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Test Bank For Quick & Easy Medical Terminology, 10th Edition by 2024 Peggy C. Leonard Chapter 1-15

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Test Bank For Quick & Easy Medical Terminology, 10th Edition by 2024 Peggy C. Leonard Chapter 1-15

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Test Bank For
Quick & Easy Medical Terminology, 10th Edition 2024 Peggy C. Leonard
Chapter 1-15


Chapter 01: Simplified Medical Language


MULTIPLE CHOICE

1. The main body of a word is called a
a. suffix.
b. word root.
c. combining vowel.
d. combining form.
ANS: B TOP: Word Roots

2. Latin roots are used to write words naming and describing
a. diseases.
b. conditions.
c. diagnosis.
d. structures of the body.
ANS: D TOP: Word Parts

3. When written alone, a prefix is usually followed by this to indicate that another word
follows the prefix to make a complete word:
a. Suffix
b. Comma
c. Hyphen
d. Word root
ANS: C TOP: Word Parts

4. A combining vowel is used
a. when the suffix that follows begins with a consonant.
b. when the suffix that follows begins with a vowel.
c. when there is no prefix.
d. when there is a prefix.
ANS: A TOP: Word Parts

5. Which word root is derived from the Greek word for “stone”?
a. Psych
b. Lith
c. Or
d. Caud
ANS: B TOP: Word Parts

, 6. The punctuation mark that designates a combining form is a
a. comma.
b. parenthesis.
c. diagonal slash.
d. semicolon.
ANS: C TOP: Word Parts

7. The most frequently used combining vowel is
a. o.
b. a.
c. i.
d. e.
ANS: A TOP: Word Parts

8. How many syllables does the term ectasis have?
a. 2
b. 3
c. 4
d. 1
ANS: B TOP: Pronunciation of Medical Terms

9. The prefix “a-” means
a. without.
b. with.
c. under.
d. between.
ANS: A TOP: Word Parts

10. What is attached to the end of a word to modify its meaning?
a. Word root
b. Prefix
c. Combining vowel
d. Suffix
ANS: D TOP: Word Parts

11. Learning the meanings of word parts
a. is not important as long as every word is memorized.
b. is one of the most difficult tasks to master in health care.
c. should be done only if time allows.
d. eliminates the necessity of memorizing each new word encountered.
ANS: D TOP: Word Parts

12. Borrowing of medical words from Latin or Green began around the year
a. 1500.
b. 1700.
c. 1800.

, d. 1900.
ANS: A TOP: Simplifying Medical Terms

13. Latin and Green combined are the origin of what percentage of medical terms?
a. 40%
b. 50%
c. 70%
d. 90%
ANS: D TOP: Simplifying Medical Terms

14. The suffix “-itis” means
a. excision.
b. inflammation.
c. reverse.
d. repair.
ANS: B TOP: Word Parts

15. A compound word is a word in which two of what are combined?
a. Suffixes
b. Prefixes
c. Combining vowels
d. Word roots
ANS: D TOP: Word Parts

16. Eponyms are
a. diseases, organs, procedures, or bodily functions named after a person.
b. diseases, organs, procedures, or bodily functions named after a place.
c. always capitalized.
d. never capitalized.
ANS: A TOP: Proper Names are Special

17. MD stands for
a. modern doctor.
b. medical dentistry.
c. doctor of medicine.
d. medical derivative.
ANS: C TOP: Abbreviations

18. Which term is an example of a shortened word?
a. Stat
b. Pap smear
c. Foley catheter
d. CABG
ANS: B TOP: Abbreviations

19. One common cause of misinterpretation of abbreviations is

, a. inconsistent standards for abbreviations.
b. incompetence of medical professionals.
c. misreading of handwriting.
d. incompatibility with computer systems.
ANS: C TOP: Abbreviations

20. In pharmacology, drugs are grouped into classes based on their
a. major effects.
b. potential for abuse.
c. color.
d. method of administration.
ANS: A TOP: Pharmacology


COMPLETION

1. A plural expresses that there is more than _______ of something. (Use only numeric
characters in your answer.)

ANS: 1

TOP: Plurals

2. Every medical term contains at least _______ component parts. (Use only numeric
characters in your answer.)

ANS: 2

TOP: Word Parts

3. ___________ of medical terms may vary by different parts of the United States.

ANS: Pronunciation

TOP: Pronunciation of Medical Terms

4. Many nouns that end with s, ch, and sh form their plurals by adding __________.

ANS: es

TOP: Plurals

5. The plural of a noun ending in nx is _____.

ANS: nges

TOP: Plurals

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