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ASVAB- Automotive Information Exam Questions with Verified Solutions Latest Version 2025 (Already Passed)

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ASVAB- Automotive Information Exam Questions with Verified Solutions Latest Version 2025 (Already Passed) Systems. - Answers Combinations of parts that work together to perform a particular function. Engine System. - Answers Generate power to drive the vehicle's wheels & various accessories. Combustion Systems. - Answers Comprise the fuel system, which ensures that correct amounts of air & fuel are available for efficient combustion in the engine. Ignition System. - Answers Generates & times the spark that initiates combustion. Exhaust System. - Answers Forms a "pipeline" for waste gases to be removed from the engine & then dissipated to the open atmosphere. Electrical & Control System. - Answers Includes the electric system. - starting, charging, lighting, brakes, suspension. Chassis Systems. - Answers Made up of the drivetrain system, which transmits power from the engine to the vehicle's drive wheels. Internal Combustion Engine. - Answers Type of engine used in automobiles. Combustion. - Answers Rapid burning of an air-fuel mixture. Internal Combustion. - Answers fuel is burned internally & the resulting heat is used directly to the power. Types of Fuels. - Answers Gas, diesel fuel, propane, natural gas, & alcohol. Present Elements Before Combustion. - Answers Air, fuel, & a heat source that can be used to ignite the air-fuel mixture. Chemical Energy. - Answers What internal combustion engines convert to. Heat Energy. - Answers What chemical energy is converted to in the fuel & air. Mechanical Energy. - Answers What heat energy is then converted into. Engine Block. - Answers forms the framework for the engine cylinders & reciprocating assembly. Piston. - Answers Cylindrically shaped object with a solid crown (top) that moves up & down in the engine's cylinders. Cylinder. - Answers Forms a guide for the piston to move in; allows the piston to move up & down as the engine completes its cycle. Piston Rings. - Answers Seal the piston to the cylinder & prevent combustion gases from leaking past. Oil Rings. - Answers Prevent oil from the engine crankcase from making its way into the combustion chamber. Wrist Pin. - Answers Connects the piston/wrist pin assembly to the engine's crankshaft. Crankshaft. - Answers Converts the linear (straight line) motion of the piston into rotary motion, which can then be used to power a vehicle or drive an accessory. Cylinder Head. - Answers Located above the piston, it houses the combustion chamber, the intake & exhaust valves, & the intake & exhaust ports. Combustion Chambers. - Answers Located in the cylinder head directly above the piston, it is where the actual combustion of the air-fuel mixture takes place. Intake Valve. - Answers Allows the air-fuel mixture to be drawn into the combustion chamber. Exhaust Valve. - Answers Allows waste gases to be removed from the combustion chamber. Camshaft. - Answers Responsible for the opening & closing of the engine's intake & exhaust valves. Four-Stroke Cycle. - Answers Takes four strokes of the piston to complete one cycle of events. Top Dead Center (TDC). - Answers Stroke of piston movement from the top of its travel to in the cylinder. Bottom Dead Center (BDC). - Answers Piston movement from the bottom of its travel & goes back to the TDC. Intake Stroke. - Answers Where the four-stroke cycle begins. Compression Stroke. - Answers Pistons start moving upward in the cylinder while both of the engine's valves are closed. Power Stroke. - Answers Flame further heats the gases in the combustion chamber & the resulting rapid expansion of these gases pushes on the piston as it passes TDC & then continues downward on the third stroke of the cycle. Four-Stroke Cycle. - Answers Intake -> Compression -> Power ->Exhaust. Exhaust Stroke. - Answers Pistons once again returns from BDC to TDC while the exhaust valve is open. Cylinder Arrangement. - Answers Position of the various cylinders relative to each other. Inline. - Answers All fo the engine's cylinders are lined up in a row. Horizontally Opposed or Flat. - Answers Has all of the cylinders lying in a horizontal plane, with half of the cylinders facing away from the other half & the crankshaft located between them. V-Type Engine. - Answers Most popular for 6 & 8 cylinder engines. -Improves aerodynamic flow outside the vehicle. Camshaft Location. - Answers Responsible for the opening & closing of the engine's valve, driven by the crankshaft through a timing belt. Overhead Valve (OHV). - Answers Valves are arranged above the piston & the combustion chamber. Single Overhead Cam (SOHC). - Answers In a V-type engine with two cylinder heads, there would be two camshafts, with one installed above each cylinder head. Overhead Cam (OHC). - Answers Less mass in the valve train means that higher engine speeds can be attained. Doble Overhead Cam (DOHC). - Answers Final step to make even higher engine speeds. Two-Valve Cylinder Head. - Answers One intake valve & one exhaust valve per cylinder. - improve airflow through the engine, & engine performance. Four-Valve. - Answers Two intake valves & two exhaust valves for each cylinder. - allows higher engine operating speeds & more complete combustion of the air-fuel mixture. Firing Order. - Answers Order that cylinders fire in. - Four cylinder: 1-3-4-2. - V -8: 1-8-4-3-6-5-7-2.

