PHYSIOLOGY OPENSTAX 2ND EDITION
(ALL CHAPTERS) NEWESTUPDATE 2025
,1. AnIntroductiontotheHumanBody
1. isthestudyofthelargerstructuresofthebody,thosevisiblewithouttheaidofmagnification
(A) Grossanatomy
(B) Microscopicanatomy
(C) Macroscopicanatomy
(D) Physicalanatomy
AnsA DiffEasy Page8
2. Theword“anatomy”comesfromaGreekrootthatmeans“.................... ’’
(A) Tocutapart
(B) Tofixwith
(C) Toview inside
(D) Tostudyexterior
AnsA DiffEasy Page8
3. Dissectionisstillusedin………….
(A) Medicalschools
(B) Pathologylabs
(C) Anatomycourses
(D) All ofabove
AnsD DiffEasy Page8
4. Microscopicanatomyincludes………….
(A) Histology
(B) Cytology
(C) Bothof above
(D) Noneofabove
AnsC DiffEasy Page8
5................. isthestudyofthestructuresthatmakeupadiscretebodysystem—thatis,agroupof
structuresthatworktogethertoperformauniquebodyfunction.
(A) Regionalanatomy
(B) Systematicanatomy
, (C) Bothof above
(D) Noneofabove
AnsC DiffEasy Page9
6. Humanphysiologyisthescientificstudyofthe ................. ofthestructuresofthebodyandthewaysin
whichtheyworktogethertosupportthefunctionsoflife.
(A) Chemistry
(B) Physic
(C) BothAbove
(D) Noneof Above
AnsC DiffMedium Page9
7. Homeostasisisthestateofsteady ----------- maintainedbylivingthings.
(A) InternalCondition
(B) Externalconditions
(C) BothAbove
(D) Noneof Above
AnsA DiffEasy Page9
8. Anorganisananatomicallydistinctstructureofthebodycomposedof ----------------- tissuetypes.
(A) One
(B) Two
(C) Twoormore
(D) Noneof above
AnsC DiffEasy Page 11
9. In ------------ organisms,includinghumans,allcells,tissues,organs,andorgansystemsofthebody
worktogethertomaintainthelifeandhealthoftheorganism.
(A) Unicellular
(B) Bicellular
(C) Multicellular
(D) Noneofabove
, AnsC DiffEasy Page 14
10. Thedifferentorgansystemseachhavedifferentfunctionsandtherefore --------------- rolestoperformin
physiology.
(A) Unique
(B) Different
(C) BothAbove
(D) Noneof Above
AnsC DiffEasy Page14
11. Ahumanbodyconsistsoftrillionsofcellsorganizedinawaythatmaintainsdistinct……….. .
(A) Internalcompartments
(B) Externalcompartments
(C) Bothof above
(D) Noneofabove
AnsA DiffMedium Page 14
12. Theorganismlevelisthe ................leveloforganization
(A) Lowest
(B) Highest
(C) Medium
(D) Extreme
AnsA DiffMedium Page 14
13. Whichofthefollowingmechanismisinvolvedinreleasingenergy?
(A) Catabolism
(B) Anabolism
(C) Bothof above
(D) Noneofabove
AnsC DiffMedium Page 14
14. Everycellinyourbodymakesuseofachemicalcompound,adenosinetriphosphate(ATP),to………..
(A) Storeenergy
(B) Releaseenergy