ATI Proctored Nursing Actual Exam 2024/2025 Questions
With Correct Verified Answers/Graded A+
1. aplastic anemia The client who has aplastic anemia will have manifesta-
tions of petechiae and ecchymosis. Dyspnea on exertion
also can be present. In aplastic anemia, all three major
blood components (red blood cells, white blood cells,
and platelets) are reduced or absent, which is known as
pancytopenia. Manifestations usually develop gradually.
2. Sickle cell anemia The client who has sickle cell anemia will have manifes-
tations of jaundice with an enlarged liver and spleen.
3. Pernicious anemia The client who has pernicious anemia will have manifes-
tation of glossitis (smooth, beefy-red tongue) and weight
loss.
4. Polycythemia The client who has polycythemia vera will have a
plethoric (dark, flushed) manifestation of the facial skin
and mucous membranes.
5. Right sided heart 1. Jungular Vein Distention
failure 2. Ascending Dependent Edema
3. Weight Gain
4. Hepatomegaly (Liver Enlargement)
6. Left sided heart 1. Orthopnea, dyspnea
failure 2. Crackles
3. Oliguria
4. Frothy Sputum
5. Displaced Apical Pulse (Hypertrophy)
6. Decreased cap refill
7. Flattened T-wave, Hypokalemia
with a possible U
wave are due to
_________________
8. Prolonged S-T in- Hypocalcemia
terval and a pro-
longed Q-T inter-
val
, ATI Proctored
9. Toxic digoxin lev- Atrioventricular block,
els ventricular fibrillation, and
ventricular tachycardia are a few of the dysrhythmias
occurring with toxic digoxin levels.
10. Beta blocker don't stop abruptly; avoid in asthma; take with food
teaching Count pulse for 1 min before taking
11. Dyspnea with hic- The client who has pericarditis will experience dysp-
cups nea, hiccups, and a nonproductive cough. These man-
ifestations can indicate heart failure from pericardial
compression due to constrictive pericarditis or cardiac
tamponade.
12. Iron toxicity Hemosiderosis; can occur in sickle cell patients who
receive many blood transfusions
13. epoetin alfa HTN is common A/E
Maximum effect occurs in 2-3 months
14. Dry, pale skin with peripheral artery disease
minimal body hair
15. Reddish-brown Venous insufficiency
pigmentation
16. Fresh Frozen Plas- -plasma rich in clotting factors;
ma (FFP) -desired effect is decrease in prothrombin time
17. Fluid volume over- -JVD
load -Moist crackles
-Increased HR
18. omega-3 fatty polyunsaturated fatty acids commonly found in fish oils
acids that are beneficial to cardiovascular health
19. Initiate weekly in- The nurse should initiate weekly injections of vitamin
jections of B12 B12 for a client who has pernicious anemia, and then
decrease to monthly. Pernicious anemia is caused by
, ATI Proctored
a lack of intrinsic factor needed to absorb vitamin B12
from the gastrointestinal tract.
20. unstable angina -chest pain that occurs while a person is at rest and not
exerting himself
-chest pain lasting longer than 15 mins
-Minimal relief from nitroglycerin
21. Prinzmetal angina A variant of angina pectoris that occurs at rest
22. pulsus paradoxus -cardiac tamponade
-systolic blood pressure is at least 10 mm Hg higher on
expiration than on inspiration
23. Snakebite IMMOBILIZE LIMB AT THE LEVEL OF HEART - pre-
vents spread of venom
Remove any constrictive clothing or jewelry
24. Primary intention Occurs where the tissue surfaces have been approxi-
healing mated, and there is minimal or no tissue loss
25. heterograft skin transplant taken from a species other than the
patient's
26. homograph Cadaver skin
27. Irregularly shaped Malignant melanoma
lesion with blue
tones
28. Acinitic Keratosis Rough, dry, scaly lesion
29. Squamous cell Firm nodule with crust
carcinoma
30. Basal cell carcino- Pearly papule with ulcerated center
ma
31. third degree frost- the skin of the affected area has small blisters that are
bite blood-filled and the skin does not blanch
, ATI Proctored
32. first degree frost- the skin of the affected area is reddened and looks waxy
bite
33. Second degree the skin of the affected area has large, fluid-filled blisters
frostbite
34. Fourth degree The skin of the affected area is frozen. Blisters do not
frostbite appear. The client's muscles and bones are affected
35. Potential malig- Ulceration, bleeding, or exudation are indications of a
nancy of a mole mole's potential malignancy. Increasing size is also a
warning sign.
36. Promotion of Protein, Vitamin C
wound healing
37. Herpes Zoster Acyclovir
medical manage-
ment
38. papule A papule is a small, solid, elevated lesion with distinct
borders. It is usually smaller than 10 mm in diameter.
Papules are common lesions of warts and elevated
moles.
39. Macule A macule is flat, variably shaped, discolored, and small,
typically smaller than 10 mm in diameter. A macule is
a change in the color of the skin. Freckles and the rash
associated with rubella are types of macules.
40. Wheals Wheals, also known as hives, are transient, elevated,
irregularly shaped lesions caused by localized edema.
Wheals are a common manifestation of an allergic reac-
tion.
41. Vesicles A vesicle is a circumscribed, elevated lesion or blister
containing serous fluid. Vesicles typically arise with her-
pes simplex, poison ivy, and chickenpox.
