Kaplan & Sadock Synopsis of Psychi pr pr pr pr prpr
atry Updated 12th Edition_test_ban
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k 2023 GRADED A+ pr pr pr
Kaplan & Sadock's Synopsis of Psychiatry Edition 12 Test Bank
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Chapter 1. Examination and Diagnosis of the Psychiatric
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Patient Multiple Choice
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Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
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1. A nurse is assessing a client who is experiencing occasional f
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eelings of sadness because of the recent death of a beloved pet. The client’s appetite,
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sleep patterns, and daily routine have not changed. How should the nurse interpret
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rthe client’s behaviors?
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1. The client’s behaviors demonstrate m
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ental illness in the form of depression
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.
2. The client’s behaviors are extensive, whi
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ch indicates the presence of mental illnes
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s.
3. The client’s behaviors are not congruent
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with cultural norms.
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4. The client’s behaviors demonstrate no
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functional impairment, indicating no
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mental illness. pr
, 2. At what point should the nurse determine that a client is at ris
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k for developing a mental illness?
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1. When thoughts, feelings, and behaviors a
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re not reflective of the DSM-5 criteria.
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2. When maladaptive responses to stress
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are coupled with interference in daily
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functioning.
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3. When a client communicates significa
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nt distress.
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4. When a client uses defense mechanisms
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as ego protection.
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3. A nurse is assessing a set of 15-year-
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old identical twins who respond very differently to stress. One twin becomes anxio
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us and irritable, and the other withdraws and cries. How should the nurse explain t
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hese different stress responses to the parents?
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1. Reactions to stress are relative rather pr pr pr pr pr pr
than absolute; individual responses to
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stress vary.
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2. It is abnormal for identical twins to re
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act differently to similar stressors.
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, 3. Identical twins should share the same
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temperament and respond similarly to pr pr pr pr p
stress.
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4. Environmental influences to stress we pr pr pr pr
igh more heavily than genetic influen
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ces.
1. Reactions to stress are relative rather
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than absolute; individual responses to
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stress vary.
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2. It is abnormal for identical twins to re
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act differently to similar stressors.
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3. Identical twins should share the same
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temperament and respond similarly to pr pr pr pr p
stress.
r
4. Environmental influences to stress we pr pr pr pr
igh more heavily than genetic influen
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ces.
4. Which client should the nurse anticipate to be mos
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t receptive to psychiatric treatment?
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1. A Jewish, female social worker.
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2. A Baptist, homeless male.
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3. A Catholic, black male.
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4. A Protestant, Swedish business executive.
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5. A psychiatric nurse intern states, “This client’s use of defens
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e mechanisms should be eliminated.” Which is a correct evaluation of this nurse’s st
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atement?
1. Defense mechanisms can be appropri
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ate responses to stress and need not b
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e
eliminated.
, 2. Defense mechanisms are a maladapti
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ve attempt of the ego to manage anxi
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ety and should always be eliminated.
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3. Defense mechanisms, used by individ
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uals with weak ego integrity, should b
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e
discouraged and not eliminated. pr pr pr
atry Updated 12th Edition_test_ban
pr pr prpr
k 2023 GRADED A+ pr pr pr
Kaplan & Sadock's Synopsis of Psychiatry Edition 12 Test Bank
pr pr pr pr pr pr pr pr pr
Chapter 1. Examination and Diagnosis of the Psychiatric
pr pr pr pr pr pr pr pr
Patient Multiple Choice
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Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
pr pr pr pr pr pr pr pr pr pr pr
1. A nurse is assessing a client who is experiencing occasional f
pr pr pr pr pr pr pr pr pr pr
eelings of sadness because of the recent death of a beloved pet. The client’s appetite,
pr pr pr pr pr pr pr pr pr pr pr pr pr pr
sleep patterns, and daily routine have not changed. How should the nurse interpret
pr pr pr pr pr pr pr pr pr pr pr pr pr p
rthe client’s behaviors?
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1. The client’s behaviors demonstrate m
pr pr pr pr
ental illness in the form of depression
pr pr pr pr pr pr
.
2. The client’s behaviors are extensive, whi
pr pr pr pr pr
ch indicates the presence of mental illnes
pr pr pr pr pr pr
s.
3. The client’s behaviors are not congruent
pr pr pr pr pr pr
with cultural norms.
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4. The client’s behaviors demonstrate no
pr pr pr pr
functional impairment, indicating no
pr pr pr pr pr
mental illness. pr
, 2. At what point should the nurse determine that a client is at ris
pr pr pr pr pr pr pr pr pr pr pr pr
k for developing a mental illness?
pr pr pr pr pr
1. When thoughts, feelings, and behaviors a
pr pr pr pr pr
re not reflective of the DSM-5 criteria.
pr pr pr pr pr pr
2. When maladaptive responses to stress
pr pr pr pr p
are coupled with interference in daily
r pr pr pr pr pr p
functioning.
r
3. When a client communicates significa
pr pr pr pr
nt distress.
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4. When a client uses defense mechanisms
pr pr pr pr pr pr
as ego protection.
pr pr
3. A nurse is assessing a set of 15-year-
pr pr pr pr pr pr pr
old identical twins who respond very differently to stress. One twin becomes anxio
pr pr pr pr pr pr pr pr pr pr pr pr
us and irritable, and the other withdraws and cries. How should the nurse explain t
pr pr pr pr pr pr pr pr pr pr pr pr pr pr
hese different stress responses to the parents?
pr pr pr pr pr pr
1. Reactions to stress are relative rather pr pr pr pr pr pr
than absolute; individual responses to
pr pr pr pr p
stress vary.
r pr
2. It is abnormal for identical twins to re
pr pr pr pr pr pr pr
act differently to similar stressors.
pr pr pr pr
, 3. Identical twins should share the same
pr pr pr pr pr pr
temperament and respond similarly to pr pr pr pr p
stress.
r
4. Environmental influences to stress we pr pr pr pr
igh more heavily than genetic influen
pr pr pr pr pr
ces.
1. Reactions to stress are relative rather
pr pr pr pr pr pr
than absolute; individual responses to
pr pr pr pr p
stress vary.
r pr
2. It is abnormal for identical twins to re
pr pr pr pr pr pr pr
act differently to similar stressors.
pr pr pr pr
3. Identical twins should share the same
pr pr pr pr pr pr
temperament and respond similarly to pr pr pr pr p
stress.
r
4. Environmental influences to stress we pr pr pr pr
igh more heavily than genetic influen
pr pr pr pr pr
ces.
4. Which client should the nurse anticipate to be mos
pr pr pr pr pr pr pr pr
t receptive to psychiatric treatment?
pr pr pr pr
1. A Jewish, female social worker.
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2. A Baptist, homeless male.
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3. A Catholic, black male.
pr pr pr
4. A Protestant, Swedish business executive.
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5. A psychiatric nurse intern states, “This client’s use of defens
pr pr pr pr pr pr pr pr pr
e mechanisms should be eliminated.” Which is a correct evaluation of this nurse’s st
pr pr pr pr pr pr pr pr pr pr pr pr pr
atement?
1. Defense mechanisms can be appropri
pr pr pr pr
ate responses to stress and need not b
pr pr pr pr pr pr pr
e
eliminated.
, 2. Defense mechanisms are a maladapti
pr pr pr pr
ve attempt of the ego to manage anxi
pr pr pr pr pr pr pr
ety and should always be eliminated.
pr pr pr pr pr
3. Defense mechanisms, used by individ
pr pr pr pr
uals with weak ego integrity, should b
pr pr pr pr pr pr
e
discouraged and not eliminated. pr pr pr