NUR 242 Med-Surg Exam 3
(2024–2025) – 150+ Verified
Questions with Correct
Detailed Answers and
Rationales (A+ Graded)
Real Exam Questions with Verified Correct Answers (A+ Grade)
A+ Grade
2024/2025 Exam
,Real Exam Questions & 100% Correct Answers (Verified) — A+ Grade
Question 1.
An older client with a history of congestive heart failure expresses concern about potential
exposure to tuberculosis (TB) from his or her roommate at the extended care facility. The
roommate coughs a great deal and sometimes spits up blood. Which is the primary reason
that the nurse pursues more information about the roommate?
Answer:
tb adversely affects older adults with chronic illness
Question 2.
When the clinic nurse is teaching a group of clients with heart failure (HF) about dietary in-
terventions to prevent fluid overload, which topic will be included?
Answer:
use of fresh or frozen vegetables instead of canned ones / low sodium
Question 3.
Which action would the nurse take first when a client with heart failure has an episode of
paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea (PND)?
Answer:
assist the client to sit on the edge of the bed
Question 4.
When caring for a client with a diagnosis of right ventricular heart failure, the nurse expects
which assessment findings? Select all that apply. One, some, or all responses may be correct.
NUR 242 Med-Surg Exam 3 (2024–2025)
,Real Exam Questions & 100% Correct Answers (Verified) — A+ Grade
Answer:
dependent edema swollen hands and fingers right upper quadrant discomfort
Question 5.
The nurse’s physical assessment of a client with heart failure reveals tachypnea and bilateral
crackles. Which is the priority nursing intervention?
Answer:
place client in a high-fowler position.
Question 6.
Which treatment would the nurse anticipate when caring for an infant with heart failure?
Answer:
medications that are prescribed for both children and adults
Question 7.
Which feeding education would the nurse provide the parent of a 2-month-old infant with the
diagnosis of heart failure?
Answer:
feed slowly while allowing time for adequate periods of rest
NUR 242 Med-Surg Exam 3 (2024–2025)
, Real Exam Questions & 100% Correct Answers (Verified) — A+ Grade
Question 8.
Which assessment finding would indicate improvement in a 4-month-old infant admitted to
the pediatric unit with a diagnosis of congestive heart failure?
Answer:
weight loss during next 2 days
Question 9.
The parent of an infant with heart failure questions the necessity of weighing the baby every
morning. Which would the nurse say that this daily information is important in determining?
Answer:
fluid retention
Question 10.
While auscultating the heart, a health care provider notices S 3 heart sounds in four clients.
Which client is at highest risk for heart failure?
Answer:
older adult client
Question 11.
Which assessment finding is a late sign of heart failure?
NUR 242 Med-Surg Exam 3 (2024–2025)
(2024–2025) – 150+ Verified
Questions with Correct
Detailed Answers and
Rationales (A+ Graded)
Real Exam Questions with Verified Correct Answers (A+ Grade)
A+ Grade
2024/2025 Exam
,Real Exam Questions & 100% Correct Answers (Verified) — A+ Grade
Question 1.
An older client with a history of congestive heart failure expresses concern about potential
exposure to tuberculosis (TB) from his or her roommate at the extended care facility. The
roommate coughs a great deal and sometimes spits up blood. Which is the primary reason
that the nurse pursues more information about the roommate?
Answer:
tb adversely affects older adults with chronic illness
Question 2.
When the clinic nurse is teaching a group of clients with heart failure (HF) about dietary in-
terventions to prevent fluid overload, which topic will be included?
Answer:
use of fresh or frozen vegetables instead of canned ones / low sodium
Question 3.
Which action would the nurse take first when a client with heart failure has an episode of
paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea (PND)?
Answer:
assist the client to sit on the edge of the bed
Question 4.
When caring for a client with a diagnosis of right ventricular heart failure, the nurse expects
which assessment findings? Select all that apply. One, some, or all responses may be correct.
NUR 242 Med-Surg Exam 3 (2024–2025)
,Real Exam Questions & 100% Correct Answers (Verified) — A+ Grade
Answer:
dependent edema swollen hands and fingers right upper quadrant discomfort
Question 5.
The nurse’s physical assessment of a client with heart failure reveals tachypnea and bilateral
crackles. Which is the priority nursing intervention?
Answer:
place client in a high-fowler position.
Question 6.
Which treatment would the nurse anticipate when caring for an infant with heart failure?
Answer:
medications that are prescribed for both children and adults
Question 7.
Which feeding education would the nurse provide the parent of a 2-month-old infant with the
diagnosis of heart failure?
Answer:
feed slowly while allowing time for adequate periods of rest
NUR 242 Med-Surg Exam 3 (2024–2025)
, Real Exam Questions & 100% Correct Answers (Verified) — A+ Grade
Question 8.
Which assessment finding would indicate improvement in a 4-month-old infant admitted to
the pediatric unit with a diagnosis of congestive heart failure?
Answer:
weight loss during next 2 days
Question 9.
The parent of an infant with heart failure questions the necessity of weighing the baby every
morning. Which would the nurse say that this daily information is important in determining?
Answer:
fluid retention
Question 10.
While auscultating the heart, a health care provider notices S 3 heart sounds in four clients.
Which client is at highest risk for heart failure?
Answer:
older adult client
Question 11.
Which assessment finding is a late sign of heart failure?
NUR 242 Med-Surg Exam 3 (2024–2025)