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Uploaded on
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Number of pages
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Written in
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ASVAB- Automotive Information Exam Questions with Verified Solutions Latest Version 2025 (Already
Passed)

Systems. - Answers Combinations of parts that work together to perform a particular function.

Engine System. - Answers Generate power to drive the vehicle's wheels & various accessories.

Combustion Systems. - Answers Comprise the fuel system, which ensures that correct amounts of air &
fuel are available for efficient combustion in the engine.

Ignition System. - Answers Generates & times the spark that initiates combustion.

Exhaust System. - Answers Forms a "pipeline" for waste gases to be removed from the engine & then
dissipated to the open atmosphere.

Electrical & Control System. - Answers Includes the electric system.

- starting, charging, lighting, brakes, suspension.

Chassis Systems. - Answers Made up of the drivetrain system, which transmits power from the engine to
the vehicle's drive wheels.

Internal Combustion Engine. - Answers Type of engine used in automobiles.

Combustion. - Answers Rapid burning of an air-fuel mixture.

Internal Combustion. - Answers fuel is burned internally & the resulting heat is used directly to the
power.

Types of Fuels. - Answers Gas, diesel fuel, propane, natural gas, & alcohol.

Present Elements Before Combustion. - Answers Air, fuel, & a heat source that can be used to ignite the
air-fuel mixture.

Chemical Energy. - Answers What internal combustion engines convert to.

Heat Energy. - Answers What chemical energy is converted to in the fuel & air.

Mechanical Energy. - Answers What heat energy is then converted into.

Engine Block. - Answers forms the framework for the engine cylinders & reciprocating assembly.

Piston. - Answers Cylindrically shaped object with a solid crown (top) that moves up & down in the
engine's cylinders.

Cylinder. - Answers Forms a guide for the piston to move in; allows the piston to move up & down as the
engine completes its cycle.

Piston Rings. - Answers Seal the piston to the cylinder & prevent combustion gases from leaking past.

, Oil Rings. - Answers Prevent oil from the engine crankcase from making its way into the combustion
chamber.

Wrist Pin. - Answers Connects the piston/wrist pin assembly to the engine's crankshaft.

Crankshaft. - Answers Converts the linear (straight line) motion of the piston into rotary motion, which
can then be used to power a vehicle or drive an accessory.

Cylinder Head. - Answers Located above the piston, it houses the combustion chamber, the intake &
exhaust valves, & the intake & exhaust ports.

Combustion Chambers. - Answers Located in the cylinder head directly above the piston, it is where the
actual combustion of the air-fuel mixture takes place.

Intake Valve. - Answers Allows the air-fuel mixture to be drawn into the combustion chamber.

Exhaust Valve. - Answers Allows waste gases to be removed from the combustion chamber.

Camshaft. - Answers Responsible for the opening & closing of the engine's intake & exhaust valves.

Four-Stroke Cycle. - Answers Takes four strokes of the piston to complete one cycle of events.

Top Dead Center (TDC). - Answers Stroke of piston movement from the top of its travel to in the
cylinder.

Bottom Dead Center (BDC). - Answers Piston movement from the bottom of its travel & goes back to the
TDC.

Intake Stroke. - Answers Where the four-stroke cycle begins.

Compression Stroke. - Answers Pistons start moving upward in the cylinder while both of the engine's
valves are closed.

Power Stroke. - Answers Flame further heats the gases in the combustion chamber & the resulting rapid
expansion of these gases pushes on the piston as it passes TDC & then continues downward on the third
stroke of the cycle.

Four-Stroke Cycle. - Answers Intake -> Compression -> Power ->Exhaust.

Exhaust Stroke. - Answers Pistons once again returns from BDC to TDC while the exhaust valve is open.

Cylinder Arrangement. - Answers Position of the various cylinders relative to each other.

Inline. - Answers All fo the engine's cylinders are lined up in a row.

Horizontally Opposed or Flat. - Answers Has all of the cylinders lying in a horizontal plane, with half of
the cylinders facing away from the other half & the crankshaft located between them.

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