TEST BANK FOR:
Clinical Manifestations and Assessment of Respiratory
Disease 8th Edition
by Terry Des Jardins Latest Update.
,Table Of Contents
chapter 01: the patient interview............................................................................................................................... 4
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition ............................................ 4
chapter 02: the physical examination ........................................................................................................................ 7
chapter 03: the pathophysiologic basis for common clinical manifestations des jardins: clinical manifestations
and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition .................................................................................................. 11
chapter 04: pulmonary function testing .................................................................................................................. 14
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition .......................................... 14
chapter 05: blood gas assessment ........................................................................................................................... 17
chapter 06: assessment of oxygenation ................................................................................................................... 20
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition .......................................... 20
chapter 07: assessment of the cardiovascular system ............................................................................................. 24
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition .......................................... 24
chapter 08: radiologic examination of the chest...................................................................................................... 27
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition .......................................... 27
chapter 09: other important tests and procedures.................................................................................................... 30
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition .......................................... 30
chapter 10: the therapist-driven protocol program.................................................................................................. 34
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition .......................................... 34
chapter 11: respiratory insufficiency, respiratory failure and ventilatory management protocols .......................... 37
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition .......................................... 37
chapter 12: recording skills and intra-professional communication........................................................................ 40
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition .......................................... 40
chapter 13: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, chronic bronchitis and emphysema ....................................... 43
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition .......................................... 43
chapter 14: asthma .................................................................................................................................................. 48
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition .......................................... 48
chapter 15: cystic fibrosis ....................................................................................................................................... 51
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition .......................................... 51
chapter 16: bronchiectasis ....................................................................................................................................... 56
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition .......................................... 56
chapter 17: atelectasis ............................................................................................................................................. 61
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition .......................................... 61
chapter 18: pneumonia, lung abscess formation, and important fungal diseases des jardins: clinical
,manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition.......................................................................... 66
chapter 19: tuberculosis .......................................................................................................................................... 75
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition .......................................... 75
chapter 20: pulmonary edema ................................................................................................................................. 79
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition .......................................... 79
chapter 21: pulmonary vascular disease: pulmonary embolism and pulmonary hypertension................................ 83
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition .......................................... 83
chapter 22: flail chest .............................................................................................................................................. 89
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition .......................................... 89
chapter 23: pneumothorax ...................................................................................................................................... 92
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition .......................................... 92
chapter 24: pleural effusion and empyema ............................................................................................................. 96
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition .......................................... 96
chapter 25: kyphoscoliosis .................................................................................................................................... 100
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition ........................................ 100
chapter 26: cancer of the lung, prevention and palliation ..................................................................................... 104
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition ........................................ 104
chapter 27: interstitial lung diseases ..................................................................................................................... 108
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition ........................................ 108
chapter 28: acute respiratory distress syndrome ................................................................................................... 111
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition ........................................ 111
chapter 29: guillain-barré syndrome ..................................................................................................................... 116
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition ........................................ 116
chapter 30: myasthenia gravis .............................................................................................................................. 120
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition ........................................ 120
chapter 31: cardiopulmonary assessment and care of patients with neuromuscular disease ................................. 124
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition ........................................ 124
chapter 32: sleep apnea ......................................................................................................................................... 129
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition ........................................ 129
chapter 33: newborn assessment and management ............................................................................................... 134
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition ........................................ 134
chapter 34: pediatric assessment, protocols, and pals management ...................................................................... 138
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition ........................................ 138
chapter 35: meconium aspiration syndrome ......................................................................................................... 141
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition ........................................ 141
chapter 36: transient tachypnea of the newborn.................................................................................................... 145
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition ........................................ 145
chapter 37: respiratory distress syndrome............................................................................................................. 148
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition ........................................ 148
, chapter 38: pulmonary air leak syndrome ............................................................................................................. 153
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition ........................................ 153
chapter 39: respiratory syncytial virus infection (bronchiolitis)............................................................................ 157
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition ........................................ 157
chapter 40: chronic lung disease of infancy .......................................................................................................... 160
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition ........................................ 160
chapter 41: congenital diaphragmatic hernia ........................................................................................................ 164
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition ........................................ 164
chapter 42: congenital heart disease...................................................................................................................... 168
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition ........................................ 168
chapter 43: croup and croup-like syndromes: laryngotracheobronchitis, bacterial tracheitis, and acute epiglottitis
.............................................................................................................................................................................. 170
chapter 44: near drowning/wet drowning ............................................................................................................. 174
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition ........................................ 174
chapter 45: smoke inhalation, thermal injuries, and carbon monoxide intoxication des jardins: clinical
manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition ....................................................................... 178
chapter 01: the patient interview
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition
multiple choice
1. the respiratory care practitioner is conducting a patient interview. the main purpose of this interview is to:
a. review data with the patient.
b. gather subjective data from the patient.
c. gather objective data from the patient.
d. fill out the history form or checklist.
ans: b
the interview is a meeting between the respiratory care practitioner and the patient. it allows the collection of
subjective data about the patient’s feelings regarding his/her
condition. the history should be done before the interview. although data can be reviewed, that is not the primary
purpose of the interview.
2. for there to be a successful interview, the respiratory therapist must:
a. provide leading questions to guide the patient.
b. reassure the patient.
c. be an active listener.
d. use medical terminology to show knowledge of the subject matter.
ans: cn r i g b.c m
the personal qualities that a respiratory therapist must have to conduct a successful interview include
being an active listener, having a genuine concern for the patient, and having empathy. leading questions must be
avoided. reassurance may provide a false sense of comfort to the patient. medical jargon can sound exclusionary
and paternalistic to a patient.
3. which of the following would be found on a history form?
