HESI Pharmacology Practice Test
A 38-12 months-vintage gravida 2 para 2 is identified with bacterial vaginosis nine-months
postpartum. A prescription is written for metronidazole (Flagyl). Which information is maximum
important for the nurse to attain from the purchaser before starting up remedy?
A. Sexual records
B. Use of oral ontraceptives
C. Method of little one feeding
D. Possibility of pregnancy - ANS-C
A 48-12 months-old client is experiencing a extreme anaphylactic response to an injection of
assessment media. Which pharmacologic agent is of greatest use in this situation?
A. Dopamine (Intropin)
B. Loratadine (Claritin)
C. Nitroprusside (Nipride)
D. Epinephrine (Adrenalin) - ANS-D
A consumer at 30 weeks gestation in exertions gets 12 mg doses of betamethasone
intramuscularly 12 hours aside. The clients asks the nurse why she is receiving the
betamethasone. Which rationalization need to the nurse provide the customer?
A. The medication suppresses uterine contractions
B. The drugs stimulates fetal surfactant production
C. The medication reduces maternal and fetal tachycardia
D. The medicine continues ok maternal respiration effort - ANS-B
A consumer calls the health center and states that she forgot to take her oral contraceptives for
the past two days. Which preparation is excellent for the nurse to provide this client?
A. Take 2 pills a day for two days and use an change technique of contraception for 7 days
B. Quit the drugs for this cycle, use an alternate approach of contraception, and resume drugs
at the 5th day of menstruation
C. Take one more tablet in line with day for the rest of this cycle, then resume taking drugs as
typical subsequent cycle
D. Take four tablets now and use an exchange technique of contraception for the rest of this
cycle - ANS-A
A client diagnosed with a couple of sclerosis is experiencing profound weak spot, blurry
imaginative and prescient, and shooting pains in each legs. Which medication is taken into
consideration the best path of remedy for the nurse to administer?
A. High dose methylprednisolone intravenously
B. Baclofen three instances a day
, C. Broad spectrum antibiotic insurance orally
D. Immunomodulatory drug therapy periodically - ANS-A
A customer experiencing pain from metastatic cancer is prescribed morphine. Which path of
management need to the nurse clarify with the healthcare issuer prior to administering the
medication?
A. Oral
B. Buccal
C. Sublingual
D. Intravenous - ANS-A
A client experiencing ventricular dysrhythmias is admitted to the intensive care unit repute post
a myocardial infarction. The nurse must assume the healthcare provider to prescribe which
medicinal drug?
A. Diltiazem
B. Bretylium
C. Amiodarone
D. Adenosine - ANS-C
A patron is run an injection of medroxyprogesterone acetate (deop-provera). Which bodily
locating have to the nurse teach the consumer is an predicted facet impact of the medication?
A. Leg or calf ache
B headaches or visible changes
C. Vaginal bleeding or recognizing
D. Jaundice or angioedema - ANS-C
A consumer is admitted for atrial traumatic inflammation, and the healthcare provider prescribes
disopyramide (Norpace). After explaining the movement of the antidysrhythmic agent, which
grievance ought to the nurse educate the customer to record?
A. Joint pain
B. Dizziness of muscle weak point
C. Daily weight benefit fo 2 pounds
D. Dry mouth - ANS-C
A client is beginning remedy with montelukast (Singulair) PO 10 mg as soon as an afternoon
within the night. The patron asks the nurse, "When ought to I begin to sense higher?" How need
to the nurse reply?
A. Immediately
B. Within 24 hours
C. In approximately 12 hours
D. 30 mins to 1 hr - ANS-B
A consumer is being dealt with with imipramine, an anti-depressant for persistent cancer ache
asks the nurse, "What is the reason for the antidepressant medicinal drug?" Which explanation
must the nurse provide the patron?
A 38-12 months-vintage gravida 2 para 2 is identified with bacterial vaginosis nine-months
postpartum. A prescription is written for metronidazole (Flagyl). Which information is maximum
important for the nurse to attain from the purchaser before starting up remedy?
A. Sexual records
B. Use of oral ontraceptives
C. Method of little one feeding
D. Possibility of pregnancy - ANS-C
A 48-12 months-old client is experiencing a extreme anaphylactic response to an injection of
assessment media. Which pharmacologic agent is of greatest use in this situation?
A. Dopamine (Intropin)
B. Loratadine (Claritin)
C. Nitroprusside (Nipride)
D. Epinephrine (Adrenalin) - ANS-D
A consumer at 30 weeks gestation in exertions gets 12 mg doses of betamethasone
intramuscularly 12 hours aside. The clients asks the nurse why she is receiving the
betamethasone. Which rationalization need to the nurse provide the customer?
A. The medication suppresses uterine contractions
B. The drugs stimulates fetal surfactant production
C. The medication reduces maternal and fetal tachycardia
D. The medicine continues ok maternal respiration effort - ANS-B
A consumer calls the health center and states that she forgot to take her oral contraceptives for
the past two days. Which preparation is excellent for the nurse to provide this client?
A. Take 2 pills a day for two days and use an change technique of contraception for 7 days
B. Quit the drugs for this cycle, use an alternate approach of contraception, and resume drugs
at the 5th day of menstruation
C. Take one more tablet in line with day for the rest of this cycle, then resume taking drugs as
typical subsequent cycle
D. Take four tablets now and use an exchange technique of contraception for the rest of this
cycle - ANS-A
A client diagnosed with a couple of sclerosis is experiencing profound weak spot, blurry
imaginative and prescient, and shooting pains in each legs. Which medication is taken into
consideration the best path of remedy for the nurse to administer?
A. High dose methylprednisolone intravenously
B. Baclofen three instances a day
, C. Broad spectrum antibiotic insurance orally
D. Immunomodulatory drug therapy periodically - ANS-A
A customer experiencing pain from metastatic cancer is prescribed morphine. Which path of
management need to the nurse clarify with the healthcare issuer prior to administering the
medication?
A. Oral
B. Buccal
C. Sublingual
D. Intravenous - ANS-A
A client experiencing ventricular dysrhythmias is admitted to the intensive care unit repute post
a myocardial infarction. The nurse must assume the healthcare provider to prescribe which
medicinal drug?
A. Diltiazem
B. Bretylium
C. Amiodarone
D. Adenosine - ANS-C
A patron is run an injection of medroxyprogesterone acetate (deop-provera). Which bodily
locating have to the nurse teach the consumer is an predicted facet impact of the medication?
A. Leg or calf ache
B headaches or visible changes
C. Vaginal bleeding or recognizing
D. Jaundice or angioedema - ANS-C
A consumer is admitted for atrial traumatic inflammation, and the healthcare provider prescribes
disopyramide (Norpace). After explaining the movement of the antidysrhythmic agent, which
grievance ought to the nurse educate the customer to record?
A. Joint pain
B. Dizziness of muscle weak point
C. Daily weight benefit fo 2 pounds
D. Dry mouth - ANS-C
A client is beginning remedy with montelukast (Singulair) PO 10 mg as soon as an afternoon
within the night. The patron asks the nurse, "When ought to I begin to sense higher?" How need
to the nurse reply?
A. Immediately
B. Within 24 hours
C. In approximately 12 hours
D. 30 mins to 1 hr - ANS-B
A consumer is being dealt with with imipramine, an anti-depressant for persistent cancer ache
asks the nurse, "What is the reason for the antidepressant medicinal drug?" Which explanation
must the nurse provide the patron?
