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Exam (elaborations)

Test Bank for Kaplan and Sadocks Synopsis of Psychiatry Edition 12 All Chapters with Answers and Rationals Latest Update 2024

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Test Bank for Kaplan and Sadocks Synopsis of Psychiatry Edition 12 All Chapters with Answers and Rationals Latest Update 2024

Institution
NURSING
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NURSING











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Institution
NURSING
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Uploaded on
January 26, 2025
Number of pages
148
Written in
2024/2025
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Exam (elaborations)
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Kaplan & Sadock Synopsis of Psychi pr pr pr pr prpr




atry Updated 12th Edition_test_ban
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k 2023 GRADED A+ pr pr pr




Kaplan & Sadock's Synopsis of Psychiatry Edition 12 Test Bank
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Chapter 1. Examination and Diagnosis of the Psychiatric
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Patient Multiple Choice
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Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
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1. A nurse is assessing a client who is experiencing occasional f
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eelings of sadness because of the recent death of a beloved pet. The client’s appetite,
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sleep patterns, and daily routine have not changed. How should the nurse interpret
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rthe client’s behaviors?
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1. The client’s behaviors demonstrate m
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ental illness in the form of depression
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.

2. The client’s behaviors are extensive, whi
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ch indicates the presence of mental illnes
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s.

3. The client’s behaviors are not congruent
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with cultural norms.
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4. The client’s behaviors demonstrate no
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functional impairment, indicating no
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mental illness. pr

, 2. At what point should the nurse determine that a client is at ris
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k for developing a mental illness?
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1. When thoughts, feelings, and behaviors a
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re not reflective of the DSM-5 criteria.
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2. When maladaptive responses to stress
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are coupled with interference in daily
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functioning.
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3. When a client communicates significa
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nt distress.
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4. When a client uses defense mechanisms
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as ego protection.
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3. A nurse is assessing a set of 15-year-
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old identical twins who respond very differently to stress. One twin becomes anxio
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us and irritable, and the other withdraws and cries. How should the nurse explain t
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hese different stress responses to the parents?
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1. Reactions to stress are relative rather pr pr pr pr pr pr


than absolute; individual responses to
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stress vary.
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2. It is abnormal for identical twins to re
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act differently to similar stressors.
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, 3. Identical twins should share the same
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temperament and respond similarly to pr pr pr pr p


stress.
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4. Environmental influences to stress we pr pr pr pr


igh more heavily than genetic influen
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ces.



1. Reactions to stress are relative rather
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than absolute; individual responses to
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stress vary.
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2. It is abnormal for identical twins to re
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act differently to similar stressors.
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3. Identical twins should share the same
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temperament and respond similarly to pr pr pr pr p


stress.
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4. Environmental influences to stress we pr pr pr pr


igh more heavily than genetic influen
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ces.



4. Which client should the nurse anticipate to be mos
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t receptive to psychiatric treatment?
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1. A Jewish, female social worker.
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2. A Baptist, homeless male.
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3. A Catholic, black male.
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4. A Protestant, Swedish business executive.
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5. A psychiatric nurse intern states, “This client’s use of defens
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e mechanisms should be eliminated.” Which is a correct evaluation of this nurse’s st
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atement?
1. Defense mechanisms can be appropri
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ate responses to stress and need not b
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e
eliminated.

, 2. Defense mechanisms are a maladapti
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ve attempt of the ego to manage anxi
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ety and should always be eliminated.
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3. Defense mechanisms, used by individ
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uals with weak ego integrity, should b
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e
discouraged and not eliminated. pr pr pr

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