/Pediatrics Ati Proctored Next
Generation Practice Exam Actual Exam
150 Real Exam Questions And Correct
Detailed Answers
A bnurse bin ba bpediatric bclinic bis bassessing ba btoddler bat ba bwell-child bvisit. bWhich bof
bthe
following bactions bshould bthe bnurse btake?
a. bPerform bthe bassessment bin ba bhead bto btoe bsequence.
b. bMinimize bphysical bcontact bwith bthe bchild binitially.
c. bExplain bprocedures busing bmedical bterminology.
d. bStop bthe bassessment bif bthe bchild bbecomes buncooperative. b- bcorrect
banswers✔✔B
Rationale: bThe bnurse bshould binitially bminimize bphysical bcontact bwith bthe btoddler,
band bthen
progress bfrom bthe bleast btraumatic bto bthe bmost btraumatic bprocedures.
A bnurse bis bcaring bfor ban b18-year-old badolescent bwho bis bup-to-date bon
bimmunizations band bis
planning bto battend bcollege. bThe bnurse bshould binform bthe bclient bthat bhe bshould
breceive bwhich bof bthe
following bimmunizations bprior bto bmoving binto ba bcampus bdormitory?
a. bPneumococcal bpolysaccharide
b. bMeningococcal bpolysaccharide
c. bRotavirus
d. bHerpes bzoster b- bcorrect banswers✔✔B
Rationale: bThe bmeningococcal bpolysaccharide bimmunization bis bused bto bprevent
binfection bby
certain bgroups bof bmeningococcal bbacteria. bMeningococcal binfection bcan bcause blife-
threatening
illnesses, bsuch bas bmeningococcal bmeningitis, bwhich baffects bthe bbrain, band
bmeningococcemia,
,which baffects bthe bblood. bBoth bof bthese bconditions bcan bbe bfatal. bCollege bfreshmen,
bparticularly
those bwho blive bin bdormitories, bare bat ban bincreased brisk bfor bmeningococcal
bdisease brelative bto bother
persons btheir bage. bTherefore, bthe bCenters bfor bDisease bControl band bPrevention
bhas bissued ba
recommendation bthat ball bincoming bcollege bstudents breceive bthe bmeningococcal
bimmunization.
A bnurse bis bteaching bthe bparent bof ban binfant babout bfood ballergens. bWhich bof bthe
bfollowing
foods bshould bthe bnurse binclude bas bbeing bthe bmost bcommon bfood ballergy bin
bchildren?
a. bCow's bmilk
b. bWheat bbread
c. bCorn bsyrup
d. bEgg b- bcorrect banswers✔✔A
Rationale: bAccording bto bevidence-based bpractice, bthe bnurse bshould binstruct bthe
bparent bthat bcow's
milk bis bthe bmost bcommon bfood ballergy bin bchildren. bSome bchildren bare bsensitive bto
bthe bprotein,
called bcasein, bfound bin bcow's bmilk. bThey bhave bdifficulty bmetabolizing bthe bcasein
band bare,
therefore, ballergic bto bcow's bmilk.
A bnurse bis bteaching bthe bparent bof ba btoddler babout bhome bsafety. bWhich bof bthe
bfollowing
statements bby bthe bparent bindicates ban bunderstanding bof bthe bteaching?
a. b"I block bmy bmedications bin bthe bmedicine bcabinet."
b. b"I bkeep bmy bchild's bcrib bmattress bat bthe bhighest blevel."
c. b"I bturn bpot bhandles bto bthe bside bof bmy bstove bwhile bcooking."
d. b"I bwill bgive bmy bchild bsyrup bof bipecac bif bshe bswallows bsomething bpoisonous." b-
bcorrect banswers✔✔A
Rationale: bLocking bup bmedications band bother bpotential bpoisons bprevents baccess.
bToddlers bhave
improved bgross band bfine bmotor bskills bthat ballow bfor bfurther bexploration bof bthe
benvironment band
possible baccess bto bhazardous bsubstances.
A bnurse bis bperforming ba bphysical bassessment bon ba b6-month-old binfant. bWhich bof
bthe
following breflexes bshould bthe bnurse bexpect bto bfind?
a. bStepping
bb. bBabinski
c. bExtrusion
d. bMoro b- bcorrect banswers✔✔B
,Rationale: bThe bBabinski breflex, bwhich bis belicited bby bstroking bthe bbottom bof bthe
bfoot band bcausing
the btoes bto bfan band bthe bbig btoe bto bdorsiflex, bshould bbe bpresent buntil bthe bage bof
b1 byear. bPersistence
of bneonatal breflexes bmight bindicate bneurological bdeficits.
A bnurse bis bpreparing bto badminister brecommended bimmunizations bto ba b2-month-old
binfant.
