100% effacement method - ANS-thinnest level of cervix
1st degree lacerations - ANS-perineal skin and vaginal mucous membranes
2d degree lacerations - ANS-skin, mucous membranes, fascia of perinea body (maximum
not unusual)
third degree lacerations - ANS-pores and skin, mucous membranes, muscle of perineal body
and increase to retail sphincter
4th diploma lacerations - ANS-extends into the rectal mucosa and exposes lumen of rectum
abortion - ANS-termination of pregnancy before viability of 20 weeks; caused or
spontaneous
acrocyanosis - ANS-extremities are blue in baby (commonplace)
active phase - ANS-revolutionary fetal descent, greater painful, increase in strength
frequency and period of contractions (three-6cm)
additional cesarean phase desires - ANS-function patron on left side, sports, early
ambulation, growth PO consumption, avoid carbonated beverages, keep away from straws,
antepartum is taken into consideration while? - ANS-conception to hard work
APGAR rating includes what? - ANS-heart price (2)
RR effort (2)
muscle tone (2)
Reflex irritability (2)
Color (red, 2)
total of 10
Artificial rupture of membranes (AROM) - ANS-inflicting water to interrupt reasons
prostaglandins to be released, inflicting contraction with oxytocin, therefore inducing hard
work
at what number of weeks does the infant drop into the pelvic hollow space? - ANS-36 weeks
closed glottis - ANS-provider tells while to push, FHR issues
contraction strain take a look at - ANS-FHR in relation to uterine contractions.
Negative outcomes- good factor. Theres no ordinary overdue decelerations all through
contraction
Positive results- unusual decelerations
dangers of spinal block - ANS-intense blockade of the sympathetic fibers which may result in
*hypotension*
length - ANS-quantity of time contraction lasts (60-90 secs)
early deceleration intervention - ANS-reassure the mother and father that the whole thing is
great
early PP hemorrhage? - ANS-happens in 24 hrs of beginning
exfoliatione - ANS-lets in for healing of placenta website online and essential part of
involution; may additionally take up to six weeks
false labor - ANS-contractions are abnormal, no exchange in frequency, period, and taking
walks has no impact. No exchange in dilation or effacement
fetal mind-set - ANS-dating of fetal body parts to every other (have to be flexed)
, Fetal hemoglobin and oxygen as compared to mom? - ANS-fetal hemoglobin consists of
20-30% more oxygen, 50% extra hemoglobin, and better CO consistent with weight
fetal lie - ANS-courting of lengthy axis of fetus to long axis of mother (longitudinal or
transverse)
fetal station - ANS-relationship to ischial spines
first degree of labor - ANS-from beginning of dilation to full dilation
latent= zero-3cm
energetic= 4-7cm
transition=8-10cm
footling breech - ANS-single or double, foot comes out
fourth degree of delivery - ANS-first 2 hrs after start, physiologic readjustment, homeostasis
is reastablished, uterus starts offevolved to contract all the way down to smaller length,
promoting decrease in vaginal bleeding
frank breech - ANS-child holding legs and butt comes out first
frequency of contraction - ANS-quantity of time among contractions
complete cervical dilation marks the beginning of what level? - ANS-degree 2
GTPAL(M) - ANS-Gravida
Term
Preterm
Abortions
Living
Multiple
hematomas - ANS-A hematoma is a localized collection of blood outside the blood vessels,
usually in liquid form in the tissue. (250-500ml)
hemostasis - ANS-compression of intramyometrial blood vessels as the uterine muscle
contracts in preference to platelet aggregation and clot formation.
Homan's signal - ANS-pain within the calf of the leg upon dorsiflexion of the foot with the leg
prolonged that is diagnostic of thrombosis inside the deep veins of the vicinity.
How do those shunts paintings? - ANS-Fetal circulation. Blood leaves the placenta and
enters the fetus via the umbilical vein. After circulating via the fetus, the blood returns to the
placenta thru the umbilical arteries. The ductus venosus, the foramen ovale, and the ductus
arteriosus permit the blood to bypass the fetal liver and lungs
how do you determine amount of lochia? - ANS-scant
small
slight
large
how do you treat sub involution? - ANS-oral methergine for up to every week
How do you write fetal positions? - ANS-1. Facing proper or left
2. Presenting component (occiput, mentrum, sacrum)
3. Anterior or posterior
how does human placental lactogen (HPL) effect glucose ranges? - ANS-its an insulin
antagonist, will increase glucose degrees; reasons gestational diabetes
How does the fetus breath in uteuro? - ANS-placenta components oxygen and permits fetus
to excrete CO2 into the maternal blood movement.
How is intensity assessed for contractions? - ANS-palpation
intrauterine stress catheter that measures intensity in mmHg
how is the infant supposed to be positioned? - ANS-flexed mind-set, longitudinal, occiput
(head first)