Test Bank for Ruppel’s Manual of Pulmonary Function Testing
m m m m m m m m
12th Edition, By Mottram
m m m m
Chapter 1 - 13 Updated
m m m m m
,Chapter 1: Indications for Pulmonary Function Testing Test Bank
m m m m m m m m
MULTIPLE CHOICE
m
1. Who first popularized spirometry for the evaluation of pulmonary function?
m m m m m m m m m
a. August and Marie Krogh m m m
b. Alvan Barach m
c. John Severinghaus m
d. John Hutchinson m
ANS: D m
Hutchinson popularized the concept of using VC to assess lung function, and the names he gave
m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m
to several other lung compartments are still used today.
m m m m m m m m m
DIF: 1 REF: p. 2 m OBJ: None MSC: NBRC: None m m m
2. Which of the following are indications for performing spirometry?
m m m m m m m m
1. Assess the risk of lung resection. m m m m m
2. Determine the response to bronchodilator therapy. m m m m m
3. Assess the severity of restrictive lung disease.
m m m m m m
4. Quantify the extent of COPD. m m m m
a. 1 and 4 m m
b. 2 and 3 m m
c. 1 , 2, and 4 m m m m
d. 2 , 3, and 4 m m m m
ANS: C m
Spirometry cannot assess severity of restriction; for that you need to measure lung volumes (
m m m m m m m m m m m m m m
msee Box 1-2, Chapter 1).
m m m m
DIF: 1 REF: p. 7 m OBJ: EL-2 MSC: NBRC: None m m
,3. The main indication for the measurement of lung volumes is to do which of the following?
m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m
a. Diagnose or assess the severity of restriction.
m m m m m m
b. Evaluate the severity of pulmonary hypertension.
m m m m m
c. Determine the level of cardiopulmonary fitness.
m m m m m
d. Assess the risk of abdominal surgical procedures.
m m m m m m
ANS: A m
The most common reason for measuring lung volumes is to identify restrictive lung disease.
m m m m m m m m m m m m m
mDIF: 1 REF: p. 35 OBJ:
m EL-2 MSC: NBRC: None
m m
4. DLCO measurements may be indicated to evaluate pulmonary involvement in which of the
m m m m m m m m m m m m
following systemic diseases?
m m m
a. Asthma
b. Sarcoidosis
c. Exertional hypoxemia m
, Stuvia.com m- mThe mMarketplace mto mBuy mand mSell myour mStudy
mMaterial
d. Guillain-Barré syndrome m
ANS: B m
Sarcoidosis is the only systemic disease listed that affects gas exchange.
m m m m m m m m m m
DIF: 1 REF: p. 9 | p. 19 | p. 21 | p. 35 OBJ: EL-2 MSC: NBRC: None
m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m
5. Blood gas analysis is used with patients with COPD to do which of the
m m m m m m m m m m m m m
following? m
a. Monitor airway responsiveness. m m
b. Determine level of cardiopulmonary fitness. m m m m
c. Detect pulmonary hypertension. m m
d. Assess need for supplementary O2.
m m m m
ANS: D m
Blood gas analysis is most commonly used to determine the need for supplemental oxygen
m m m m m m m m m m m m m
mand to manage patients who require ventilatory support.
m m m m m m m
DIF: 2 REF: p. 15 OBJ: m EL-1
MSC: NBRC: CPFT 2A-2
m m m m
6. Which of the following cause emphysema?
m m m m m
1. 1- Antitrypsin deficiency
m m
2. Exposure to environmental pollutants m m m
3. Radiation therapy m
4. Cigarette smoking m
a. 1 and 2 m m
b. 3 and 4 m m
c. 1 , 2, and 4 m m m m
d. 2 , 3, and 4 m m m m
ANS: C m
Emphysema is caused primarily by cigarette smoking. Some emphysema is caused by the
m m m m m m m m m m m m
mabsence of a protective enzyme. Chronic exposure to environmental pollutants can also
m m m m m m m m m m m
mcontribute to the development of emphysema.
m m m m m
DIF: 1 REF: p. 11 OBJ:
m EL-3 | AL-2
m m MSC: NBRC: None m m
7. An adult patient complains of chest tightness and cough whenever he jogs in cold weather.
m m m m m m m m m m m m m m
These symptoms are consistent with which of the following?
