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PSYCHOPATHOLOGY: A COMPETENCY-BASED ASSESSMENT MODELING INCLUDING THE DSM5 & JOHN BOWLBY'S INTERNAL WORKING MODEL QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS) ||ALREADY GRADED A+||NEWEST VERSIO

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What is the DSM-5 definition of mental illness? ANS: -A mental disorder is a syndrome characterized by clinically significant disturbance in an individual's cognition, emotion regulation, or behavior that reflects a dysfunction in the psychological, biological, or developmental processes underlying mental functioning. -Mental disorders are usually associated w/ significant distress or disability in social, occupational, or other important activities. -An expectable or culturally approved response to a common stressor or loss is not a mental disorder. -Socially deviant behavior and conflicts that are primarily between the individual & society are not mental disorders unless the deviance or conflict results from a dysfunction in the individual, as described above. Psychopathology ANS: -Is the field that studies the nature, development and treatment of mental disorders o Thank You for Choosing Us! o © 2024 TestTrackers o Customer Support: [] o Resources & Updates: [Testtrackers - Stuvia US] o Your Success is Our Mission! 2 Testtrackers Psychosis ANS: -The generic term for a mental state involving the loss of contact w/ reality -It is not a clinical diagnosis in itself by a symptom common to several other mental illness categories. -Psychotic episodes may involve hallucinations, delusions, paranoia, and or disordered thinking. What are the 3 primary causes of psychosis? ANS: 1. Functional: mental illnesses such as schizophrenia & bipolar 2. Organic: Stemming from medical, non-psychological conditions, such as brain tumors or sleep deprivation 3. Psychoactive Drugs: e.g., barbiturates, amphetamine, and hallucinogens. Insanity ANS: -Used primarily in legal settings to denote that a person cannot be held responsible for his or her actions in a court of law d/t psychological stress -A criminal defendant who is found to have been legally insane when he or she committed a crime may be found not guilty by reason of insanity. -In states that allow the insanity defense, defendants must prove to the court that they did not understand what they were doing; failed to know right from wrong; acted on an uncontrollable impulse or some variety of these factors. o Thank You for Choosing Us! o © 2024 TestTrackers o Customer Support: [] o Resources & Updates: [Testtrackers - Stuvia US] o Your Success is Our Mission! 3 Testtrackers Neurosis ANS: -A mental condition that is not caused by organic dx, involving symptoms of stress (depression, anxiety, obsessive behavior, hypochondria) but not a radical loss of thought of reality. -Refers to mental distress that, unlike psychosis, does not prevent rational thought or daily functioning. -The major discriminant from psychosis is that those w/ a neurotic disorder are in touch w/ reality. -The majority of mental health disorders are "neurotic" in nature. Diagnostic & Statistical Manual 5 (DSM

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1
PSYCHOPATHOLOGY: A COMPETENCY-BASED
ASSESSMENT MODELING INCLUDING THE DSM-
5 & JOHN BOWLBY'S INTERNAL WORKING
MODEL QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED
ANSWERS 2025-2026 (VERIFIED ANSWERS)
||ALREADY GRADED A+||NEWEST VERSION
What is the DSM-5 definition of mental illness? ANS: -A mental disorder is a

syndrome characterized by clinically significant disturbance in an individual's cognition,

emotion regulation, or behavior that reflects a dysfunction in the psychological, biological, or

developmental processes underlying mental functioning.

-Mental disorders are usually associated w/ significant distress or disability in social,

occupational, or other important activities.

-An expectable or culturally approved response to a common stressor or loss is not a

mental disorder.

-Socially deviant behavior and conflicts that are primarily between the individual & society

are not mental disorders unless the deviance or conflict results from a dysfunction in the

individual, as described above.




Psychopathology ANS: -Is the field that studies the nature, development and treatment

of mental disorders




o
o
Thank You for Choosing Us!
© 2024 TestTrackers o Resources & Updates: [Testtrackers - Stuvia US]
o Customer Support: o Your Success is Our Mission!
[+254707240657]

, Testtrackers


2
Psychosis ANS: -The generic term for a mental state involving the loss of contact w/

reality

-It is not a clinical diagnosis in itself by a symptom common to several other mental illness

categories.

-Psychotic episodes may involve hallucinations, delusions, paranoia, and or disordered

thinking.




What are the 3 primary causes of psychosis? ANS: 1. Functional: mental illnesses such

as schizophrenia & bipolar

2. Organic: Stemming from medical, non-psychological conditions, such as brain tumors or

sleep deprivation

3. Psychoactive Drugs: e.g., barbiturates, amphetamine, and hallucinogens.




Insanity ANS: -Used primarily in legal settings to denote that a person cannot be held

responsible for his or her actions in a court of law d/t psychological stress

-A criminal defendant who is found to have been legally insane when he or she committed a

crime may be found not guilty by reason of insanity.

-In states that allow the insanity defense, defendants must prove to the court that they did

not understand what they were doing; failed to know right from wrong; acted on an

uncontrollable impulse or some variety of these factors.




o
o
Thank You for Choosing Us!
© 2024 TestTrackers o Resources & Updates: [Testtrackers - Stuvia US]
o Customer Support: o Your Success is Our Mission!
[+254707240657]

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