TEST BANK FOR
wr wr
GENETICS AND
wr wr
GENOMICS IN
wr wr
NURSING AND
wr wr
HEALTH CARE
wr wr
,2ND EDITION
wr
BY BEERY
wr
, Chapter 1: DNA Structure and Function
wr wr wr wr wr
Multiple wrChoice
Identify wrthe wrchoice wrthat wrbest wrcompletes wrthe wrstatement wror wranswers wrthe wrquestion.
w r w r A. 1. w r w r In wrwhich wrbody wror wrcell wrarea wrare wrmost wrgenes wrin wrhumans wrlocated?
wr
A. Nucleus
B. Mitochondrion
C. Cytoplasm
D. Plasma wrmembrane
w r w r A. 2. w r w r Which wrcondition wror wrstatement wrexemplifies wrthe wrconcept wrof wrgenomics wrrather wrthan wrgenetics?
wr
A. The wrgene wrfor wrinsulin wris wrlocated wron wrchromosome wr11 wrin wrall wrpeople.
B. Expression wrof wrany wrsingle wrgene wris wrdependent wron wrinheriting wrtwo wralleles.
C. Sex-linked wrrecessive wrdisorders wraffect wrmales wrmore wroften wrthan wrfemales.
D. One wrallele wrfor wreach wrgene wris wrinherited wrfrom wrthe wrmother, wrand wrone wris wrinherited
from wrthe wrfather.
wr
w r w r A. 3. w r w r What wris wrthe wrpurpose wrof wrphosphorous wrin wra wrDNA wrstrand?
wr
A. Linking wrthe wrnucleotides wrinto wra wrstrand
B. Holding wrcomplementary wrstrands wrtogether
C. Ensuring wrthat wra wrpurine wris wralways wrpaired wrwith wra wrpyrimidine
D. Preventing wrthe wrseparation wrof wrdouble-stranded wrDNA wrinto wrsingle-stranded wrDNA
w r A. wr4. What wris wrthe wrterm wrused wrto wrdefine wralternative wrforms wrof wra wrgene wrthat wrmay wrresult wrin
w r
different wrexpression wrof wrthe wrtrait wrcoded wrfor wrby wrthat wrgene?
wr
A. Alleles
B. Bases
C. Centromeres
D. Diploids
w r D. wr5. w rWhat wrpercentage wrof wrbases wrin wra wrstretch wrof wrdouble-stranded wrDNA wrthat wrcontains wr30%
guanine wr(G) wrbases wrwould wrbe wradenine wr(A)?
wr
A. 70%
B. 60%
C. 30%
D. 20%
w r C. wr6. w rWhat wris wrthe wrterm wrused wrto wrdescribe wrthe wrorganized wrpicture wrof wrthe wrpaired wrchromosomes
wrwithin wra wrcell wrused wrto wrdetermine wrwhether wrchromosome wrnumbers, wrstructures, wrand
wrbanding wrpatterns wrare wrnormal?
A. Pedigree
B. Phenotype
C. Karyotype
D. Autotype
w r D. wr7. w rWhat wrwould wrbe wrthe wrsequence wrof wrDNA wrthat wris wrcomplementary wrto wra wrDNA wrsection
with wrthe wrbase wrsequence wrof wrGGTCAATCCTTAG?
wr
A. GATTCCTAACTGG
B. TTGACCGAAGGCT
C. AACTGGCTTCCGA
D. CCAGTTAGGAATC
This wrstudy wrsource wrwas wrdownloaded wrby wr100000821881636 wrfrom wrCourseHero.com wron wr04-15-2021
15:47:17 GMT -05:00
https://www.coursehero.com/file/62130156/DNA-Structure-and-Function-Practice-Questions-CH1docx/
, w r w r B. wr8. w r w r Which wrof wrthese wrcomplementary wrbase wrpairs wrform wrthe wrstrongest wror wr“tightest” wrassociation?
A. Adenine wrand wrthymine
B. Cytosine wrand wrguanine
C. Guanine wrand wrthymine
D. Cytosine wrand wradenine
w r w r A wr 9. w rw r What wractivity wroccurs wrduring wrM wrphase wrof wrthe wrcell wrcycle?
A. The wrcell wrundergoes wrcytokinesis.
B. Activity wrstops, wrand wrthe wrcell wr“sleeps.”
C. All wrDNA wris wrcompletely wrreplicated.
D. The wrcell wrgreatly wrincreases wrprotein wrsynthesis.
w r w r B. w r w r 10. w r Which wrchromosome wrnumber wrrepresents wrthe wreuploid wrstate wrfor wrnormal wrhuman wrsomatic wrcells?
A. 44
B. 46
C. 47
D. 48
w r w r A. w r w r 11. w r How wrdoes wrthe wrproteome wrdiffer wrfrom wrthe wrgenome?
