eeK eeK



c. The nurse assists the patient with essential functions toward independence.
eeK eeK eeK eeK eeK eeK eeK eeK eeK



d. Human beings are interacting in continuous motion as energy fields.
eeK ee K eeK eeK ee K eeK eeK eeK eeK




ANS: A ee K


Florence Nightingale‘s (1860) concept of the environment emphasized prevention and
ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K



clean air,water, and housing. This theory states that the imbalance between the patient
eeK ee K eK ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K



and the environment decreases the capacity for health and does not allow for
eeK ee K ee K eeK eeK eeK eeK eeK ee K ee K eeK ee K eeK



conservation of energy.
eeK eeK eeK



Hildegard Peplau (1952) focused on the roles played by the nurse and the interpersonal
ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K



process between a nurse and a patient. Virginia Henderson described the nurse‘s role
eeK ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K



as substitutive (doing for the person), supplementary (helping the person), or
eeK ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K



complementary (working with theperson), with the goal of independence for the
eeK ee K ee K ee K K
e ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K



patient. Martha Rogers (1970) developed the Science of Unitary Human Beings. She
eeK ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K



stated that human beings and their environments are interacting in continuous motion
eeK ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K eeK ee K eeK



as infinite energy fields.
eeK ee K ee K eeK




Test Page 2
eeK



Bank

, Fundamentals of Nursing 2nd Edition eeK eeK eeK eeK



Yoost




DIF: Understanding OBJ: 1.4 TOP: eeK ee K e e K


PlanningMSC: NCLEX Client Needs Category: Health Promotion and
eeK eK e e K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K



Maintenance NOT: Concepts: Health Promotion
ee K ee K ee K eeK eeK




3. The nurse identifies which nurse established the American Red Cross during the Civil War?
eeK eeK eeK ee K eeK eeK eeK eeK eeK eeK eeK eeK ee K



a. Dorothea Dix eeK



b. Linda Richards eeK



c. Lena Higbee eeK



d. Clara Barton eeK




ANS: D ee K


Clara Barton practiced nursing in the Civil War and established the American Red
ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K



Cross. Dorothea Dix was the head of the U.S. Sanitary Commission, which was a
eeK ee K ee K eeK ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K eeK ee K ee K ee K ee K



forerunner of the Army Nurse Corps. Linda Richards was America‘s first trained nurse,
eeK ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K eeK ee K ee K



graduating from Boston‘sWomen‘s Hospital in 1873, and Lena Higbee, superintendent of
eeK ee K ee K K
e eeK eeK eeK eeK eeK eeK eeK eeK



the U.S. Navy Nurse Corps, wasawarded the Navy Cross in 1918.
eeK eeK eeK eeK eeK eeK K
e eeK ee K eeK ee K ee K




DIF: Remembering OBJ: 1.3 TOP: eeK ee K e e K


AssessmentMSC: NCLEX Client Needs Category: Health Promotion and
eeK eK e e K eeK eeK eeK eeK eeK eeK



Maintenance
eeK



NOT: Concepts: Professionalism
ee K eeK




4. The nursing instructor is researching the five proficiencies regarded as essential for
ee K ee K ee K eeK ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K eeK ee K



students and professionals. The nursing instructor identifies which organization would
eeK ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K eeK



be found to have addedsafety as a sixth competency?
eeK ee K ee K ee K ee K K
e eeK ee K eeK eeK



a. Quality and Safety Education for Nurses (QSEN) eeK eeK eeK eeK eeK ee K



b. Institute of Medicine (IOM) eeK eeK eeK



c. American Association of Colleges of Nursing (AACN) eeK eeK eeK eeK eeK eeK



d. National League for Nursing (NLN) eeK eeK eeK eeK




ANS: A ee K


The Institute of Medicine report, Health Professions Education: A Bridge to Quality
ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K eeK ee K ee K ee K ee K



(2003), outlines five core competencies. These include patient-centered care,
eeK ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K



interdisciplinary teamwork,use of evidence-based medicine, quality improvement, and use
eeK ee K K
e ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K



of information technology. QSENadded safety as a sixth competency. The Essentials of
eeK ee K ee K ee K K
e ee K ee K ee K ee K eeK ee K ee K eeK



Baccalaureate Education for Professional Nursing Practice are provided and updated by
eeK ee K ee K ee K ee K eeK ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K



the American Association of Colleges of Nursing (AACN) (2008). The document offers
eeK ee K ee K eeK ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K



a framework for the education of professional nurses with outcomes for students to
eeK ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K



meet. The National League for Nursing (NLN) outlines and updates competencies for
eeK ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K eeK



practical, associate, baccalaureate, and graduate nursing education programs.
eeK eeK eeK eeK eeK eeK ee K eeK




