h h h h
venthal Test Bank
h h
,Chapterh1.h Introduction
1. Inhahgeneralhnematodehparasite’shlifehcycle,hthehhosthmayhingesthahfertilehegg.hThishstagehofhthehli
fehcyclehishreferredhtohashthe:
a. Definitivehhosthphase
b. Diagnostichstage
c. Infectivehstage
d. Methodhofhinfection
2. Ahparasitehthathliveshinsidehahhosthishreferredhtohasha(n):
a. Accidentalhparasite
b. Ectoparasite
c. Endoparasite
d. Facultativehparasite
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3. Zoonosishishahtermhusedhtohdescribehhumans’hrelationshiphwithha(n):
a. Accidentalhparasite
b. Ectoparasite
c. Endoparasite
d. Facultativehparasite
4. Anhanimalhthathharborshahparasitehthathcanhalsohinfecthhumanshishreferredhtohasha(n):
a. Definitivehhost
b. Intermediatehhost
c. Reservoirhhost
d. Transporthhost
5. Thehhosthinhwhichhthehparasitehreacheshsexualhorhreproductivehmaturityhishreferredhtohasha(n):
a. Definitivehhost
b. Intermediatehhost
Leventhal:hMedicalhParasitology,hEd.h7 MultiplehChoicehQuestionsh-hChapterh1
,c. Reservoirhhost
d. Transporthhost
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Leventhal:hMedicalhParasitology,hEd.h7 MultiplehChoicehQuestionsh-hChapterh1
, AnswerhKeyhforhChapterh1.h Introduction
1. Inhahgeneralhnematodehparasite’shlifehcycle,hthehhosthmayhingesthahfertilehegg.hThishstagehofhthehli
fehcyclehishreferredhtohashthe:
a. Definitivehhosthphase
b. Diagnostichstage
c. Infectivehstage
d. Methodhofhinfection
ANS:hC
RATIONALE:hThishishthehstagehofhthehlifehcyclehathwhichhthehparasitehishcapablehofhenteringhandhd
evelopinghwithinhthehhost.hIthishahrequiredhparthofhthehlifehcyclehofhthathparasite.
KEY:hIntroduction:hparasitehdefinitions/lifehcyclesh|hCognitivehlevel:hrecall
2. Ahparasitehthathliveshinsidehahhosthishreferredhtohasha(n):
a. Accidentalhparasite
b. Ectoparasite
c. Endoparasite
d. Facultativehparasite GRADESMORE.COM
ANS:hC
RATIONALE:hEndoparasiteshlivehinsidehthehhost.hEctoparasiteshlivehonhthehoutsidehofhthehhost.hF
acultativehparasiteshcanhlivehashwellhoutsidehthehhosthashinsidehthehhost;hhosthinfectionhusuallyhocc
urshaccidentally.hOtherhaccidentalhparasiteshmayhincludehparasiteshthathusuallyhinfecthotherhanim
als.
KEY:hIntroduction:hparasitehdefinitions/lifehcyclesh|hCognitivehlevel:hrecall
3. Zoonosishishahtermhusedhtohdescribehhumans’hrelationshiphwithha(n):
a. Accidentalhparasite
b. Ectoparasite
c. Endoparasite
d. Facultativehparasite
ANS:hA
RATIONALE:hZoonosishishanhaccidentalhinfectionhwithhahparasitehthathusuallyhparasitizeshanimal
s.hEndoparasiteshlivehinsidehthehhost.hEctoparasiteshlivehoutsidehthehhost.hFacultative
Leventhal:hMedicalhParasitology,hEd.h7 MultiplehChoicehQuestionsh-hChapterh1