Clinical Manifestations and Assessment of Respiratory
Disease 8th Edition
by Terry Des Jardins Latest Update.
,Table Of Contents
chapter 01: the patient interview............................................................................................................................... 4
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition ............................................ 4
chapter 02: the physical examination ........................................................................................................................ 7
chapter 03: the pathophysiologic basis for common clinical manifestations des jardins: clinical manifestations
and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition .................................................................................................. 11
chapter 04: pulmonary function testing .................................................................................................................. 14
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition .......................................... 14
chapter 05: blood gas assessment ........................................................................................................................... 17
chapter 06: assessment of oxygenation ................................................................................................................... 20
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition .......................................... 20
chapter 07: assessment of the cardiovascular system ............................................................................................. 24
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition .......................................... 24
chapter 08: radiologic examination of the chest...................................................................................................... 27
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition .......................................... 27
chapter 09: other important tests and procedures.................................................................................................... 30
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition .......................................... 30
chapter 10: the therapist-driven protocol program.................................................................................................. 34
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition .......................................... 34
chapter 11: respiratory insufficiency, respiratory failure and ventilatory management protocols .......................... 37
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition .......................................... 37
chapter 12: recording skills and intra-professional communication........................................................................ 40
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition .......................................... 40
chapter 13: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, chronic bronchitis and emphysema ....................................... 43
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition .......................................... 43
chapter 14: asthma .................................................................................................................................................. 48
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition .......................................... 48
chapter 15: cystic fibrosis ....................................................................................................................................... 51
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition .......................................... 51
chapter 16: bronchiectasis ....................................................................................................................................... 56
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition .......................................... 56
chapter 17: atelectasis ............................................................................................................................................. 61
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition .......................................... 61
chapter 18: pneumonia, lung abscess formation, and important fungal diseases des jardins: clinical
,manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition.......................................................................... 66
chapter 19: tuberculosis .......................................................................................................................................... 75
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition .......................................... 75
chapter 20: pulmonary edema ................................................................................................................................. 79
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition .......................................... 79
chapter 21: pulmonary vascular disease: pulmonary embolism and pulmonary hypertension................................ 83
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition .......................................... 83
chapter 22: flail chest .............................................................................................................................................. 89
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition .......................................... 89
chapter 23: pneumothorax ...................................................................................................................................... 92
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition .......................................... 92
chapter 24: pleural effusion and empyema ............................................................................................................. 96
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition .......................................... 96
chapter 25: kyphoscoliosis .................................................................................................................................... 100
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition ........................................ 100
chapter 26: cancer of the lung, prevention and palliation ..................................................................................... 104
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition ........................................ 104
chapter 27: interstitial lung diseases ..................................................................................................................... 108
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition ........................................ 108
chapter 28: acute respiratory distress syndrome ................................................................................................... 111
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition ........................................ 111
chapter 29: guillain-barré syndrome ..................................................................................................................... 116
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition ........................................ 116
chapter 30: myasthenia gravis .............................................................................................................................. 120
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition ........................................ 120
chapter 31: cardiopulmonary assessment and care of patients with neuromuscular disease ................................. 124
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition ........................................ 124
chapter 32: sleep apnea ......................................................................................................................................... 129
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition ........................................ 129
chapter 33: newborn assessment and management ............................................................................................... 134
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition ........................................ 134
chapter 34: pediatric assessment, protocols, and pals management ...................................................................... 138
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition ........................................ 138
chapter 35: meconium aspiration syndrome ......................................................................................................... 141
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition ........................................ 141
chapter 36: transient tachypnea of the newborn.................................................................................................... 145
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition ........................................ 145
chapter 37: respiratory distress syndrome............................................................................................................. 148
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition ........................................ 148
, chapter 38: pulmonary air leak syndrome ............................................................................................................. 153
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition ........................................ 153
chapter 39: respiratory syncytial virus infection (bronchiolitis)............................................................................ 157
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition ........................................ 157
chapter 40: chronic lung disease of infancy .......................................................................................................... 160
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition ........................................ 160
chapter 41: congenital diaphragmatic hernia ........................................................................................................ 164
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition ........................................ 164
chapter 42: congenital heart disease...................................................................................................................... 168
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition ........................................ 168
chapter 43: croup and croup-like syndromes: laryngotracheobronchitis, bacterial tracheitis, and acute epiglottitis
.............................................................................................................................................................................. 170
chapter 44: near drowning/wet drowning ............................................................................................................. 174
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition ........................................ 174
chapter 45: smoke inhalation, thermal injuries, and carbon monoxide intoxication des jardins: clinical
manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition ....................................................................... 178
chapter 01: the patient interview
des jardins: clinical manifestations and assessment of respiratory disease, 8th edition
multiple choice
1. the respiratory care practitioner is conducting a patient interview. the main purpose of this interview is to:
a. review data with the patient.
b. gather subjective data from the patient.
c. gather objective data from the patient.
d. fill out the history form or checklist.
ans: b
the interview is a meeting between the respiratory care practitioner and the patient. it allows the collection of
subjective data about the patient’s feelings regarding his/her
condition. the history should be done before the interview. although data can be reviewed, that is not the primary
purpose of the interview.
2. for there to be a successful interview, the respiratory therapist must:
a. provide leading questions to guide the patient.
b. reassure the patient.
c. be an active listener.
d. use medical terminology to show knowledge of the subject matter.
ans: cn r i g b.c m
the personal qualities that a respiratory therapist must have to conduct a successful interview include
being an active listener, having a genuine concern for the patient, and having empathy. leading questions must be
avoided. reassurance may provide a false sense of comfort to the patient. medical jargon can sound exclusionary
and paternalistic to a patient.
3. which of the following would be found on a history form?
