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DIGITAL IMAGE PROCESSING CHAPTER 20 EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

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DIGITAL IMAGE PROCESSING CHAPTER 20 EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS....

Institution
DIGITAL IMAGE PROCESSING
Course
DIGITAL IMAGE PROCESSING

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CT - ANSWER the introduction of ______ started radiology's transition
into digital

reusable detector - ANSWER Digital radiography imaging systems
replace traditional film with a

computed radiography - ANSWER image data are digitized and
immediately displayed on a monitor or recorded on film

digital radiography - ANSWER any method of X-ray image formation
that uses a computer to store and manipulate data.

Photostimulable phosphor (PSP) - ANSWER The phosphor layer of the
imaging plate (IP) is composed of barium fluorohalide crystals doped
with europium

create the image - ANSWER once the PSP is exposed, the cassette is
taken to the reader to process the plate and

two-step process - ANSWER computed radiography is a

digital radiography - ANSWER the detector and reader that are a
permanent part of the table or wall unit, a cassette is not needed

direct conversion detectors - ANSWER Directly converts the radiation
to electrical charges

indirect conversion detectors - ANSWER use a two part process
involving a scintillator and a photodetector

scintillator - ANSWER converts incoming x-ray photons to light

, DICOM - ANSWER Protocol for transmission between imaging devices

digital image - ANSWER An image that has been converted into
numerical values for transmission or processing

analog signals - ANSWER the electronic devices that produce
radiographic images by design produce

digital analog signals - ANSWER a series of voltage fluctuations on a
continuous waveform with infinite values between upper and lower
values

binary machine language - ANSWER Language required to form a
digital image

analog-to-digital conversion - ANSWER A process of converting
continuous information into discrete data; some information is typically
lost.

sampling - ANSWER the analog voltage values are measured at a
chosen sampling frequency on the analog waveform

quantification - ANSWER the process of turning the sampled piece of
analog data into a discrete analog value

binary digit - ANSWER after sampling and quantification, the analog
values are converted into a

0 - ANSWER off in the binary system

1 - ANSWER on in the binary system

bit - ANSWER binary digit

byte - ANSWER a group of 8 bits

in terms of the number of values displayed per image - ANSWER how
are computerized digital images described

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Institution
DIGITAL IMAGE PROCESSING
Course
DIGITAL IMAGE PROCESSING

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