ARRT PRACTICE TEST
A 16-year-vintage male presents to the ED with left-sides scrotal pain, nausea, and vomiting for
the past several hours. He denies any current trauma to his genitals. During sonographic
evaluation, an enlarged left testicle with decreased echogenicity become documented. After
similarly assessment with colour and spectral doppler, intratesticular vasculature become stated
to be absent. The patient maximum probably provides with:
a. Orchitis
b. Torsion
c. An abscess
d. A hematocele - ANS-b. Torsion
a 27-year-vintage female offers to the ultrasound branch for evaluation of the spleen. The
patient complains of LUQ ache. She turned into in a MVA that took place six months in the past.
All of the following sonographic findings may be gift except:
a. Hypovolemic surprise
b. Left pleural effusion
c. Splenomegaly
d. Hematoma - ANS-a. Hypovolemic shock
a sixty eight-year-old male gives to the ultrasound branch for evaluation of the liver. The patient
complains of getting anorexia, fatigue, and weak spot for the past several months. His stomach
is enlarged. His labs indicate an growth in serum AFP. Which is the maximum probably
prognosis?
A. Focal nodular hyperplasia
b. Hepatoma
c. Cavernous hemangioma
d. Liver cell adenoma - ANS-b. Hepatoma
a patient gives to the ultrasound branch for evaluation of the gallbladder. The patient complains
of a recent onset of RUQ pain, nausea, and vomiting. The halo sign is visualized
sonographically. What is the most likely analysis?
A. Acute cholecystitis
b. Continual cholecystitis
c. Cholelithiasis
d. The affected person has now not been fasting - ANS-a. Acute cholecystitis
clinical warning signs which could warrant a sonogram of the parathyroid gland to rule out a
parathyroid adenoma include all of the following besides:
a. Hypophosphatemia
, b. Hypercalcemia
c. Hypoparathyroidism
d. Hyperparathyroidism - ANS-c. Hypoparathyroidism
pertinent data that ought to be received previous to acting a high-quality needle aspiration of the
thyroid includes all of the following except:
a. Reviewing previous imaging and reports
b. A signed and dated script for an FNA of the thyroid
c. A signed consent form
d. A organized sterile tray - ANS-d. A organized sterile tray
pulsed doppler is used for what diagnostic reason?
A. To determine blood glide via arteries and veins
b. To view huge organs
c. To determine stable masses
d. There may be no diagnostic motive for pulsed doppler - ANS-a. To decide blood glide thru
arteries and veins
the comet tail photograph indicated which of the subsequent to the ultrasound technician?
A. The brink of the organ
b. Artifact
c. The signal of an abscess
d. The right intensity of the transducer - ANS-b. Artifact
the least invasive kind of thyroid biopsy that may be executed on a solitary thyroid nodule is
a(n):
a. First-class needle aspiration
b. Whole thyroidectomy
c. Center biopsy
d. Excisional biopsy - ANS-a. Satisfactory needle aspiration
the primary pancreatic duct is also called the:
a. CBD
b. Duct of Santorini
c. Duct of Wirsung
d. Duct of Vater - ANS-c. Duct of Wirsung
the portal triad includes the:
a. CBD, commonplace hepatic duct, and the MPV
b. CBD, hepatic vein, and MPV
c. Commonplace hepatic duct, hepatic artery, and MPV
d. CBD, hepatic artery, and the MPV - ANS-d. CBD, hepatic artery, and the MPV
the purpose of a diagnostic ultrasound transducer is nice defined in which of the following
descriptions?
A 16-year-vintage male presents to the ED with left-sides scrotal pain, nausea, and vomiting for
the past several hours. He denies any current trauma to his genitals. During sonographic
evaluation, an enlarged left testicle with decreased echogenicity become documented. After
similarly assessment with colour and spectral doppler, intratesticular vasculature become stated
to be absent. The patient maximum probably provides with:
a. Orchitis
b. Torsion
c. An abscess
d. A hematocele - ANS-b. Torsion
a 27-year-vintage female offers to the ultrasound branch for evaluation of the spleen. The
patient complains of LUQ ache. She turned into in a MVA that took place six months in the past.
All of the following sonographic findings may be gift except:
a. Hypovolemic surprise
b. Left pleural effusion
c. Splenomegaly
d. Hematoma - ANS-a. Hypovolemic shock
a sixty eight-year-old male gives to the ultrasound branch for evaluation of the liver. The patient
complains of getting anorexia, fatigue, and weak spot for the past several months. His stomach
is enlarged. His labs indicate an growth in serum AFP. Which is the maximum probably
prognosis?
A. Focal nodular hyperplasia
b. Hepatoma
c. Cavernous hemangioma
d. Liver cell adenoma - ANS-b. Hepatoma
a patient gives to the ultrasound branch for evaluation of the gallbladder. The patient complains
of a recent onset of RUQ pain, nausea, and vomiting. The halo sign is visualized
sonographically. What is the most likely analysis?
A. Acute cholecystitis
b. Continual cholecystitis
c. Cholelithiasis
d. The affected person has now not been fasting - ANS-a. Acute cholecystitis
clinical warning signs which could warrant a sonogram of the parathyroid gland to rule out a
parathyroid adenoma include all of the following besides:
a. Hypophosphatemia
, b. Hypercalcemia
c. Hypoparathyroidism
d. Hyperparathyroidism - ANS-c. Hypoparathyroidism
pertinent data that ought to be received previous to acting a high-quality needle aspiration of the
thyroid includes all of the following except:
a. Reviewing previous imaging and reports
b. A signed and dated script for an FNA of the thyroid
c. A signed consent form
d. A organized sterile tray - ANS-d. A organized sterile tray
pulsed doppler is used for what diagnostic reason?
A. To determine blood glide via arteries and veins
b. To view huge organs
c. To determine stable masses
d. There may be no diagnostic motive for pulsed doppler - ANS-a. To decide blood glide thru
arteries and veins
the comet tail photograph indicated which of the subsequent to the ultrasound technician?
A. The brink of the organ
b. Artifact
c. The signal of an abscess
d. The right intensity of the transducer - ANS-b. Artifact
the least invasive kind of thyroid biopsy that may be executed on a solitary thyroid nodule is
a(n):
a. First-class needle aspiration
b. Whole thyroidectomy
c. Center biopsy
d. Excisional biopsy - ANS-a. Satisfactory needle aspiration
the primary pancreatic duct is also called the:
a. CBD
b. Duct of Santorini
c. Duct of Wirsung
d. Duct of Vater - ANS-c. Duct of Wirsung
the portal triad includes the:
a. CBD, commonplace hepatic duct, and the MPV
b. CBD, hepatic vein, and MPV
c. Commonplace hepatic duct, hepatic artery, and MPV
d. CBD, hepatic artery, and the MPV - ANS-d. CBD, hepatic artery, and the MPV
the purpose of a diagnostic ultrasound transducer is nice defined in which of the following
descriptions?