A. The wrproteome wrchanges wrin wrresponse wrto wrintracellular wrand wrextracellular wrsignals.
B. The wrgenome wrchanges wrin wrresponse wrto wrintracellular wrand wrextracellular wrsignals.
C. The wrproteome wris wrstable wrin wrsomatic wrcells wrand wrunstable wrin wrgerm wrcells,
wr whereas wrthe wrgenome wris wrstable wrin wrboth wrsomatic wrcells wrand wrgerm wrcells.
D. The wrgenome wris wrstable wrin wrsomatic wrcells wrand wrunstable wrin wrgerm wrcells,
whereas wrthe wrproteome wris wrstable wrin wrboth wrsomatic wrcells wrand wrgerm wrcells.
wr
w r w r C. w r w r 12. w r What wris wrthe wrmost wroutstanding wrfeature wrof wra wrmature wrhaploid wrcell?
A. It wris wrusually wrhomozygous.
B. The wrsex wrchromosomes wrare wrmissing.
C. Only wrone wrchromosome wrof wreach wrpair wris wrpresent.
D. DNA wrsynthesis wroccurs wrafter wrmitosis wrinstead wrof wrbefore.
w r w r D. w r w r 13. w r At wrwhat wrphase wrof wrthe wrcell wrcycle wrare wrchromosomes wrvisible wras wrseparate wrstructures?
A. G1
B. G2
C. S
D. M
w r w r B. w r w r 14. Which wrstatement wrabout wrthe wrcell wrcycle wrphase wrof wrG0 wris wrtrue?
w r
A. Hyperplastic wrgrowth wrin wrplace wrof wrhypertrophic wrgrowth
B. Performance wrof wrspecific wrdifferentiated wrfunctions
C. Initiation wrand wrcompletion wrof wrnucleokinesis
D. Replication wrof wrDNA
w r w r B. w r w r 15. w r What wris wrthe wrresult wrof wrnormal wrDNA wrreplication?
A. Formation wrof wrtwo wrnew wrdaughter wrcells
B. Formation wrof wrtwo wridentical wrsets wrof wrDNA
C. Disappearance wrof wrthe wroriginal wrparent wrcell
D. Activation wrand wrattachment wrof wrspindle wrfibers
This wrstudy wrsource wrwas wrdownloaded wrby wr100000821881636 wrfrom wrCourseHero.com wron wr04-15-2021
15:47:17 GMT -05:00
https://www.coursehero.com/file/62130156/DNA-Structure-and-Function-Practice-Questions-CH1docx/
wr wr
GENETICS AND
wr wr
GENOMICS IN
wr wr
NURSING AND
wr wr
HEALTH CARE
wr wr
,2ND EDITION
wr
BY BEERY
wr
, Chapter 1: DNA Structure and Function
wr wr wr wr wr
Multiple wrChoice
Identify wrthe wrchoice wrthat wrbest wrcompletes wrthe wrstatement wror wranswers wrthe wrquestion.
w r w r A. 1. w r w r In wrwhich wrbody wror wrcell wrarea wrare wrmost wrgenes wrin wrhumans wrlocated?
wr
A. Nucleus
B. Mitochondrion
C. Cytoplasm
D. Plasma wrmembrane
w r w r A. 2. w r w r Which wrcondition wror wrstatement wrexemplifies wrthe wrconcept wrof wrgenomics wrrather wrthan wrgenetics?
wr
A. The wrgene wrfor wrinsulin wris wrlocated wron wrchromosome wr11 wrin wrall wrpeople.
B. Expression wrof wrany wrsingle wrgene wris wrdependent wron wrinheriting wrtwo wralleles.
C. Sex-linked wrrecessive wrdisorders wraffect wrmales wrmore wroften wrthan wrfemales.
D. One wrallele wrfor wreach wrgene wris wrinherited wrfrom wrthe wrmother, wrand wrone wris wrinherited
from wrthe wrfather.
wr
w r w r A. 3. w r w r What wris wrthe wrpurpose wrof wrphosphorous wrin wra wrDNA wrstrand?
wr
A. Linking wrthe wrnucleotides wrinto wra wrstrand
B. Holding wrcomplementary wrstrands wrtogether
C. Ensuring wrthat wra wrpurine wris wralways wrpaired wrwith wra wrpyrimidine
D. Preventing wrthe wrseparation wrof wrdouble-stranded wrDNA wrinto wrsingle-stranded wrDNA
w r A. wr4. What wris wrthe wrterm wrused wrto wrdefine wralternative wrforms wrof wra wrgene wrthat wrmay wrresult wrin
w r
different wrexpression wrof wrthe wrtrait wrcoded wrfor wrby wrthat wrgene?
wr
A. Alleles
B. Bases
C. Centromeres
D. Diploids
w r D. wr5. w rWhat wrpercentage wrof wrbases wrin wra wrstretch wrof wrdouble-stranded wrDNA wrthat wrcontains wr30%
guanine wr(G) wrbases wrwould wrbe wradenine wr(A)?
wr
A. 70%
B. 60%
C. 30%
D. 20%
w r C. wr6. w rWhat wris wrthe wrterm wrused wrto wrdescribe wrthe wrorganized wrpicture wrof wrthe wrpaired wrchromosomes
wrwithin wra wrcell wrused wrto wrdetermine wrwhether wrchromosome wrnumbers, wrstructures, wrand
wrbanding wrpatterns wrare wrnormal?