Which bof bthe bfollowing bimmunizations bshould bthe bnurse bplan bto badminister?
a. bHuman bpapillomavirus b(HPV) band bhepatitis bA
b. bMeasles, bmumps, brubella b(MMR) band btetanus, bdiphtheria, band bacellular
bpertussis
(TDaP)
c. bHaemophilus binfluenzae btype bB b(Hib) band binactivated bpolio bvirus b(IPV)
d. bVaricella b(VAR) band blive battenuated binfluenza bvaccine b(LAIV) b- bcorrect
banswers✔✔C
Rationale: bThe brecommended bimmunizations bfor ba b2-month-old binfant binclude bHib
band bIPV. bThe
Hib bimmunization bseries bconsists bof b3 bto b4 bdoses, bdepending bon bthe
bimmunization bused, band bat ba
minimum bis badministered bat bthe bages bof b2 bmonths, b4 bmonths, band b12 bto b15
bmonths. bThe bIPV
immunization bseries bconsists bof b4 bdoses band bis badministered bat bthe bages bof b2
bmonths, b4 bmonths, b6
to b18 bmonths, band b4 bto b6 byears.
A bnurse bis bdeveloping ba bplan bof bcare bfor ba bschool-age bchild bwho bunderwent ba
bsurgical
procedure bthat bresulted bin btemporary bloss bof bvision. bWhich bof bthe bfollowing
binterventions
should bthe bnurse binclude bin bthe bplan bof bcare?
a. bAssign ban bassistive bpersonnel bto bfeed bthe bchild.
b. bExplain bsounds bthe bchild bis bhearing.
c. bHave bthe bchild buse ba bcane bwhen bambulating.
d. bRotate bnurses bcaring bfor bthe bchild. b- bcorrect banswers✔✔B
Rationale: bThe bnoises bin ba bfacility bcan bbe bfrightening bto ba bchild bwho bis
bexperiencing ba bsensory
loss. bIt bis bimportant bto bexplain bthese bnoises bto ballay bthe bchild's bfears.
A bnurse bis bassessing ba b3-year-old bchild bwho bis b1 bday bpostoperative bfollowing ba
btonsillectomy.
Which bof bthe bfollowing bmethods bshould bthe bnurse buse bto bdetermine bif bthe bchild bis
experiencing bpain?
a. bAsk bthe bparents.
b. bUse bthe bFACES bscale.
c. bUse bthe bnumeric brating bscale.
, d. bCheck bthe bchild's btemperature. b- bcorrect banswers✔✔B
Rationale: bPain bis ba bsubjective bexperience beven bfor ba b3-year-old bchild. bThe
bFACES bscale bcan bbe
used bto baccurately bdetermine bthe bpresence bof bpain bin bchildren bas byoung bas b3
byears bof bage.
12. bA bnurse bis bassessing ba b6-month-old binfant bat ba bwell-child bvisit. bWhich bof bthe
bfollowing
findings bindicates bthe bneed bfor bfurther bassessment?
a. bGrabs bfeet band bpulls bthem bto bher bmouth
b. bPosterior bfontanel bis bclosed
c. bLegs bremain bcrossed band bextended bwhen bsupine
d. bBirth bweight bhas bdoubled b- bcorrect banswers✔✔C
Rationale: bLegs bcrossed band bextended bwhen bsupine bis ban bunexpected bfinding
band brequires bfurther
assessment. bAt b6 bmonths bof bage, bthe blegs bflex bat bthe bknees bwhen bthe binfant bis
bsupine. bCrossed band
extended blegs bwhen bsupine bis ba bfinding bassociated bwith bcerebral bpalsy.
A bnurse bis bobserving ba bmother bwho bis bplaying bpeek-a-boo bwith bher b8-month-old
bchild. bThe
mother basks bif bthis bgame bhas bany bdevelopmental bsignificance. bThe bnurse bshould
binform bthe
mother bthat bpeek-a-boo bhelps bdevelop bwhich bof bthe bfollowing bconcepts bin bthe
bchild?
a. bHand-eye bcoordination
b. bSense bof btrust
c. bObject bpermanence
d. bEgocentrism b- bcorrect banswers✔✔C
Rationale: bObject bpermanence brefers bto bthe bcognitive bskill bof bknowing ban bobject
bstill bexists beven
when bit bis bout bof bsight. bIn bdiscovering ba bhidden bobject bwhile bplaying bpeek-a-boo,
bthe binfant
experiences bvalidation bof bthis bconcept.
A bnurse bis bcaring bfor ba b15-month-old btoddler bwho brequires bdroplet bprecautions.
bWhich bof bthe
following bactions bshould bthe bnurse btake?
a. bHave bthe btoddler bwear ba bdisposable bgown bwhen bin bthe bunit's bplayroom.
b. bWear bsterile bgloves bwhen bchanging bthe btoddler's bdiapers.
c. bWear ba bmask bwhen bassisting bthe btoddler bwith bmeals.
d. bAsk bvisitors bto bwear ban bN-95 bmask bwhen bentering bthe broom. b- bcorrect
banswers✔✔C
Rationale: bThe bnurse bshould bwear ba bmask bwhen bwithin b3 bto b6 bfeet bof bthe
btoddler bto bprevent bthe