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CHEMPHYSICALTestBankforFundamentalsofNursing10th
EditionPotterPerryChapter1-50|CompleteGuideA+NewUpdate2023
h
,CHEMPHYSICALTestBankforFundamentalsofNursing10th
EditionPotterPerryChapter1-50|CompleteGuideA+NewUpdate2023
h
Fundamentals of Nursing 10th Edition Potter Perry Test Bank h h h h h h h h
Chapter1.NursingToday v v
MULTIPLECHOICE
1. Contemporarynursingpracticeisbasedonknowledgegeneratedthroughnursing theories. h v
FlorenceNightingalestheoryintroducedtheconceptthatnursingcarefocuseson:
h h h h h h h
1 Psychologicalneeds
2 Amaximallevelofwellness
3 Healthmaintenanceandrestoration
4 Interpersonalinteractionswiththeclient
ANS:3
Florence Nightingalebelievedthe roleofthenurse wastoputtheclientsbodyinthebeststateinorder
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toremainfreeofdiseaseortorecoverfromdisease.
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AlthoughFlorenceNightingalemayhaveaddressedmeetingthepsychologicalneedsofherclients,it
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isnot thefocusofhertheory.ThegoalofNightingalestheoryistofacilitatethebodysr eparative
h h h vhhhhhh
processesbymanipulatingtheclientsenvironment.
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FlorenceNightingale thought thehumanbodyhad reparativeproperties ofits own ifit was caredforin v v v h
awaytorecoverfromdisease.Hertheorydidnotfocusonachievingamaximallevelofwellness.
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FlorenceNightingalebelievedthenursewasinchargeoftheclientshealth.Althoughsheinteracted
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withherclientsbyreadingtothem, hertheoryofnursingcaredidnotfocusuponinterpersonal
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interactions.
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DIF:AREF:2OBJ:KnowledgeTOP:
h h h h h h
NursingProcess:Assessment v
MSC:NCLEXtest plan designation:Safe,EffectiveCareEnvironment/CoordinatedCare
v h h h
2. Nursingeducation programs intheUnited Statesmayseekvoluntaryaccreditationbythe h v h
appropriateaccreditingcommissioncouncilofthe:
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1 NationalLeagueforNursing
2 American NursesAssociation v
3 CongressforNursingPractice
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4 InternationalCouncilofNurses
ANS:1
TheNationalLeagueforNursing (NLN)istheprofessionalnursingorganizationconcerned with
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nursingeducation.TheNLNprovidesaccreditationtonursingprogramsthatseekandmeettheNLN
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accreditationrequirements.
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TheAmericanNursesAssociation(ANA)is concerned withthenursing profession and issues
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affectinghealthcare,includingstandardsofcare.
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The Congress for Nursing Practice is the part of the ANA concerned with determining the legal
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aspects of nursing practice, the public recognition of the importance of nursing, and the impactof
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trendsinhealthcareonnursingpractice.
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The International Council of Nurses (ICN) is concerned about issues of health care and the
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nursingprofession,includingtheprovisionofaninternationalpowerbasefornurses.
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DIF:AREF:8OBJ:KnowledgeTOP:
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NursingProcess:Assessment v
MSC:NCLEXtest plan designation:Safe,EffectiveCareEnvironment/CoordinatedCare v h h h
3. Theminimumeducationalrequirementforanursepractitioner is: h
1 Diploma innursing v
2 Mastersinnursing
3 Doctorateinnursing
4 Baccalaureateinnursing
ANS:2
Amasters degreeisnursingisrequired to becomeanurse practitioner.
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Diplomaprograms innursing require3years ofeducation afterwhich the graduate maybecomea h v
registerednurse,butnotanursepractitioner.
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Doctoralprogramsfocusontheapplicationofresearchfindingstoclinicalpractice.Thedoctoral
degreeisbeyondthemastersdegree.
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Thebaccalaureatedegree program generallyrequires4yearsofstudyin acollegeoruniversity,a fter h h v v h h hh hh hhh
whichthegraduatemaybecomearegisterednurse,notanursepractitioner.
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DIF:AREF:8OBJ:KnowledgeTOP:
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NursingProcess:Assessment v
MSC:NCLEXtest plan designation:Safe,EffectiveCareEnvironment/CoordinatedCare v h h h
4. Agroupthatlobbiesatthe state and federal level for advancement ofnursings role,economic h h v h
interest,andhealthcareisthe:
h h h h h
1 StateBoardofNursing
2 American NursesAssociation v
3 American HospitalAssociation v
4 National Student Nurses Association h h h
ANS:2
CHEMPHYSICALTestBankforFundamentalsofNursing10th
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,CHEMPHYSICALTestBankforFundamentalsofNursing10th
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The American Nurses Association (ANA) hires lobbyists at the state and federal level to promotethe
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advancementofhealthcareandtheeconomicandgeneralwelfareofnurses.
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State Boards of Nursing primarily focus on licensure of nurses within their own state.The
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American Hospital Association does not focus on nurses economic issues and the
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advancementoftheroleofnurses.
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The National Student Nurses Association focuses on issues of importance for nursing students.
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DIF:AREF:8OBJ:Comprehension
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TOP:NursingProcess:Assessment
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MSC:NCLEXtest plan designation:Safe,EffectiveCareEnvironment/CoordinatedCare v h h h
5. Anursemovesfrom Seattleto Bostonandbegins workinginahospital.Themostimportant h h h
factorforthenursetoconsiderwhenmovingtoanotherstateisthe:
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1 Massachusetts Nurse Practice Act h h h
2 StandardfornursingpracticeinBoston
3 Clinicalladderofmobilityinthenewhospital h
4 Requirementforcontinuingeducationunits(CEU)in h
Massachusetts
v
ANS:1
Although most states have similar practice acts, each individual state has its own Nurse PracticeAct that
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regulates the licensure andpractice ofnursingwithinthat state. Knowledgeofthe NursePractice Act is
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necessarytoprovidesafeandlegalnursingcare.
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Standardsofnursingpracticearenotspecifictoacity,butrathertotheprofessionitself.Although the
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clinicalladderofmobilitymaybeofinterestinregardtoprofessionaladvancement,itisnotthe most
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importantfactorwhenpracticingnursinginanotherstate.KnowledgeoftheNursePracticeAct
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inordertoprovidesafeandlegalnursingcareisofhigherimportance.
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Regardlessofwhereanursepractices, thenurseshouldstrivetoremaincurrent.DIF: h
CREF:8OBJ:Analysis
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TOP:Nursing Process:Assessment v
MSC:NCLEXtest plan designation:Safe,EffectiveCareEnvironment/CoordinatedCare v h h h
6. Anurseiscaringforaclientwhohaschronicrenalfailure.Thenursestates,Wewilldo
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everything possibletoreturn youtotheoptimum levelofself-carepossible.Incoordinatingan
h v h h
approachtobestmeetthe needsofthisclient,thenurse isfulfilling theroleof:
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1 Manager
2 Educator
3 Counselor
4 Communicator
ANS:1
Thenurse,in caring forthisclient,willcoordinate theactivitiesof othermembersofthehealthc are
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team.Thisclientmayrequiretheassistanceofanursingassistanttoprovidepersonalcare
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CHEMPHYSICALTestBankforFundamentalsofNursing10th
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