Test Bank For Clinical Immunology and Serology A Laboratory Perspective, 4th Edition, Christine Dorresteyn Stevens, Linda E. Miller.

TEST BANK FOR CLINICAL IMMUNOLOGY AND SEROLOGY A
LABORATORY PERSPECTIVE, 4TH EDITION, CHRISTINE DORRESTEYN
STEVENS, LINDA E. MILLER
COMPLETE CHAPTERS
Chapter hy1. hyIntroduction hyto hyImmunity hyand hythe hyImmune hySystem



Multiple hyChoice



1. Eosinophils hyare hyinvolved hyin hythe hyimmune hyresponse hyagainst:
A. viruses.
B. intracellular hybacteria.
C. parasites hythat hycannot hybe hyphagocytized.
D. extracellular hybacteria.

ANS: hyC



2. Which hyof hythe hyfollowing hyare hycomponents hyof hyboth hyinnate hyand hyadaptive hyimmune hyresponses?
A. Immunoglobulins
B. T hyhelper hycells
C. Macrophages
D. B

cells
hy



hy ANS:

hy C



3. The hyprocess hyby hywhich hyleukocytes hyare hyattracted hyto hya hyspecific hyarea hyby hychemical hymessengers hyis hycalled:
A. diapedesis.
B. degranulation.
C. chemotaxis.
D. opsonization.

ANS: hyC



4. Which hyof hythe hyfollowing hyis hya hycharacteristic hyof hynatural hykiller hycells?
A. They hymature hyin hythe hythymus.
B. They hyare hysmaller hythan hyB hyand hyT hycells.
C. They hyare hya hytype hyof hylymphocyte.
D. They hyare hypart hyof hythe hyadaptive hyimmune hysystem.

ANS: hyC

,5. Which hyof hythe hyfollowing hybest hydescribes hydiapedesis?
A. Movement hytoward hyincreasing hyconcentrations hyof hya hycytokine
B. Attachment hyof hyimmunoglobulin hyto hytarget hycells

,C. Movement hythrough hyblood hyvessel hywalls hyas hycells hyexit hythe hycirculation
D. Engulfment hyof hytarget

cells hyANS: hyC
hy




6. The hymost hyeffective hyphagocytic hyand hyantigen-presenting hycell hyis hythe:
A. neutrophil.
B. monocyte.
C. dendritic hycell.
D. macrophage.

ANS: hyC



7. Which hyof hythe hyfollowing hyis hycharacteristic hyof hynatural hyimmunity?
A. It hyinvolves hymemory.
B. T hylymphocytes hyplay hya hymajor hyrole.
C. It hyinvolves hyspecificity.
D. Mechanisms hyare hyalways hypresent hyand hyfully hyfunctional.

ANS: hyD



8. All hyof hythe hyfollowing hycells hyare hyconsidered hypart hyof hynatural hyimmunity hyEXCEPT:
A. eosinophils.
B. B hylymphocytes.
C. monocytes.
D. neutrophils.

ANS: hyB



9. Where hydoes hythe hyspecific hyimmune hyresponse hyto hya hyforeign hyantigen hymainly hyoccur?
A. Lymph hynodes
B. Blood
C. Bone hymarrow
D. Skin

hy ANS:

A
hy




10. Which hywhite hycell hyin hythe hyperipheral hyblood hymigrates hyinto hytissue hyto hybecome hya hymacrophage?
A. Eosinophil
B. Basophil
C. Neutrophil

, D. Monocyte

ANS: hyD
hy




11. A hywhite hyblood hycell hythat hyis hy16 hyto hy18 hymicrometers hyin hydiameter, hyhas hya hyhorseshoe-shaped
hynucleus, hyand hyis hycapable hyof hyphagocytosis hyis hya:

A. neutrophil.
B. eosinophil.
C. basophil.
D. monocyte.

ANS: hyD



12. Pasteur's hydiscovery hythat hyolder hybacterial hycultures hywould hynot hycause hydisease hyin hychickens hybut
hywould hyprotect hythem hyfrom hysubsequent hyinfection hywith hymore hyvirulent hystrains hyis hyan hyexample hyof:

A. attenuated hyvaccine.
B. natural hyimmunity.
C. passive hyimmunity.
D. cross-immunity.

ANS: hyA



13. Antibodies hyare hysecreted hyby:
A. plasma hycells.
B. B hycells.
C. T hycells.
D. dendritic hycells.

ANS: hyA



14. Which hyof hythe hyfollowing hyis hycharacteristic hyof hymucosal-associated hylymphoid hytissue?
A. It hyis hyone hyof hythe hyprimary hylymphoid hyorgans.
B. It hyclears hypathogens hyfrom hythe hybloodstream.
C. It hyincludes hythe hytonsils hyand hythe hyappendix.
D. It hyincludes hythe hyliver hyand hyspleen.

ANS: hyC



15. Acquired hy(adaptive) hyimmunity hycan hybe hycharacterized hyas:
A. nonspecifically h yactivated.
B. immediately hyresponsive.