1. Which symptom is a key indicator of psychosis?
A. Hallucinations
B. Persistent sadness
C. Fear of social interactions
D. Compulsive behaviors
Answer: a. Hallucinations
Rationale: Hallucinations, along with delusions, are primary
symptoms of psychosis.
2. Which term describes a decreased ability to experience
pleasure?
A. Anhedonia
B. Apathy
C. Dysphoria
D. Euphoria
Answer: a. Anhedonia
Rationale: Anhedonia is a key symptom of depression and some
other mental health disorders.
3. Which mental health condition often coexists with
substance use disorders?
A. Generalized anxiety disorder
B. Schizophrenia
C. Dual diagnosis
D. Anorexia nervosa
Answer: c. Dual diagnosis
Rationale: Dual diagnosis refers to the co-occurrence of a mental
health disorder and a substance use disorder.
4. What is the primary function of serotonin in the brain?
A. Regulate appetite
B. Control muscle movement
C. Stabilize mood
D. Enhance memory
Answer: c. Stabilize mood
Rationale: Serotonin is a neurotransmitter that plays a significant
role in mood regulation, as well as in sleep, appetite, and digestion.
, 5. Which technique is often used in relaxation therapy?
A. Guided imagery
B. Avoidance
C. Multitasking
D. Overthinking
Answer: a. Guided imagery
Rationale: Guided imagery helps individuals relax by visualizing
peaceful scenes or situations.
6. What is the primary characteristic of social anxiety
disorder?
A. Fear of heights
B. Avoidance of social interactions due to intense fear
C. Repetitive behaviors
D. Mood swings
Answer: b. Avoidance of social interactions due to intense fear
Rationale: Social anxiety disorder involves excessive fear of social
situations where one might be judged or embarrassed.
7. What type of therapy is most commonly used to treat
phobias?
A. Exposure therapy
B. Psychoanalysis
C. Hypnotherapy
D. Interpersonal therapy
Answer: a. Exposure therapy
Rationale: Exposure therapy helps patients gradually face and
overcome their fears in a controlled and safe environment.
8. Which disorder involves persistent and irrational fears of
specific objects or situations?
A. Generalized anxiety disorder
B. Panic disorder
C. Phobia
D. Obsessive-compulsive disorder
Answer: c. Phobia
Rationale: Phobias are characterized by intense fear of particular
objects or situations.
A. Hallucinations
B. Persistent sadness
C. Fear of social interactions
D. Compulsive behaviors
Answer: a. Hallucinations
Rationale: Hallucinations, along with delusions, are primary
symptoms of psychosis.
2. Which term describes a decreased ability to experience
pleasure?
A. Anhedonia
B. Apathy
C. Dysphoria
D. Euphoria
Answer: a. Anhedonia
Rationale: Anhedonia is a key symptom of depression and some
other mental health disorders.
3. Which mental health condition often coexists with
substance use disorders?
A. Generalized anxiety disorder
B. Schizophrenia
C. Dual diagnosis
D. Anorexia nervosa
Answer: c. Dual diagnosis
Rationale: Dual diagnosis refers to the co-occurrence of a mental
health disorder and a substance use disorder.
4. What is the primary function of serotonin in the brain?
A. Regulate appetite
B. Control muscle movement
C. Stabilize mood
D. Enhance memory
Answer: c. Stabilize mood
Rationale: Serotonin is a neurotransmitter that plays a significant
role in mood regulation, as well as in sleep, appetite, and digestion.
, 5. Which technique is often used in relaxation therapy?
A. Guided imagery
B. Avoidance
C. Multitasking
D. Overthinking
Answer: a. Guided imagery
Rationale: Guided imagery helps individuals relax by visualizing
peaceful scenes or situations.
6. What is the primary characteristic of social anxiety
disorder?
A. Fear of heights
B. Avoidance of social interactions due to intense fear
C. Repetitive behaviors
D. Mood swings
Answer: b. Avoidance of social interactions due to intense fear
Rationale: Social anxiety disorder involves excessive fear of social
situations where one might be judged or embarrassed.
7. What type of therapy is most commonly used to treat
phobias?
A. Exposure therapy
B. Psychoanalysis
C. Hypnotherapy
D. Interpersonal therapy
Answer: a. Exposure therapy
Rationale: Exposure therapy helps patients gradually face and
overcome their fears in a controlled and safe environment.
8. Which disorder involves persistent and irrational fears of
specific objects or situations?
A. Generalized anxiety disorder
B. Panic disorder
C. Phobia
D. Obsessive-compulsive disorder
Answer: c. Phobia
Rationale: Phobias are characterized by intense fear of particular
objects or situations.