A. Pedigree
B. Phenotype
C. Karyotype
D. Autotype
w r D. wr7. w rWhat wrwould wrbe wrthe wrsequence wrof wrDNA wrthat wris wrcomplementary wrto wra wrDNA wrsection
with wrthe wrbase wrsequence wrof wrGGTCAATCCTTAG?
wr
A. GATTCCTAACTGG
B. TTGACCGAAGGCT
C. AACTGGCTTCCGA
D. CCAGTTAGGAATC
This wrstudy wrsource wrwas wrdownloaded wrby wr100000821881636 wrfrom wrCourseHero.com wron wr04-15-2021
15:47:17 GMT -05:00
https://www.coursehero.com/file/62130156/DNA-Structure-and-Function-Practice-Questions-CH1docx/
, w r w r B. wr8. w r w r Which wrof wrthese wrcomplementary wrbase wrpairs wrform wrthe wrstrongest wror wr“tightest” wrassociation?
A. Adenine wrand wrthymine
B. Cytosine wrand wrguanine
C. Guanine wrand wrthymine
D. Cytosine wrand wradenine
w r w r A wr 9. w rw r What wractivity wroccurs wrduring wrM wrphase wrof wrthe wrcell wrcycle?
A. The wrcell wrundergoes wrcytokinesis.
B. Activity wrstops, wrand wrthe wrcell wr“sleeps.”
C. All wrDNA wris wrcompletely wrreplicated.
D. The wrcell wrgreatly wrincreases wrprotein wrsynthesis.
w r w r B. w r w r 10. w r Which wrchromosome wrnumber wrrepresents wrthe wreuploid wrstate wrfor wrnormal wrhuman wrsomatic wrcells?
A. 44
B. 46
C. 47
D. 48
w r w r A. w r w r 11. w r How wrdoes wrthe wrproteome wrdiffer wrfrom wrthe wrgenome?
A. The wrproteome wrchanges wrin wrresponse wrto wrintracellular wrand wrextracellular wrsignals.
B. The wrgenome wrchanges wrin wrresponse wrto wrintracellular wrand wrextracellular wrsignals.
C. The wrproteome wris wrstable wrin wrsomatic wrcells wrand wrunstable wrin wrgerm wrcells,
wr whereas wrthe wrgenome wris wrstable wrin wrboth wrsomatic wrcells wrand wrgerm wrcells.
D. The wrgenome wris wrstable wrin wrsomatic wrcells wrand wrunstable wrin wrgerm wrcells,
whereas wrthe wrproteome wris wrstable wrin wrboth wrsomatic wrcells wrand wrgerm wrcells.
wr
w r w r C. w r w r 12. w r What wris wrthe wrmost wroutstanding wrfeature wrof wra wrmature wrhaploid wrcell?
A. It wris wrusually wrhomozygous.
B. The wrsex wrchromosomes wrare wrmissing.
C. Only wrone wrchromosome wrof wreach wrpair wris wrpresent.
D. DNA wrsynthesis wroccurs wrafter wrmitosis wrinstead wrof wrbefore.
w r w r D. w r w r 13. w r At wrwhat wrphase wrof wrthe wrcell wrcycle wrare wrchromosomes wrvisible wras wrseparate wrstructures?
A. G1
B. G2
C. S
D. M
w r w r B. w r w r 14. Which wrstatement wrabout wrthe wrcell wrcycle wrphase wrof wrG0 wris wrtrue?
w r
A. Hyperplastic wrgrowth wrin wrplace wrof wrhypertrophic wrgrowth
B. Performance wrof wrspecific wrdifferentiated wrfunctions
C. Initiation wrand wrcompletion wrof wrnucleokinesis
D. Replication wrof wrDNA
w r w r B. w r w r 15. w r What wris wrthe wrresult wrof wrnormal wrDNA wrreplication?
A. Formation wrof wrtwo wrnew wrdaughter wrcells
B. Formation wrof wrtwo wridentical wrsets wrof wrDNA
C. Disappearance wrof wrthe wroriginal wrparent wrcell
D. Activation wrand wrattachment wrof wrspindle wrfibers
This wrstudy wrsource wrwas wrdownloaded wrby wr100000821881636 wrfrom wrCourseHero.com wron wr04-15-2021
15:47:17 GMT -05:00
https://www.coursehero.com/file/62130156/DNA-Structure-and-Function-Practice-Questions-CH1docx/
