d d d d d d d d d d d
,Burns and Grove's The Practice of Nursing Research 8th Edition Test Bank
d d d d d d d d d d d
ThedPracticedofdNursingdResearchd8thdEditiondTestdBank
Chapterd1.dDiscoveringdthedWorlddofdNursingdResearch
MULTIPLEdCHOICE
1. Whichdbestddescribesdevidence-based-practiced(EBP)?
a.Adcombinationdofdbestdresearchdevidence,dclinicaldexpertise,danddthedneedsdanddvaluesdofdp
atients.
b.Addeterminationdofdthedfactorsdnecessarydtodcontroldpatientdresponsesdtodcare.dc
.Theddevelopmentdofdpopulationdcaredguidelinesdapplicabledtodalldpatients.
d.Thedutilizationdofdquantitativedanddqualitativedstudiesdtodenhancedpatientdoutcomes.
ANS:dA
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AEvidence-
baseddpracticedevolvesdfromdthedintegrationdofdthedbestdresearchdevidencedwithdclinicaldexp
ertisedanddpatientdneedsdanddvalues.
BStudiesdthatdattemptdtodfindddeterminantsdofdpatientdoutcomesdaredgenerallydexperimentaldordq
uasi-experimental.dTheydmaydbeduseddtodguidedEBPdbutddodnotdcompletelyddefinedit.
CEBPdisdadcombinationdofdguidelinesdanddspecificdpatientdneedsdanddvalues.
DQuantitativedanddqualitativedstudiesdapplieddtodthedevaluationdofdpatientdoutcomesdaredpartdofdE
BPdbutddodnotdcompletelyddefinedEBP.
PTS:d1dDIF:dCognitivedlevel:dRememberingd(Knowledge)d
REF:dMCS:d3
2. Thednursedisdcollectingddatadaboutdthedsleepdpatternsdofdbreastfeddbabiesdasdpartdofdadlargerdres
earchdstudy.dWhichdresearchdmethoddwilldthednursedusedwhendcollectingddatadfordthisdstudy?
a.Controldb.D
escriptiondc.E
xplanationdd.P
rediction
ANS:dB
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AControldcandbeddescribeddasdthedabilitydtodwritedadprescriptiondtodproducedtheddesireddoutcome.
,Burns and Grove's The Practice of Nursing Research 8th Edition Test Bank
d d d d d d d d d d d
BdDescriptiondinvolvesdidentifyingdanddunderstandingdthednaturedofdnursingdphenomenadanddthedr
elationshipsdamongdthesedphenomena.
CdExplanationdclarifiesdthedrelationshipsdamongdphenomenadanddidentifiesdwhydcertaindeventsdo
ccur.
DdThroughdprediction,dthedprobabilitydofdadspecificdoutcomedcandbedestimateddindadgivendsituation.dP
TS:d1dDIF:dCognitivedlevel:dUnderstandingd(Comprehension)
REF:dMCS:d6
3. Thednursedisdparticipatingdindadstudydanddisdcollectingddatadidentifyingdthednumberdofdobesedadult
sdwhosedparentsdweredalsodobesedordoverweight.dWhichdresearchdmethoddisdbeingduseddindthisdstudy?
a.Controldb.D
escriptiondc.E
xplanationdd.P
rediction
ANS:dD
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AControldindicatesdthedabilitydtodusedadprescribeddinterventiondtodproducedaddesireddoutcome.
BDescriptiondinvolvesdidentifyingdanddunderstandingdthednaturedofdnursingdphenomenadanddthedr
elationshipsdamongdthesedphenomena.
CExplanationdclarifiesdthedrelationshipsdamongdphenomenadanddidentifiesdwhydcertaindeventsdo
ccur.
DThroughdpredictiondthedprobabilitydofdadspecificdoutcomedcandbedestimateddindadgivendsituation.dB
ydknowingdthedpercentagedofdparentsdofdobesedadultsdwhodweredobese,dthedprobabilitydofdpredicti
ngdthisdmaydbedcalculated.
PTS:1DIF:Cognitivedlevel:dApplyingd(Application)d
REF:dpp.d7-8
4. Thednursedreviewsdadstudydindwhichdadherencedtodandasthmadactiondplandisdcompareddamongdgrou
psdofdadolescentsdwhodreceivedddifferentdasthmadeducation.dWhichdresearchdmethodddoesdthisdrepre
sent?
a.Controldb.D
escriptiondc.E
xplanation
, Burns and Grove's The Practice of Nursing Research 8th Edition Test Bank
d d d d d d d d d d d
d.dPrediction
ANS:dC
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AdControldindicatesdthedabilitydtodusedadprescribeddinterventiondtodproducedaddesireddoutcome.
BdDescriptiondinvolvesdidentifyingdanddunderstandingdthednaturedofdnursingdphenomenadanddthedr
elationshipsdamongdthesedphenomena.
CdExplanationdclarifiesdthedrelationshipsdamongdphenomenadanddidentifiesdwhydcertaindeventsdo
ccur.
DdThroughdprediction,dthedprobabilitydofdadspecificdoutcomedcandbedestimateddindadgivendsituation.dP
TS:1DIF:Cognitivedlevel:dApplyingd(Application)
REF:dMCS:d7
5. Adnursedmanagerdisdinteresteddindlearningdwhichdattitudesdamongdstaffdnursesdmaydindicatedrelati
vedriskdofdneedle-
stickdinjuries.dTodstudydthis,dthednursedmanagerdwilldemploydwhichdmethoddofdstudy?
a.Controldb.D
escriptiondc.E
xplanationdd.P
rediction
ANS:dD
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AControldindicatesdthedabilitydtodusedadprescribeddinterventiondtodproducedaddesireddoutcome.
BExplanationdclarifiesdthedrelationshipsdamongdphenomenadanddidentifiesdwhydcertaindeventsdo
ccur.
CDescriptiondinvolvesdidentifyingdanddunderstandingdthednaturedofdnursingdphenomenadanddthedr
elationshipsdamongdthesedphenomena.
DThroughdprediction,dthedprobabilitydofdadspecificdoutcomedcandbedestimateddindadgivendsituation.dP
TS:1DIF:Cognitivedlevel:dApplyingd(Application)
REF:dpp.d7-8
6. WhichdisdthedmostdimportantdresultdofdFlorencedNightingalesddatadcollectiondanddstatisticalda
nalysisdduringdthedCrimeandWar?