©THESTAR 2024/2025 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 1:27PM. A+
Biology 1500 Exam 5 (Nathan Mills) Exam
Questions And Answers |Latest 2025 |
Guaranteed Pass
All organisms require - Answer✔energy
autotrophs use photosynthesis to - Answer✔transform light energy into chemical energy
where is chemical energy stored after photosynthesis - Answer✔in the chemical bonds of
carbohydrates (eg glucose)
most of the molecular machinery in both autotrophs & heterotrophs uses what as the energy
source - Answer✔ATP
ATP is not what - Answer✔a stable long-term storage molecule
ATP has characteristics that make it ideal for what - Answer✔transferring energy to the cell's
molecular machinery
what are mitochondria responsible for - Answer✔transferring the energy in glucose to ATP
when ATP is needed to power cellular activity
know the anatomy of the mitochondria - Answer✔pic on phone yuh
what is cellular respiration - Answer✔the process of transferring energy from glucose to ATP
how many stages are there in cellular respiration and what are they - Answer✔3:
1. glycolysis
2. pyruvate oxidation & the citric acid cycle
3. oxidative phosphorylation
chemical equation of cellular respiration is reverse of what - Answer✔chemical equation for
photosynthesis
1|Page
, ©THESTAR 2024/2025 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 1:27PM. A+
chemical equation for cellular respiration - Answer✔C6H10O6 + 6O2 --> 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy
what is glycolysis - Answer✔splitting of glucose into 2 pyruvates
location of glycolysis - Answer✔cytosol
input of glycolysis - Answer✔1 glucose
2 ATP & 4 ADP
2 NADP+
output of glycolysis - Answer✔2 pyruvates
4 ATP & 2 ADP
2 NADH
what is the net of glycolysis - Answer✔2 pyruvate + 2 H2O
2 ATP
2 NADH + 2 H+
what is pyruvate oxidation & the citric acid cycle - Answer✔sequential removal of carbons to
release the energy to electron carriers
location of pyruvate oxidation - Answer✔mitochondrial matrix
input of pyruvate oxidation - Answer✔pyruvate
NAD+
CoA
output of pyruvate oxidation - Answer✔acetyl CoA (2 carbons)
CO2
NADH
what does the citric acid cycle begin and end with - Answer✔oxaloacetate (KNOW HOW TO
SPELL)
what is another name for the citric acid cycle - Answer✔Kreb's Cycle
location of citric acid cycle - Answer✔mitochondrial matrix
input of citric acid cycle - Answer✔acetyl CoA
ADP
2|Page
Biology 1500 Exam 5 (Nathan Mills) Exam
Questions And Answers |Latest 2025 |
Guaranteed Pass
All organisms require - Answer✔energy
autotrophs use photosynthesis to - Answer✔transform light energy into chemical energy
where is chemical energy stored after photosynthesis - Answer✔in the chemical bonds of
carbohydrates (eg glucose)
most of the molecular machinery in both autotrophs & heterotrophs uses what as the energy
source - Answer✔ATP
ATP is not what - Answer✔a stable long-term storage molecule
ATP has characteristics that make it ideal for what - Answer✔transferring energy to the cell's
molecular machinery
what are mitochondria responsible for - Answer✔transferring the energy in glucose to ATP
when ATP is needed to power cellular activity
know the anatomy of the mitochondria - Answer✔pic on phone yuh
what is cellular respiration - Answer✔the process of transferring energy from glucose to ATP
how many stages are there in cellular respiration and what are they - Answer✔3:
1. glycolysis
2. pyruvate oxidation & the citric acid cycle
3. oxidative phosphorylation
chemical equation of cellular respiration is reverse of what - Answer✔chemical equation for
photosynthesis
1|Page
, ©THESTAR 2024/2025 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 1:27PM. A+
chemical equation for cellular respiration - Answer✔C6H10O6 + 6O2 --> 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy
what is glycolysis - Answer✔splitting of glucose into 2 pyruvates
location of glycolysis - Answer✔cytosol
input of glycolysis - Answer✔1 glucose
2 ATP & 4 ADP
2 NADP+
output of glycolysis - Answer✔2 pyruvates
4 ATP & 2 ADP
2 NADH
what is the net of glycolysis - Answer✔2 pyruvate + 2 H2O
2 ATP
2 NADH + 2 H+
what is pyruvate oxidation & the citric acid cycle - Answer✔sequential removal of carbons to
release the energy to electron carriers
location of pyruvate oxidation - Answer✔mitochondrial matrix
input of pyruvate oxidation - Answer✔pyruvate
NAD+
CoA
output of pyruvate oxidation - Answer✔acetyl CoA (2 carbons)
CO2
NADH
what does the citric acid cycle begin and end with - Answer✔oxaloacetate (KNOW HOW TO
SPELL)
what is another name for the citric acid cycle - Answer✔Kreb's Cycle
location of citric acid cycle - Answer✔mitochondrial matrix
input of citric acid cycle - Answer✔acetyl CoA
ADP
2|Page
