TEST BANK For Anthony’s Textbook of Anatomy and Physiology, 21st Edition by Patton, Verified Chapters 1 - 48, Complete Newest Version

Test Bank Anthony’s Textbook
of Anatomy & Physiology
21st Edition Patton
Chapters 1 - 48

, Anthony’s Textbook of Anatomy & Physiology 21st YC YC YC YC YC YC




Chapter01: Organization ofthe Body
YC YC YC YC YC




Patton: Anatomy andPhysiology, 21st Edition
YC YC YC YC YC




MULTIPLE CHOICE YC




1. Which of the following describes anatomy?
YC YC YC YC YC




a. Usingdevices to investigate parameters such as heart rate and blood pressure
Y
C YC YC YC YC YC YC YC YC YC YC




b. Investigating human structure via dissections and other methods YC YC YC YC YC YC YC




c. Studying the unusual manner in which an organism responds to painful stimuli YC YC YC YC YC YC YC YC YC YC YC




d. Examining the physiology of life YC YC YC YC




ANSWER: B Y C DIF: Memorization
REF:p.3 TOP: Anatomy and Physiology Y
C Y
C YC Y C YC YC




2. Systemic anatomy is a term that refers to: YC YC YC YC YC YC YC




a. physiological investigation at a microscopic level. YC YC YC YC YC




b. anatomical investigation that begins in the head and neck and concludes at the feet. YC YC YC YC YC YC YC YC YC YC YC YC YC




c. anatomical investigation that uses an approach of studying the body by syst YC YC YC YC YC YC YC YC YC YC YC




ems—groups of organs having a common function. YC YC YC YC YC YC




d. anatomical investigation at the molecular level. YC YC YC YC YC




ANSWER: C Y C DIF: Memorization
REF:p.4 TOP: Anatomy and Physiology Y
C Y
C YC Y C YC YC




3. Physiologycan be subdivided according to the YC YC YC YC YC YC studied.
a. type of organism YC YC




b. organizational level Y C




c. systemic function YC




d. All of the above are correct. YC YC YC YC YC




ANSWER: D Y C DIF: Memorization
REF:p.4 TOP: Physiology Y
C Y
C YC Y C




4. Physiology:
a. recognizes the unchanging (as opposed to the dynamic) nature of things. YC YC YC YC YC YC YC YC YC YC




b. investigates the body’s structure. YC YC YC




c. is concerned with organisms and does not deal with different levels of organization such
YC YC YC YC YC YC YC YC YC YC YC YC YC YC




as cells and systems.
YC YC YC




d. is the science that examines the function of living organisms and their parts.
YC YC YC YC YC YC YC YC YC YC YC YC




ANSWER: D Y C DIF: Memorization
REF:p.4 TOP: Physiology Y
C Y
C YC Y C




5. One of the basic principles of the standardized terminology is the avoidance of
YC YC YC YC YC YC YC YC YC YC YC YC




,or
Y
C YC




terms that are based on a person’s name.
YC YC YC YC YC YC YC




a. homonyms
b. antonyms

, Anthony’s Textbook of Anatomy & Physiology 21st YC YC YC YC YC YC




c. eponyms
d. synonyms
ANSWER: C Y C DIF: Memorization REF: p. 5 YC YC




TOP: Language of Scienceand Medicine
Y C YC YC YC YC




6. Metabolismrefers to: C
Y YC




a. the chemical basis of life. YC YC YC YC




b. the sum of all the physical and chemical reactions occurring in the body.
YC YC YC YC YC YC YC YC YC YC YC YC




c. anorganization ofsimilar cells specialized to perform a certain function.
YC YC YC YC YC YC YC YC YC YC




d. a subdivision of physiology.
YC YC YC




ANSWER: B Y C DIF: Application REF: p. 5 Y C Y C YC TOP: Characteristics of Life
Y C YC YC




7. From smallest to largest, the levels of organization of the body are:
YC YC YC YC YC YC YC YC YC YC YC




a. organism, chemical, tissue, cellular, organ, system, organelle.
YC YC YC YC YC YC




b. chemical, microscopic, cellular, tissue, organ, system, organism.
YC YC YC YC YC YC




c. organism,system, organ, tissue, cellular, organelle, chemical.
Y
C YC YC YC YC YC




d. chemical, organelle, cellular, tissue, organ, system, organism.
YC YC YC YC YC YC




ANSWER: D Y C DIF: Memorization
REF:p.6 TOP: Levels of Organization
Y
C Y
C YC Y C YC YC




8. The smallest living units of structure and function in the body are:
YC YC YC YC YC YC YC YC YC YC YC




a. molecules.
b. cells.
c. organelles.
d. atoms.
ANSWER: B Y C DIF: Memorization
REF:p.7 TOP: Levels of Organization
Y
C C
Y YC Y C YC YC




9. Anorganizationofmany simN
Y
C arRcS
ilU ellI
sNthG
atTaB
re.sC ciM
peO alized to performacertain function is call
YC YC YC YC YC YC Y
C YC YC YC




ed a(n):
YC




a. tissue.
b. organism.
c. system.
d. organ.

, Anthony’s Textbook of Anatomy & Physiology 21st
YC YC YC YC YC YC




ANSWER: A Y C DIF: Memorization
REF:p.7 TOP: Tissue Level
Y
C Y
C YC Y C YC




10. An organ is one organizational level lower than a(n):
YC YC YC YC YC YC YC YC




a. system.
b. cell.
c. organelle.
d. tissue.

ANSWER: A Y C DIF: Memorization
REF:p.7 TOP: Organ LevelY
C Y
C YC Y C YC




11. The reproductive system includes all of the following except the:
YC YC YC YC YC YC YC YC YC




a. testes.
b. ovaries.
c. ureter.
d. penis.


ANSWER: C Y C DIF: Memorization
REF:p.8 TOP: Body Systems
Y
C Y
C YC Y C YC




12. The lungs are located in the:
YC YC YC YC YC




a. thoracic cavity. YC




b. mediastinum.
c. abdominal cavity. YC




d. cranial cavity. YC




ANSWER: A Y C DIF: Memorization
REF:p.12 TOP: Body Cavities
Y
C Y
C YC Y C YC




13. The mediastinum contains all of the following except the:
YC YC YC YC YC YC YC YC




a. trachea.
b. venae cavae. YC




c. right lung.YC




d. esophagus.
ANSWER: C Y C DIF: Memorization
REF:p.12 TOP: Body Cavities
Y
C Y
C YC Y C YC




14. The gallbladder lies in the:
YC YC YC YC




a. abdominal cavity. YC




b. pelvic cavity. YC




c. dorsalcavity. Y
C




d. mediastinum.
ANSWER: A Y C DIF: Memorization
REF:p.13 TOP: Body Cavities
Y
C Y
C YC Y C YC