42.
With Correct Verified Answers/Graded A+
1. aplastic anemia The client who has aplastic anemia will have manifesta-
tions of petechiae and ecchymosis. Dyspnea on exertion
also can be present. In aplastic anemia, all three major
blood components (red blood cells, white blood cells,
and platelets) are reduced or absent, which is known as
pancytopenia. Manifestations usually develop gradually.
2. Sickle cell anemia The client who has sickle cell anemia will have manifes-
tations of jaundice with an enlarged liver and spleen.
3. Pernicious anemia The client who has pernicious anemia will have manifes-
tation of glossitis (smooth, beefy-red tongue) and weight
loss.
4. Polycythemia The client who has polycythemia vera will have a
plethoric (dark, flushed) manifestation of the facial skin
and mucous membranes.
5. Right sided heart 1. Jungular Vein Distention
failure 2. Ascending Dependent Edema
3. Weight Gain
4. Hepatomegaly (Liver Enlargement)
6. Left sided heart 1. Orthopnea, dyspnea
failure 2. Crackles
3. Oliguria
4. Frothy Sputum
5. Displaced Apical Pulse (Hypertrophy)
6. Decreased cap refill
7. Flattened T-wave, Hypokalemia
with a possible U
wave are due to
_________________
8. Prolonged S-T in- Hypocalcemia
terval and a pro-
longed Q-T inter-
val
, ATI Proctored
9. Toxic digoxin lev- Atrioventricular block,
els ventricular fibrillation, and
ventricular tachycardia are a few of the dysrhythmias
occurring with toxic digoxin levels.
10. Beta blocker don't stop abruptly; avoid in asthma; take with food
teaching Count pulse for 1 min before taking
11. Dyspnea with hic- The client who has pericarditis will experience dysp-
cups nea, hiccups, and a nonproductive cough. These man-
ifestations can indicate heart failure from pericardial
compression due to constrictive pericarditis or cardiac
tamponade.
12. Iron toxicity Hemosiderosis; can occur in sickle cell patients who
receive many blood transfusions
13. epoetin alfa HTN is common A/E
Maximum effect occurs in 2-3 months
14. Dry, pale skin with peripheral artery disease
minimal body hair
15. Reddish-brown Venous insufficiency
pigmentation
16. Fresh Frozen Plas- -plasma rich in clotting factors;
ma (FFP) -desired effect is decrease in prothrombin time
17. Fluid volume over- -JVD
load -Moist crackles
-Increased HR
18. omega-3 fatty polyunsaturated fatty acids commonly found in fish oils
acids that are beneficial to cardiovascular health
19. Initiate weekly in- The nurse should initiate weekly injections of vitamin
jections of B12 B12 for a client who has pernicious anemia, and then
decrease to monthly. Pernicious anemia is caused by
, ATI Proctored
a lack of intrinsic factor needed to absorb vitamin B12
from the gastrointestinal tract.
20. unstable angina -chest pain that occurs while a person is at rest and not
exerting himself
-chest pain lasting longer than 15 mins
-Minimal relief from nitroglycerin
21. Prinzmetal angina A variant of angina pectoris that occurs at rest
22. pulsus paradoxus -cardiac tamponade
-systolic blood pressure is at least 10 mm Hg higher on
expiration than on inspiration
23. Snakebite IMMOBILIZE LIMB AT THE LEVEL OF HEART - pre-
vents spread of venom
Remove any constrictive clothing or jewelry
24. Primary intention Occurs where the tissue surfaces have been approxi-
healing mated, and there is minimal or no tissue loss
25. heterograft skin transplant taken from a species other than the
patient's
26. homograph Cadaver skin
27. Irregularly shaped Malignant melanoma
lesion with blue
tones
28. Acinitic Keratosis Rough, dry, scaly lesion
29. Squamous cell Firm nodule with crust
carcinoma
30. Basal cell carcino- Pearly papule with ulcerated center
ma
31. third degree frost- the skin of the affected area has small blisters that are
bite blood-filled and the skin does not blanch
, ATI Proctored
32. first degree frost- the skin of the affected area is reddened and looks waxy
bite
33. Second degree the skin of the affected area has large, fluid-filled blisters
frostbite
34. Fourth degree The skin of the affected area is frozen. Blisters do not
frostbite appear. The client's muscles and bones are affected
35. Potential malig- Ulceration, bleeding, or exudation are indications of a
nancy of a mole mole's potential malignancy. Increasing size is also a
warning sign.
36. Promotion of Protein, Vitamin C
wound healing
37. Herpes Zoster Acyclovir
medical manage-
ment
38. papule A papule is a small, solid, elevated lesion with distinct
borders. It is usually smaller than 10 mm in diameter.
Papules are common lesions of warts and elevated
moles.
39. Macule A macule is flat, variably shaped, discolored, and small,
typically smaller than 10 mm in diameter. A macule is
a change in the color of the skin. Freckles and the rash
associated with rubella are types of macules.
40. Wheals Wheals, also known as hives, are transient, elevated,
irregularly shaped lesions caused by localized edema.
Wheals are a common manifestation of an allergic reac-
tion.
41. Vesicles A vesicle is a circumscribed, elevated lesion or blister
containing serous fluid. Vesicles typically arise with her-
pes simplex, poison ivy, and chickenpox.
42.