m m m m m m m m m
a. Cystic fibrosis m
b. Asthma
c. Pulmonary hypertension m
d. Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis m m
|
m m m m m m m m
12th Edition, By Mottram
m m m m
Chapter 1 - 13 Updated
m m m m m
,Chapter 1: Indications for Pulmonary Function Testing Test Bank
m m m m m m m m
MULTIPLE CHOICE
m
1. Who first popularized spirometry for the evaluation of pulmonary function?
m m m m m m m m m
a. August and Marie Krogh m m m
b. Alvan Barach m
c. John Severinghaus m
d. John Hutchinson m
ANS: D m
Hutchinson popularized the concept of using VC to assess lung function, and the names he gave
m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m
to several other lung compartments are still used today.
m m m m m m m m m
DIF: 1 REF: p. 2 m OBJ: None MSC: NBRC: None m m m
2. Which of the following are indications for performing spirometry?
m m m m m m m m
1. Assess the risk of lung resection. m m m m m
2. Determine the response to bronchodilator therapy. m m m m m
3. Assess the severity of restrictive lung disease.
m m m m m m
4. Quantify the extent of COPD. m m m m
a. 1 and 4 m m
b. 2 and 3 m m
c. 1 , 2, and 4 m m m m
d. 2 , 3, and 4 m m m m
ANS: C m
Spirometry cannot assess severity of restriction; for that you need to measure lung volumes (
m m m m m m m m m m m m m m
msee Box 1-2, Chapter 1).
m m m m
DIF: 1 REF: p. 7 m OBJ: EL-2 MSC: NBRC: None m m
,3. The main indication for the measurement of lung volumes is to do which of the following?
m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m
a. Diagnose or assess the severity of restriction.
m m m m m m
b. Evaluate the severity of pulmonary hypertension.
m m m m m
c. Determine the level of cardiopulmonary fitness.
m m m m m
d. Assess the risk of abdominal surgical procedures.
m m m m m m
ANS: A m
The most common reason for measuring lung volumes is to identify restrictive lung disease.
m m m m m m m m m m m m m
mDIF: 1 REF: p. 35 OBJ:
m EL-2 MSC: NBRC: None
m m
4. DLCO measurements may be indicated to evaluate pulmonary involvement in which of the
m m m m m m m m m m m m
following systemic diseases?
m m m
a. Asthma
b. Sarcoidosis
c. Exertional hypoxemia m
, Stuvia.com m- mThe mMarketplace mto mBuy mand mSell myour mStudy
mMaterial
d. Guillain-Barré syndrome m
ANS: B m
Sarcoidosis is the only systemic disease listed that affects gas exchange.
m m m m m m m m m m
DIF: 1 REF: p. 9 | p. 19 | p. 21 | p. 35 OBJ: EL-2 MSC: NBRC: None
m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m
5. Blood gas analysis is used with patients with COPD to do which of the
m m m m m m m m m m m m m
following? m
a. Monitor airway responsiveness. m m
b. Determine level of cardiopulmonary fitness. m m m m
c. Detect pulmonary hypertension. m m
d. Assess need for supplementary O2.
m m m m
ANS: D m
Blood gas analysis is most commonly used to determine the need for supplemental oxygen
m m m m m m m m m m m m m
mand to manage patients who require ventilatory support.
m m m m m m m
DIF: 2 REF: p. 15 OBJ: m EL-1
MSC: NBRC: CPFT 2A-2
m m m m
6. Which of the following cause emphysema?
m m m m m
1. 1- Antitrypsin deficiency
m m
2. Exposure to environmental pollutants m m m
3. Radiation therapy m
4. Cigarette smoking m
a. 1 and 2 m m
b. 3 and 4 m m
c. 1 , 2, and 4 m m m m
d. 2 , 3, and 4 m m m m
ANS: C m
Emphysema is caused primarily by cigarette smoking. Some emphysema is caused by the
m m m m m m m m m m m m
mabsence of a protective enzyme. Chronic exposure to environmental pollutants can also
m m m m m m m m m m m
mcontribute to the development of emphysema.
m m m m m
DIF: 1 REF: p. 11 OBJ:
m EL-3 | AL-2
m m MSC: NBRC: None m m
7. An adult patient complains of chest tightness and cough whenever he jogs in cold weather.
m m m m m m m m m m m m m m
These symptoms are consistent with which of the following?
m m m m m m m m m
a. Cystic fibrosis m
b. Asthma
c. Pulmonary hypertension m
d. Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis m m
|
