25y/o F presents w/ lower abd pain. What finding would indicate the etiology as
PID? - ANS - temp>101, ESR elevated (s/s of inflammation)
\28yr old has 3/6 systolic murmur. Which characteristic indicates a need for
referral? - ANS - a fixed split s2- could indicate pulmonary pathophysiology, lots
more pressure in pulm circulation creates circulatory discord
\53 min - ANS -
\65y/o w/BPH with overflow incontinence. What to prescribe? - ANS - Tamsulosin,
class: alpha blocker/antagonist
\65yr old M pt has LDL of 200. What class of med is preferred for tx? - ANS - HMG
CoA reductase inhibitors, aka statins
\area that drains into Rt thoracic duct (lymph system) - ANS - Right arm
\combine oral contraceptives indicated for: - ANS - premenstrual syndrome
\continuous urinary leakage with a full bladder is referred to as: - ANS - overflow
incontinence, think: full bladder is overflowing
\Contraindications w/thiazide diuretics - ANS - sensitivities to sulfonamides,
people w/gout, chronically dehydrated, hyponatremia prone
\Cushings disease is caused by excess secretion of : - ANS - glucocorticoids
\empiric STI tx includes: - ANS - ceftriaxone(Rocephen) 500mg IM x1, doxycycline
100mg po bid x7 days
\female pt dx'd w/ chlamydia. How to manage? - ANS - tx w/doxycycline
\first line therapy for pan sensitive UTI in a woman - ANS - nitrofurantoin, then
bactrim
\first line tx for acute gout - ANS - colchicine for acute, allopurinol for prevention
\first line tx for chronic gout - ANS - allopurinol
\incontinence where cognitive or physical impairment keeps one from getting to
the bathroom in time is - ANS - functional incontinence: everything works urinary
system, it's the function of something else that prevents. Treat w/scheduled
toileting
\MacMurray's test evaluates for - ANS - meniscal injury of knee
\macrocytic, megaloblastic anemia due to vitamin B12 def - ANS - pernicious
anemia, lack of parietal cells that secrete intrinsic factor that allows us to absorb
b12
\Med contraindicated during pregnancy - ANS - bactrim
\MOA: Sulfonylurea agents such as glimepiride - ANS - stimulate release of
insulin from pancreatic beta cells