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BTEC First Health and Social care- Unit 1
Exam Questions And Answers 100% Pass
Life stages ? - answer✔Life stages are the number of distinct phases people pass through during their
lives.
The six (6) life stages ? - answer✔Infancy, Early childhood, Adolescence, Early Adulthood, Middle
Adulthood and Late Adulthood
Age range of Infancy ? - answer✔0 - 2 years old
Age range of Early childhood ? - answer✔3-8 years old
Age range of Adolescence ? - answer✔9-18 years
Age range of Early adulthood ? - answer✔19-45 years old
Age range of Middle adulthood ? - answer✔45- 65 years old
Age range of Late adulthood ? - answer✔65 years old and over
PIES ? - answer✔Physical, Intellectual, Emotional and Social- the four groups of growth and
development.
Self-Image ? - answer✔Self-image is the mental picture that we have of ourselves.
Self-esteem ? - answer✔Is how much you like, accept and respect yourself or how much you value
yourself
Social development ? - answer✔The ability to interact with others around us in society and build
relationships
Gross motor skills ? - answer✔The ability to control and coordinate the movement of the large limbs of
the body, e.g. crawling, walking and running.
Fine motor skills ? - answer✔The ability to control and coordinate the movements of the hands and
fingers, e.g. writing, painting, holding a mobile phone and using an Ipad
Language development ? - answer✔The process which children go through as they learn to
communicate with others using words and speech
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11/9/2024 2:18 PM
Egocentric ? - answer✔Seeing things from only your own perspective/viewpoint
A bond ? - answer✔To form an attachment with a parent/carer
Intellectual development during Infancy ? - answer✔Communicates with their senses and uses sounds
from birth- screaming and smilling. Then they begin to babble, know one word, then to 2-3 words and
then they can make a simple sentence.
Emotional development during Infancy ? - answer✔From Birth to 7 months- the infant does not mind
who holds them, they may not being put down. Between 7 months and 12 months- they form a strong
bond with their main carers and be wary of strangers and often cry if held by others. After 12 months,
they start to form bonds with other people - the attachment process
What happens during social development in Infancy ? - answer✔The interaction between the infant with
others
Why is early relationship development important for infants ? - answer✔As it acts as a model for future
relationships
What are the main relationships in infancy ? - answer✔Relationships with parents, carers and brothers
and sisters
What is another way infants can learn social development ? - answer✔Through play
What is the importance of play ? - answer✔Infants start the learn the process of sharing.
By what age can a child walk the up the stairs unaided and hold a crayon or pencil to draw or write ? -
answer✔By 5 years old
By what age can a child usually catch and throw quite well and will have a good sense of balance ? -
answer✔By 8 years old
By what age can most children speak in full sentences and have quite a good vocabulary ? - answer✔By
8 years old
How do children learn to act and behave and particular situations ? - answer✔By watching others and
asking questions
What age range do children begin to learn how to handle their feelings ? - answer✔Between three and
eight years old
What age range do children begin to learn how to widen their social group and form friendships with
others ? - answer✔Between three and eight years old
Solitary or infancy play ? - answer✔When children play alone using their imagination and do not interact
with other children.