BASI Pilates Exam (Latest Update
) Questions and Verified
Answers | Theory 2 & Anatomy |
100% Correct | Grade A
Question:
ASIS
Answer:
anterior superior iliac spine (ASIS-anterior superior iliac spine = topmost
prominent bones at the front of the pelvis). It refers to the anterior extremity
of the iliac crest of the pelvis, which provides attachment for the inguinal
ligament, the sartorius muscle, and the tensor fasciae latae.
Question:
PSIS
Answer:
posterior superior iliac spine. The posterior superior iliac spine serves for the
attachment of the oblique portion of the posterior sacroiliac ligaments and
the Multifidus.
,Question:
PS
Answer:
pubic symphysis. Is the midline cartilaginous joint (secondary cartilaginous)
uniting the superior rami of the left and right pubic bones.
Question:
Hip joint
Answer:
the ball-and-socket joint between the head of the femur and the acetabulum
Question:
Knee joint
Answer:
hinge joint in the human leg connecting the tibia and fibula with the femur
and protected in front by the patella
Question:
Malleolus
Answer:
ankle. Is the name for the bony prominence on each side of the ankle.
,Question:
Subtalar joint
Answer:
gliding joint of the foot that allow for inversion and eversion, Between Talus
and Calcaneus
Question:
metatarsophalangeal
Answer:
pertaining to the metatarsus and phalanges of the toe
Question:
Scalenes muscle
Answer:
lateral head flexion and 1st/2nd rib elevation. Are a group of three pairs of
muscles in the lateral neck, namely the scalenus anterior, scalenus medius,
and scalenus posterior. They are innervated by the spinal nerves C4-C8. The
action of the anterior and middle scalene muscles is to elevate the first rib and
rotate the neck to the same side;[2] the action of the posterior scalene is to
elevate the second rib and tilt the neck to the opposite side
, Question:
Sternocleidomastoid muscle
Answer:
head flexion. Is a paired muscle in the superficial layers of the anterior
portion of the neck. It acts to flex and rotate the head.
Question:
Upper trapezius
Answer:
Is a large superficial muscle that extends longitudinally from the occipital
bone to the lower thoracic vertebrae and laterally to the spine of the scapula
(shoulder blade). Its functions are to move the scapulae and support the arm.
Question:
Levator Scapulae
Answer:
originates on first 4 cervical vertebrae, elevates scapula. Is situated at the back
and side of the neck.
) Questions and Verified
Answers | Theory 2 & Anatomy |
100% Correct | Grade A
Question:
ASIS
Answer:
anterior superior iliac spine (ASIS-anterior superior iliac spine = topmost
prominent bones at the front of the pelvis). It refers to the anterior extremity
of the iliac crest of the pelvis, which provides attachment for the inguinal
ligament, the sartorius muscle, and the tensor fasciae latae.
Question:
PSIS
Answer:
posterior superior iliac spine. The posterior superior iliac spine serves for the
attachment of the oblique portion of the posterior sacroiliac ligaments and
the Multifidus.
,Question:
PS
Answer:
pubic symphysis. Is the midline cartilaginous joint (secondary cartilaginous)
uniting the superior rami of the left and right pubic bones.
Question:
Hip joint
Answer:
the ball-and-socket joint between the head of the femur and the acetabulum
Question:
Knee joint
Answer:
hinge joint in the human leg connecting the tibia and fibula with the femur
and protected in front by the patella
Question:
Malleolus
Answer:
ankle. Is the name for the bony prominence on each side of the ankle.
,Question:
Subtalar joint
Answer:
gliding joint of the foot that allow for inversion and eversion, Between Talus
and Calcaneus
Question:
metatarsophalangeal
Answer:
pertaining to the metatarsus and phalanges of the toe
Question:
Scalenes muscle
Answer:
lateral head flexion and 1st/2nd rib elevation. Are a group of three pairs of
muscles in the lateral neck, namely the scalenus anterior, scalenus medius,
and scalenus posterior. They are innervated by the spinal nerves C4-C8. The
action of the anterior and middle scalene muscles is to elevate the first rib and
rotate the neck to the same side;[2] the action of the posterior scalene is to
elevate the second rib and tilt the neck to the opposite side
, Question:
Sternocleidomastoid muscle
Answer:
head flexion. Is a paired muscle in the superficial layers of the anterior
portion of the neck. It acts to flex and rotate the head.
Question:
Upper trapezius
Answer:
Is a large superficial muscle that extends longitudinally from the occipital
bone to the lower thoracic vertebrae and laterally to the spine of the scapula
(shoulder blade). Its functions are to move the scapulae and support the arm.
Question:
Levator Scapulae
Answer:
originates on first 4 cervical vertebrae, elevates scapula. Is situated at the back
and side of the neck.
