Appraisal and Application of Research
5th Edition by Schmidt Chapters 1-19 Complete
, Test Bank For Evidence-
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Table of Contents
Chapterk1kWhatkIskEvidence-BasedkPractice?
Chapterk2kUsingkEvidencekThroughkCollaborationkTokPromotekExcellencekInkNursingkPractice
Chapterk3kIdentifyingkResearchkQuestions
Chapterk4kFindingkSourceskOfkEvidence
Chapterk5kLinkingkTheory,kResearch,kAndkPractice
Chapterk6kKeykPrincipleskOfkQuantitativekDesigns
Chapterk7kQuantitativekDesigns:kUsingkNumberskTokProvidekEvidence
Chapterk8kEpidemiologickDesigns:kUsingkDatakTokUnderstandkPopulations
Chapterk9kQualitativekDesigns:kUsingkWordskTokProvidekEvidence
Chapterk10kCollectingkEvidence
Chapterk11kUsingkSampleskTokProvidekEvidence
Chapterk12kOtherkSourceskOfkEvidence
Chapterk13kWhatkDokThekQuantitativekDatakMean?
Chapterk14kWhatkDokThekQualitativekDatakMean?
Chapterk15kWeighingkInkOnkThekEvidence
Chapterk16kTransitioningkEvidencekTokPractice
Chapterk17kDevelopingkOneselfkAskAnkInnovator
Chapterk18kEvaluatingkOutcomeskOfkInnovations
Chapterk19kSharingkThekInsightskWithkOthers
,CHAPTERk1:kWHATkISkEVIDENCEkBASEDkPRACTICE?
TestkBankkEvidence-
BasedkPracticekforkNurses:kAppraisalkandkApplicationkofkResearchk5thkEditionkSchmidt,kBrown
MultiplekChoice
Definitionkofkresearchk(p.k14)
1. Whichkofkthekfollowingkiskthekbestkdefinitionkofkresearch?
a. Criticallykthinkingkaboutkproblemskthatkoccurkinkhealthkcarektokdeterminekpossibleksolu
tions.
b. Informationkthatkiskbasedkonkpersonalkexperiencekorktradition.
c. Plannedkandksystematickactivitykthatkleadsktoknewkknowledgekand/orkthekdi
scoverykofksolutionsktokproblemskorkquestions.
d. Tryingkakvarietykofkapproachesktokakclinicalkproblemkandksettlingkonkthekapproachkth
atkiskeffectivekmorekoftenkthanknot.
Definitionkofkresearchkutilizationk(p.k4)
2. Whichkofkthekfollowingkiskthekbestkdefinitionkofkresearchkutilization?
a. Applyingkresearchkfindingskfromkindividualkstudiesktokpractice.
b. Analyzingkmultiplekresearchkstudiesktoksynthesizekfindings.
c. Appreciatingkthekimportancekofkclinicalkdecisionkmaking.
d. Usingkpreviouskpersonalkexperiencektokbuildkconfidence.
DefinitionkofkEBPk(pp.k4-5)
3. Whichkofkthekfollowingkiskthekbestkdefinitionkofkevidence-basedkpracticek(EBP)?
a. Applicationkofkresearchkfindingskbasedkonkscientificktheorieskinkakclinicalksetting.
b. Researchkstudieskthatkcorrespondktoknationallykestablishedkprioritieskforkhealthcare,kco
nductedkbykexpertskinktheirkfields.
c. Usekofktheory-derived,kresearch-
basedkinformationkinkmakingkdecisionskaboutkhealthkcarekdelivery,kwithkconsider
ationkofkindividualkneedskandkpreferenceskandkthekclinicalkexpertisekofkthekprovid
er.
d. Usingkthekindividualkhealthkcarekprovider’skperceptionkofktruthkwithoutkconsciouskatte
ntionkorkreasoning.
DifferencekbetweenkresearchkutilizationkandkEBPk(pp.k4-5)
4. WhichkofkthekfollowingkbestkdescribeskthekdifferencekbetweenkresearchkutilizationkandkEB
P?
a. Researchkutilizationkiskakprocesskofkevaluatingkmultiplekstudieskforkthekmostkgen
eralizablekfindings;kEBPkiskusekofkthekmostkrecentkstudykonkaktopic.
, b. Researchkutilizationkinvolveskchangingkpracticekbasedkonkfindingskofkaksinglekre
searchkstudy;kEBPkisktheksyntheseskofkfindingskfromkmultiplekstudiesktokincorpor
atekwithkpractitionerkskillskandkclientkpreferencektokdeterminekbestkcare.
c. Researchkutilizationkiskthekapplicationkofkresearchkfindingsktokhealthkcarekpractice;kEB
Pkiskconsideredkinkselectingkmedicationkoptions.
d. Researchkutilizationkiskreviewkofkresearchkpublications;kEBPkiskusingkthekhealt
hcarekprovider’skperceptionkofkwhatkcarekwouldkbekbestkinkindividualksituatio
ns.
Evidencekfromkotherkdisciplinesk(p.k6)
5. Inkwhatkwaykcankevidencekfromkdisciplineskotherkthanknursingkbekhelpful?
a. Theorykbasedknon-
nursingkevidencekcankprovidekakbasiskonkwhichktokbuildknewkevidence.
b. Non-
nursingkevidenceksupportskthekusekofknursingkknowledgekobtainedkbyktrialkandkerr
or.
c. Clinicalkdecisionkmakingkcankbekbasedkonkfindingskfromksingleknon-
nursingkresearchkstudies.
d. Allkevidencekiskequallykimportantktokthekpracticekofknursing.
Identificationkofksourceskofkevidencek(p.k6)
6. YoukarekaknewknursekworkingkatkXYZkhospital.kYourkpreceptorktellskyouktokdanglekMs.kJones’kle
gskonktheksidekofkthekbedkbeforekyoukattemptktokassistkherktokakchair.kYoukaskkyourkpreceptorkw
hykthiskiskdonekandkshNeUaRnSsIw
NeGrTsB,k .C
“ TOhM
iskiskwhatkwekhavekalwayskdone,ksokgokdokit.”kThiskiskankex
amplekofkwhichktypekofkevidence?
a. Trialkandkerror
b. Intuition
c. Borrowedkevidence
d. Tradition
Identificationkofksourceskofkevidencek(p.k6)
7. YoukarekaknewknursekworkingkatkXYZkhospital.kYourkpreceptorktellskyouktokdanglekMs.kJones’kl
egskonktheksidekofkthekbedkbeforekyoukattemptktokassistkherktokakchair.kYoukaskkyourkpreceptork
whykthiskiskdonekandkshekanswers,k“BecausekIksaidkso.”kThiskiskankexamplekofkwhichktypekofkevid
ence?
a. Intuition
b. Tradition
c. Authority
d. Borrowedkevidence
Identificationkofksourceskofkevidencek(p.k6)
8. Trialkandkerrorkisknotkakpreferredkapproachkforkdeliveringknursingkcarekbecause
a. itkisknotkbasedkonksystematickscientifickapproaches.
b. itkisknotkaksanctionedkmethodkbykthekAmericankNurseskAssociation.
c. itkiskbasedkonlykonkintuitionkandkthereforeknotkscientificallykbased.
d. patientkoutcomeskarekalwayskbasedkonlykonklevelk1kevidence.