DIF: Remembering OBJ: 1.1 TOP: Planning eeK ee K e e K e e K


MSC: NCLEX Client Needs Category: Safe and Effective Care Environment: Management
eeK ee K eeK eeK ee K eeK ee K eeK eeK eeK



of CareNOT: Concepts: Care Coordination
eeK ee K eK eeK ee K ee K




5. The nurse manager is interviewing graduate nurses to fill existing staffing
eeK eeK ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K eeK



vacancies. Whenhiring graduate nurses, the nurse manager realizes that they will
ee K ee K K
e eeK ee K ee K eeK eeK ee K ee K ee K eeK



probably not be considered
eeK eeK ee K ee K



―competent‖ until they complete which task? eeK ee K eeK ee K ee K



a. They graduate and pass NCLEX. eeK eeK eeK eeK



b. They have worked 2 to 3 years. eeK eeK eeK ee K eeK ee K



c. Their last year of nursing school. eeK eeK eeK eeK eeK




Test Page 3 eeK



Bank

, Fundamentals of Nursing 2nd Edition eeK eeK eeK eeK



Yoost




d. They are actually hired. eeK eeK eeK




ANS: B ee K


Benner‘s model identifies five levels of proficiency: novice, advanced beginner,
ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K



competent, proficient, and expert. The student nurse progresses from novice to
eeK ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K



advanced beginner during nursing school and attains the competent level after
eeK ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K



approximately 2 to 3 years of work experience after graduation. To obtain the RN
eeK ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K



credential, a person must graduate from an approved school of nursing and pass a
eeK ee K ee K ee K eeK ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K



state licensing examination called the National Council Licensure Examination for
eeK ee K ee K eeK ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K eeK



Registered Nurses (NCLEX-RN) usually taken soon after completionof an approved
eeK ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K K
e eeK ee K



nursing program.
eeK eeK




DIF: Remembering OBJ: 1.7 TOP: Planning eeK ee K e e K e e K


MSC: NCLEX Client Needs Category: Safe and Effective Care Environment: Management
eeK ee K eeK eeK ee K eeK ee K eeK eeK eeK



of CareNOT: Concepts: Care Coordination
eeK ee K eK eeK ee K ee K




6. The prospective student is considering options for beginning a career in nursing. Which
eeK eeK eeK eeK eeK ee K eeK eeK eeK eeK eeK ee K



degreewould best match the student‘s desire to conduct research at the university
eeK eK eeK ee K eeK eeK ee K eeK ee K ee K eeK ee K eeK



level?
eeK



a. Associate Degree in Nursing (ADN) eeK eeK eeK eeK



b. Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) eeK eeK eeK eeK eeK



c. Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) eeK eeK eeK eeK



d. Doctor of Philosophy in Nursing (PhD) eeK eeK eeK ee K eeK




ANS: D ee K


Doctoral nursing education can result in a Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) degree. This
ee K ee K eeK ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K



degree prepares nurses for leadership roles in research, teaching, and administration that
eeK ee K ee K eeK ee K ee K ee K eeK ee K ee K eeK ee K



are essential to advancing nursing as a profession. Associate Degree in Nursing (ADN)
eeK ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K eeK ee K eeK ee K ee K



programs usually are conducted in a community college setting. The nursing curriculum
eeK ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K



focuses on adult acute and chronic disease; maternal/child health; pediatrics; and
eeK ee K ee K ee K eeK ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K



psychiatric/mental health nursing. ADN RNs may return to school to earn a bachelor‘s
eeK ee K eeK ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K



degree or higher in an RN-to-BSN or RN-to-MSNprogram. Bachelor‘s degree programs
eeK ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K K
e ee K ee K ee K



include community health and management courses beyond those provided in an
eeK ee K ee K eeK ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K



associate degree program. A newer practice-focused doctoral degreeis the Doctor of
eeK ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K K
e eeK eeK eeK



Nursing practice (DNP), which concentrates on the clinical aspects of nursing.
eeK eeK eeK eeK eeK eeK eeK eeK ee K eeK eeK



DNP specialties include the four advanced practice roles of NP, CNS, CNM, and CRNA.
eeK eeK eeK eeK eeK ee K eeK eeK eeK ee K eeK eeK eeK




DIF: Remembering OBJ: 1.9 TOP: Assessment eeK ee K e e K e e K


MSC: NCLEX Client Needs Category: Safe and Effective Care Environment: Management
eeK ee K eeK eeK ee K eeK ee K eeK eeK eeK



of CareNOT: Concepts: Care Coordination
eeK ee K eK eeK ee K ee K




7. During a staff meeting, the nurse manager announces that the hospital will be
ee K ee K ee K eeK ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K



seeking Magnetstatus. To explain the requirements for this award, the nurse manager
eeK ee K K
e ee K ee K eeK ee K eeK ee K ee K ee K ee K ee K



will contact which organization?
eeK ee K ee K ee K



a. American Nurses Association (ANA) eeK eeK eeK



b. American Nurses Credentialing Center (ANCC) eeK eeK eeK eeK



c. National League for Nursing (NLN) eeK eeK eeK eeK



d. Joint Commission eeK




ANS: B ee K




Test Page 4
eeK



Bank

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